Special Section on Cross Layer Design for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks and Wireless Sensor Networks

Special Section on Cross Layer Design for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks and Wireless Sensor Networks PDF Author: International Conference on Quality of Service in Heterogeneous Wired - Wireless Networks
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 351

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Special Section on Cross Layer Design for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks and Wireless Sensor Networks

Special Section on Cross Layer Design for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks and Wireless Sensor Networks PDF Author: International Conference on Quality of Service in Heterogeneous Wired - Wireless Networks
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 351

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Wireless Ad Hoc and Sensor Networks

Wireless Ad Hoc and Sensor Networks PDF Author: Raja Jurdak
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387390235
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 270

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Book Description
This book explores the optimization potential of cross-layer design approaches for wireless ad hoc and sensor network performance, covering both theory and practice. A theoretical section provides an overview of design issues in both strictly layered and cross-layer approaches. A practical section builds on these issues to explore three case studies of diverse ad hoc and sensor network applications and communication technologies.

Adaptation and Cross Layer Design in Wireless Networks

Adaptation and Cross Layer Design in Wireless Networks PDF Author: Mohamed Ibnkahla
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 135183570X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 428

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Book Description
Adaptive techniques play a key role in modern wireless communication systems. The concept of adaptation is emphasized in the Adaptation in Wireless Communications Series through a unified framework across all layers of the wireless protocol stack ranging from the physical layer to the application layer, and from cellular systems to next-generation wireless networks. Adaptation and Cross Layer Design in Wireless Networks is devoted to adaptation in the data link layer, network layer, and application layer. The book presents state-of-the-art adaptation techniques and methodologies, including cross-layer adaptation, joint signal processing, coding and networking, selfishness in mobile ad hoc networks, cooperative and opportunistic protocols, adaptation techniques for multimedia support, self –organizing routing, and tunable security services. It presents several new theoretical paradigms and analytical findings which are supported with various simulation and experimental results. Adaptation in wireless communications is needed in order to achieve high capacity and ubiquitous communications. The current trend in wireless communication systems is to make adaptation dependent upon the state of the relevant parameters in all layers of the system. Focusing on simplified cross layer design approaches, this volume describes advanced techniques such as adaptive resource management, adaptive modulation and coding, 4G communications, QoS, diversity combining, and energy and mobility aware MAC protocols. The first volume in the series, Adaptive Signal Processing in Wireless Communications (cat no.46012) covers adaptive signal processing at the physical layer.

The Observer's Sky Atlas

The Observer's Sky Atlas PDF Author: Erich Karkoschka
Publisher: Springer Verlag
ISBN: 9780387515885
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 130

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Ad Hoc & Sensor Networks

Ad Hoc & Sensor Networks PDF Author: Carlos De Morais Cordeiro
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9812566813
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 666

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Book Description
This book introduces a new explanatory cross-layer model specifically designed to understand all aspects of ad hoc and sensor networking, from design through performance issues to application requirements. Future directions, challenges and potential simulation projects are also discussed. The topics included represent a significant portion of what is going on in academia and industry. The vast materials provided will enable readers to not only understand and position themselves in this hot area, but also to develop new capabilities, enhance skills, share expertise, consolidate knowledge and design future solutions. Thus, the book is useful for researchers and engineers, and anyone who seeks a deeper understanding of this growing field and wishes to pursue it as a future research topic.

