Spectral Perturbation & Optimization of Matrix Pencils

Spectral Perturbation & Optimization of Matrix Pencils PDF Author: Hannes Gernandt
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 3863602463
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 134

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Book Description
In this thesis we study the eigenvalues of linear matrix pencils and their behavior under perturbations of the pencil coefficients. In particular we address (i) Possibility of eigenvalue assignment under structured rank-one perturbations; (ii) Distance to nearest pencils with a prescribed set of eigenvalues in norm and gap distance; (iii) Computing nearest matrix pencils with prescribed eigenvalues using structured perturbations. In (i) and (ii) we exploit the connection between matrix pencils and certain subspaces via their Weyr characteristics. This provides a way of lifting perturbation measures for subspaces such as the gap distance to the set of matrix pencils. In (iii) one has to solve a large scale non-convex optimization problem which appears e.g. in optimal redesign of integrated circuits. We show how feasible solutions close to the optimal value can be computed. Finally, this is used to improve the bandwidth of two circuits (two-stage CMOS & μA741).

On Linear-Quadratic Optimal Control and Robustness of Differential-Algebraic Systems

On Linear-Quadratic Optimal Control and Robustness of Differential-Algebraic Systems PDF Author: Matthias Voigt
Publisher: Logos Verlag Berlin GmbH
ISBN: 3832541187
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 314

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Book Description
This thesis considers the linear-quadratic optimal control problem for differential-algebraic systems. In this first part, a complete theoretical analysis of this problem is presented. The basis is a new differential-algebraic version of the Kalman-Yakubovich-Popov (KYP) lemma. One focus is the analysis of the solution structure of the associated descriptor KYP inequality. In particular, rank-minimizing, stabilizing, and extremal solutions are characterized which gives a deep insight into the structure of the problem. Further contributions include new relations of the descriptor KYP inequality to structured matrix pencils, conditions for the existence of nonpositive solutions, and the application of the new theory to the characterization of dissipative systems and the factorization of rational matrix-valued functions. The second part of this thesis focuses on robustness questions, i.e., the influence of perturbations on system properties like dissipativity and stability is discussed. Characterizations for the distance of a dissipative systems to the set of non-dissipative systems are given which lead to a numerical method for computing this distance. Furthermore, the problem of computing the H-infinity-norm of a large-scale differential-algebraic system is considered. Two approaches for this computation are introduced and compared to each other.

Control and Optimization with Differential-Algebraic Constraints

Control and Optimization with Differential-Algebraic Constraints PDF Author: Lorenz T. Biegler
Publisher: SIAM
ISBN: 9781611972252
Category : Control theory
Languages : en
Pages : 355

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Book Description
Differential-algebraic equations are the most natural way to mathematically model many complex systems in science and engineering. Once the model is derived, it is important to optimize the design parameters and control it in the most robust and efficient way to maximize performance. This book presents the latest theory and numerical methods for the optimal control of differential-algebraic equations. The following features are presented in a readable fashion so the results are accessible to the widest audience: the most recent theory, written by leading experts from a number of academic and nonacademic areas and departments; several state-of-the-art numerical methods; and real-world applications.

Spectral Theory of Operator Pencils, Hermite-Biehler Functions, and their Applications

Spectral Theory of Operator Pencils, Hermite-Biehler Functions, and their Applications PDF Author: Manfred Möller
Publisher: Birkhäuser
ISBN: 3319170708
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 418

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Book Description
The theoretical part of this monograph examines the distribution of the spectrum of operator polynomials, focusing on quadratic operator polynomials with discrete spectra. The second part is devoted to applications. Standard spectral problems in Hilbert spaces are of the form A-λI for an operator A, and self-adjoint operators are of particular interest and importance, both theoretically and in terms of applications. A characteristic feature of self-adjoint operators is that their spectra are real, and many spectral problems in theoretical physics and engineering can be described by using them. However, a large class of problems, in particular vibration problems with boundary conditions depending on the spectral parameter, are represented by operator polynomials that are quadratic in the eigenvalue parameter and whose coefficients are self-adjoint operators. The spectra of such operator polynomials are in general no more real, but still exhibit certain patterns. The distribution of these spectra is the main focus of the present volume. For some classes of quadratic operator polynomials, inverse problems are also considered. The connection between the spectra of such quadratic operator polynomials and generalized Hermite-Biehler functions is discussed in detail. Many applications are thoroughly investigated, such as the Regge problem and damped vibrations of smooth strings, Stieltjes strings, beams, star graphs of strings and quantum graphs. Some chapters summarize advanced background material, which is supplemented with detailed proofs. With regard to the reader’s background knowledge, only the basic properties of operators in Hilbert spaces and well-known results from complex analysis are assumed.

