Spectral Analysis and Filter Theory in Applied Geophysics

Spectral Analysis and Filter Theory in Applied Geophysics PDF Author: Burkhard Buttkus
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540626749
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 698

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Book Description
This state-of-the-art survey serves as a complete overview of the subject. Besides the principles and theoretical foundations, emphasis is laid on practical applicability -- describing not only classical methods, but also modern developments and their applications. Students, researchers and practitioners, especially in the fields of data registration, treatment and evaluation, will find this a wealth of information.

Spectral Analysis and Filter Theory in Applied Geophysics

Spectral Analysis and Filter Theory in Applied Geophysics PDF Author: Burkhard Buttkus
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540626749
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 698

Get Book Here

Book Description
This state-of-the-art survey serves as a complete overview of the subject. Besides the principles and theoretical foundations, emphasis is laid on practical applicability -- describing not only classical methods, but also modern developments and their applications. Students, researchers and practitioners, especially in the fields of data registration, treatment and evaluation, will find this a wealth of information.

Spectral Analysis in Geophysics

Spectral Analysis in Geophysics PDF Author: B.M. Båth
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0444599983
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 580

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Book Description
Spectral Analysis in Geophysics

Understanding Signals

Understanding Signals PDF Author: Michael Burianyk
Publisher: SEG Books
ISBN: 1560803576
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 94

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Book Description
Written for students as well as professionals who work with and support geophysicists, this book presents a simple and informal discussion of fundamental concepts which underlie the quantitative part of geophysical analysis and interpretation. These general concepts are applicable for an analytical approach to any phenomena that can be measured and recorded. With examples and figures created using Microsoft Excel®, this book is accessible and insightful. Topics covered include: the concept of signals based on the sine function; the summation of sine waves as a more complicated signal; the notion of Fourier series and the spectral representation of signals; digital sampling and discrete representation of signals; the discrete Fourier transform and inverse transform; the concept of filtering in the spectral domain; and the idea of filtering outside of the spectral domain, by convolution, and the relationship between the measurement and spectral domains. This book will be valuable for geologists, junior seismic interpreters, software developers, high school and university students, and geophysical professionals seeking a refresher of the basic concepts.

Spectral Methods in Geodesy and Geophysics

Spectral Methods in Geodesy and Geophysics PDF Author: Christopher Jekeli
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351644947
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 524

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Book Description
The text develops the principal aspects of applied Fourier analysis and methodology with the main goal to inculcate a different way of perceiving global and regional geodetic and geophysical data, namely from the perspective of the frequency, or spectral, domain rather than the spatial domain. The word "methods" in the title is meant to convey that the transformation of a geophysical signal into the spectral domain can be applied for purposes of analysis as well as rapid computation. The text is written for graduate students; however, Chapters 1 through 4 and parts of 5 can also benefit undergraduates who have a solid and fluent knowledge of integral and differential calculus, have some statistical background, and are not uncomfortable with complex numbers. Concepts are developed by starting from the one-dimensional domain and working up to the spherical domain, which is part of every chapter. Many concepts are illustrated graphically with actual geophysical data primarily from signals of gravity, magnetism, and topography.

The Spectral Analysis of Time Series

The Spectral Analysis of Time Series PDF Author: L. H. Koopmans
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 1483218546
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 383

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Book Description
The Spectral Analysis of Time Series describes the techniques and theory of the frequency domain analysis of time series. The book discusses the physical processes and the basic features of models of time series. The central feature of all models is the existence of a spectrum by which the time series is decomposed into a linear combination of sines and cosines. The investigator can used Fourier decompositions or other kinds of spectrals in time series analysis. The text explains the Wiener theory of spectral analysis, the spectral representation for weakly stationary stochastic processes, and the real spectral representation. The book also discusses sampling, aliasing, discrete-time models, linear filters that have general properties with applications to continuous-time processes, and the applications of multivariate spectral models. The text describes finite parameter models, the distribution theory of spectral estimates with applications to statistical inference, as well as sampling properties of spectral estimates, experimental design, and spectral computations. The book is intended either as a textbook or for individual reading for one-semester or two-quarter course for students of time series analysis users. It is also suitable for mathematicians or professors of calculus, statistics, and advanced mathematics.

Geophysical Signal Analysis

Geophysical Signal Analysis PDF Author: Enders A. Robinson
Publisher: SEG Books
ISBN: 1560801042
Category : Digital filters (Mathematics).
Languages : en
Pages : 481

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Book Description
Addresses the construction, analysis, and interpretation of mathematical and statistical models. The practical use of the concepts and techniques developed is illustrated by numerous applications. The chosen examples will interest many readers, including those engaged in digital signal analysis in disciplines other than geophysics.

Spectral Analysis for Physical Applications

Spectral Analysis for Physical Applications PDF Author: Donald B. Percival
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521435413
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 616

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Book Description
This book is an up-to-date introduction to univariate spectral analysis at the graduate level, which reflects a new scientific awareness of spectral complexity, as well as the widespread use of spectral analysis on digital computers with considerable computational power. The text provides theoretical and computational guidance on the available techniques, emphasizing those that work in practice. Spectral analysis finds extensive application in the analysis of data arising in many of the physical sciences, ranging from electrical engineering and physics to geophysics and oceanography. A valuable feature of the text is that many examples are given showing the application of spectral analysis to real data sets. Special emphasis is placed on the multitaper technique, because of its practical success in handling spectra with intricate structure, and its power to handle data with or without spectral lines. The text contains a large number of exercises, together with an extensive bibliography.

Spectral Analysis and Filter Theory in Applied Geophysics

Spectral Analysis and Filter Theory in Applied Geophysics PDF Author: Burkhard Buttkus
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 364257016X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 665

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Book Description
This state-of-the-art survey serves as a complete overview of the subject. Besides the principles and theoretical foundations, emphasis is laid on practical applicability -- describing not only classical methods, but also modern developments and their applications. Students, researchers and practitioners, especially in the fields of data registration, treatment and evaluation, will find this a wealth of information.

Time Series Analysis and Inverse Theory for Geophysicists

Time Series Analysis and Inverse Theory for Geophysicists PDF Author: David Gubbins
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316582930
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 274

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Book Description
This unique textbook provides the foundation for understanding and applying techniques commonly used in geophysics to process and interpret modern digital data. The geophysicist's toolkit contains a range of techniques which may be divided into two main groups: processing, which concerns time series analysis and is used to separate the signal of interest from background noise; and inversion, which involves generating some map or physical model from the data. These two groups of techniques are normally taught separately, but are here presented together as parts I and II of the book. Part III describes some real applications and includes case studies in seismology, geomagnetism, and gravity. This textbook gives students and practitioners the theoretical background and practical experience, through case studies, computer examples and exercises, to understand and apply new processing methods to modern geophysical datasets. Solutions to the exercises are available on a website at http://publishing.cambridge.org/resources/0521819652

Digital Imaging and Deconvolution

Digital Imaging and Deconvolution PDF Author: Enders A. Robinson
Publisher: SEG Books
ISBN: 1560801484
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 449

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Book Description
Covering ideas and methods while concentrating on fundamentals, this book includes wave motion; digital imaging; digital filtering; visualization aspects of the seismic reflection method; sampling theory; the frequency spectrum; synthetic seismograms; wavelet processing; deconvolution; seismic attributes; phase rotation; and seismic attenuation.