Cross-layer Design for Wireless Ad Hoc Sensor Networks

Cross-layer Design for Wireless Ad Hoc Sensor Networks PDF Author: Xinsheng Xia
Publisher: ProQuest
ISBN: 9780549319924
Category : Electrical engineering
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
Cross-layer design is an efficient approach to enhance energy efficiency and Quality of Service (QoS) in wireless ad hoc sensor networks. This dissertation will focus on the cross-layer issues and approaches. It will also discuss the latency-aware and energy efficiency tradeoffs and the packets transmission in the rear part of the dissertation. Firstly, we will analyze the cross-layer design for wireless sensor networks based on the virtual MIMO techniques. We will coordinate the physical layer, the MAC layer and the network layer for cross-layer evaluation. Performance analysis and simulation results show that throughput and packet loss ratio will have different performances compared with only considering the MIMO scheme in the physical layer as the increase of the number of transmitters. Secondly, we will discuss the bottom-up optimization for cross-layer design. We used the fuzzy logic system (FLS) to coordinate the physical layer, the data-link layer and the application layer for cross-layer design. Simulation results show that the cross-layer design can reduce the average delay, increase the throughput and extend the network lifetime. The network performance parameters could also keep stability after the cross-layer optimization. Thirdly, we extended the FLS application in cross-layer design from Type-1 to Type-2. We demonstrated that type-2 fuzzy membership function (MF), i.e., the Gaussian MFs with uncertain variance is most appropriate to model BER and MAC layer service time. We used the forecasted transmission delay to adjust the transmission power, and it showed that the interval type-2 FLS performed much better than a type-1 FLS, and FLSs performed better than back-prop NN in terms of energy consumption, average delay and throughput. Also, we obtained the performance bound based on the actual transmission delay. Finally, we applied a image as the real service in WSNs. We considered cross-layer design for image transmission in WSNs. We combined the application layer, the MAC layer and the physical layer together. According to analysis and simulation, there were tradeoffs between QoS and energy consumption for both high priority service and low priority service. Application level QoS was applied to evaluate the cross-layer design for WSNs. Two other works were discussed in this dissertation. One is the latency-aware and energy efficiency tradeoffs for wireless sensor networks. Latency and energy efficiency are two important parameters to evaluate the WSNs. The FLS is applied to the nodes selection. In contrast with the cases that only consider one descriptor, the FLS application can manage the delay/energy tradeoffs to meet the network performance requirements. Another work discussed is "Packets Transmission in wireless sensor networks: interference, energy and delay-aware approach". In the WSN, the interference will affect the packets transmission. We proposed FLS in the optimization of SIR threshold selection. Average delay and distance of a node to the source node are selected as antecedents for the FLS. The output of FLS provided adjusting factors for the SIR threshold. Simulation results showed the fuzzy optimization could achieve a better network efficiency, reduce the average delay and extend the network lifetime.

Cross-layer Designs for Security in Wireless Ad Hoc Networks

Cross-layer Designs for Security in Wireless Ad Hoc Networks PDF Author: Geethapriya Thamilarasu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 145

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Book Description
With the advances in wireless technologies and proliferation of mobile devices, ad hoc networks will play a significant role in enabling future ubiquitous communications. Despite the convenience of forming networks on the fly, without any pre-existing infrastructure, ad hoc networks suffer from serious security concerns. Security in ad hoc networks is challenging due to shared wireless medium, lack of fixed infrastructure, dynamic network topology and resource constrained users. Owing to these differences, conventional security measures used in wired networks are not suitable for wireless networks. To allow interoperability with other IP based networks such as Internet and 3G, existing wireless networks are built on the foundation of OSI and TCP/IP protocol suite.^However, the evolving wireless systems seriously question the traditional networking paradigm as these protocol stacks which are architected and implemented in a layered manner are not sufficiently flexible to cope with the dynamics in wireless environments. Cross-layer design has received considerable attention in recent years as the alternative networking paradigm for wireless networks. Through interactions and information exchange among protocol layers, these designs can create wireless architectures with better holistic views of network goals and constraints. The main goal of this dissertation is to design and develop efficient cross-layer architectures and techniques to enhance security and reliability in wireless ad hoc networks. In the first part of the thesis, we examine various cross-layer architectures to analyze their efficiency in detecting network anomalies.^Simulation studies indicate that cross-layer design based on a shared database model has higher system stability and lower overhead. Using this design, we developed CIDS, a cross-layer based intrusion detection system with an objective to provide accurate and reliable misbehavior detection in ad hoc networks. Using multiple linear regression analysis we study the correlation between different variables impacting network performance. This framework helps to identify the cause of a network anomaly and exploits the inter layer interactions to distinguish attacks from genuine network disruptions. In the second part of the thesis, we leverage the benefits of cross-layer interactions to provide defense against Denial of Service (DoS) attacks. We model jamming attacks at the physical and MAC layers to study DoS behavior, and analyze their impact on network throughput.^We develop a cross-layer based measurement driven approach where congestion estimation using physical, MAC and network layer information is used to differentiate jamming and congested scenarios for reliable classification of attacks. Next, we provide a game theoretic framework to formulate jamming as a non cooperative Bayesian game to analyze the interaction between attacker and monitor nodes. We develop hybrid energy efficient detection strategies at the monitor using cross-layer features to achieve the balance in security-energy tradeoff. By estimating the game state, we derive optimal attack and detection strategies. Finally, we show that the benefits of cross-layer interactions can be extended to security in wireless sensor networks. Tailoring to the needs of the environment, we develop a distributed security architecture (XLSEC) using cross-layer adaptations for layered ZigBee protocol stack targeted towards sensor networks.^Here, we incorporate cross-layer interactions within the node as well as among other nodes in the network. In addition, we demonstrate that cross-layer based learning techniques can be used to detect anomalies by correlating the information collected by each sensor node at different protocol layers in a machine learning anomaly detection framework (MALADY).