Handbook of Linear Algebra

Handbook of Linear Algebra PDF Author: Leslie Hogben
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1498785603
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 1906

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Book Description
With a substantial amount of new material, the Handbook of Linear Algebra, Second Edition provides comprehensive coverage of linear algebra concepts, applications, and computational software packages in an easy-to-use format. It guides you from the very elementary aspects of the subject to the frontiers of current research. Along with revisions and

Nonconservative Stability Problems of Modern Physics

Nonconservative Stability Problems of Modern Physics PDF Author: Oleg N. Kirillov
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110653869
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 484

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Book Description
This updated revision gives a complete and topical overview on Nonconservative Stability which is essential for many areas of science and technology ranging from particles trapping in optical tweezers and dynamics of subcellular structures to dissipative and radiative instabilities in fluid mechanics, astrophysics and celestial mechanics. The author presents relevant mathematical concepts as well as rigorous stability results and numerous classical and contemporary examples from non-conservative mechanics and non-Hermitian physics. New coverage of ponderomotive magnetism, experimental detection of Ziegler’s destabilization phenomenon and theory of double-diffusive instabilities in magnetohydrodynamics.

SIAM Journal on Matrix Analysis and Applications

SIAM Journal on Matrix Analysis and Applications PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 960

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Book Description


Analytic Perturbation Theory and Its Applications

Analytic Perturbation Theory and Its Applications PDF Author: Konstantin E. Avrachenkov
Publisher: SIAM
ISBN: 1611973139
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 384

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Book Description
Mathematical models are often used to describe complex phenomena such as climate change dynamics, stock market fluctuations, and the Internet. These models typically depend on estimated values of key parameters that determine system behavior. Hence it is important to know what happens when these values are changed. The study of single-parameter deviations provides a natural starting point for this analysis in many special settings in the sciences, engineering, and economics. The difference between the actual and nominal values of the perturbation parameter is small but unknown, and it is important to understand the asymptotic behavior of the system as the perturbation tends to zero. This is particularly true in applications with an apparent discontinuity in the limiting behavior?the so-called singularly perturbed problems. Analytic Perturbation Theory and Its Applications includes a comprehensive treatment of analytic perturbations of matrices, linear operators, and polynomial systems, particularly the singular perturbation of inverses and generalized inverses. It also offers original applications in Markov chains, Markov decision processes, optimization, and applications to Google PageRank? and the Hamiltonian cycle problem as well as input retrieval in linear control systems and a problem section in every chapter to aid in course preparation.

Stability and Stabilization of Time-Delay Systems

Stability and Stabilization of Time-Delay Systems PDF Author: Wim Michiels
Publisher: SIAM
ISBN: 0898716322
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 383

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Book Description
An overall solution to the (robust) stability analysis and stabilisation problem of linear time-delay systems.

Leading-edge Applied Mathematical Modeling Research

Leading-edge Applied Mathematical Modeling Research PDF Author: Matías P. Álvarez
Publisher: Nova Publishers
ISBN: 9781600219771
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 404

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Book Description
This book covers new and significant research related to the mathematical modelling of engineering and environmental processes, manufacturing, and industrial systems. It includes heat transfer, fluid mechanics, CFD, and transport phenomena; solid mechanics and mechanics of metals; electromagnets and MHD; reliability modelling and system optimisation; finite volume, finite element, and boundary element procedures; decision sciences in an industrial and manufacturing context; civil engineering systems and structures; mineral and energy resources; relevant software engineering issues associated with CAD and CAE; and materials and metallurgical engineering.