Ad Hoc and Sensor Networks

Ad Hoc and Sensor Networks PDF Author: Carlos de Morais Cordeiro
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN: 9813106662
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 664

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Book Description
This book introduces a new explanatory cross-layer model specifically designed to understand all aspects of ad hoc and sensor networking, from design through performance issues to application requirements. Future directions, challenges and potential simulation projects are also discussed. The topics included represent a significant portion of what is going on in academia and industry. The vast materials provided will enable readers to not only understand and position themselves in this hot area, but also to develop new capabilities, enhance skills, share expertise, consolidate knowledge and design future solutions. Thus, the book is useful for researchers and engineers, and anyone who seeks a deeper understanding of this growing field and wishes to pursue it as a future research topic.

Ad Hoc Mobile Wireless Networks

Ad Hoc Mobile Wireless Networks PDF Author: Subir Kumar Sarkar
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1466514469
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 353

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Book Description
The military, the research community, emergency services, and industrial environments all rely on ad hoc mobile wireless networks because of their simple infrastructure and minimal central administration. Now in its second edition, Ad Hoc Mobile Wireless Networks: Principles, Protocols, and Applications explains the concepts, mechanism, design, and performance of these highly valued systems. Following an overview of wireless network fundamentals, the book explores MAC layer, routing, multicast, and transport layer protocols for ad hoc mobile wireless networks. Next, it examines quality of service and energy management systems. Additional chapters cover mobility models for multi-hop ad hoc wireless networks as well as cross-layer design issues. Exploring Bluetooth, IrDA (Infrared Data Association), HomeRF, WiFi, WiMax, Wireless Internet, and Mobile IP, the book contains appropriate examples and problems at the end of each chapter to illustrate each concept. This second edition has been completely updated with the latest technology and includes a new chapter on recent developments in the field, including sensor networks, personal area networks (PANs), smart dress, and vehicular ad hoc networks. Self-organized, self-configured, and self-controlled, ad hoc mobile wireless networks will continue to be valued for a range of applications, as they can be set up and deployed anywhere and anytime. This volume captures the current state of the field as well as upcoming challenges awaiting researchers.

Security in Sensor Networks

Security in Sensor Networks PDF Author: Yang Xiao
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1420013394
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 360

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Book Description
Sensor networks differ from traditional networks in many aspects including their limited energy, memory space, and computational capability. These differentiators create unique security vulnerabilities. Security in Sensor Networks covers all aspects of the subject, serving as an invaluable reference for researchers, educators, and practition