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Author: Steven J. Brams
Publisher: C O M A P, Incorporated
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 100
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Book Description
Author: Steven J. Brams
Publisher: C O M A P, Incorporated
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 100
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Book Description
Author: James F. Adams
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9781139444002
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 344
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Book Description
This book integrates spatial and behavioral perspectives - in a word, those of the Rochester and Michigan schools - into a unified theory of voter choice and party strategy. The theory encompasses both policy and non-policy factors, effects of turnout, voter discounting of party promises, expectations of coalition governments, and party motivations based on policy as well as office. Optimal (Nash equilibrium) strategies are determined for alternative models for presidential elections in the US and France, and for parliamentary elections in Britain and Norway. These polities cover a wide range of electoral rules, number of major parties, and governmental structures. The analyses suggest that the more competitive parties generally take policy positions that come close to maximizing their electoral support, and that these vote-maximizing positions correlate strongly with the mean policy positions of their supporters.
Author: K. Shepsle
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135646082
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 112
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Book Description
Kenneth A. Shepsle surveys the formal literature on multiparty electoral competition.
Author: Melvin J. Hinich
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780792384106
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 318
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Book Description
Empirical Studies in Comparative Politics presents a collection of papers analyzing the political systems of ten nations. It intends to provoke a conscious effort to compare, and investigate, the public choice of comparative politics. There have been many publications by public choice scholars, and many more by researchers who are at least sympathetic to the public choice perspective, yet little of this work has been integrated into the main stream of comparative political science literature. This work, however, presents an empirically oriented study of the politics, bureaucratic organization, and regulated economies of particular nations in the canon of the comparativist. It therefore provides a public choice view at the level of nations, not of systems. This compendium of work on comparative politics meets two criteria: In every case, a model of human behavior or institutional impact is specified; Also in every case, this model is confronted with data appropriate for evaluating whether this model is useful for understanding politics in one or more nations.
Author: James M. Enelow
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521352840
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 266
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Book Description
This volume brings together eight original essays designed to provide an overview of developments in spatial voting theory in the past ten years. The topics covered are: spatial competition with possible entry by new candidates; the "heresthetical" manipulation of vote outcomes; candidates with policy preferences; experimental testing of spatial models; probabilistic voting; voting on alternatives with predictive power; elections with more than two candidates under different election systems; and agenda-setting behavior in voting. Leading scholars in these areas summarize the major results of their own and other's work, providing self-contained discussions that will apprise readers of important recent advances.
Author: Donald E. Stokes
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780829027402
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: James Adams
Publisher: University of Michigan Press
ISBN: 9780472087679
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 256
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Book Description
DIVA marriage of behavioral and formal theory to explain the electoral strategies of political parties /div
Author: Keith T. Poole
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9781139446754
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 252
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Book Description
This book presents a simple geometric model of voting as a tool to analyze parliamentary roll call data. Each legislator is represented by one point and each roll call is represented by two points that correspond to the policy consequences of voting Yea or Nay. On every roll call each legislator votes for the closer outcome point, at least probabilistically. These points form a spatial map that summarizes the roll calls. In this sense a spatial map is much like a road map because it visually depicts the political world of a legislature. The closeness of two legislators on the map shows how similar their voting records are, and the distribution of legislators shows what the dimensions are. These maps can be used to study a wide variety of topics including how political parties evolve over time, the existence of sophisticated voting and how an executive influences legislative outcomes.
Author: Martin J. Zechman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 140
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Book Description
Author: Samuel Merrill
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521665490
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 234
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Book Description
Professors Merrill and Grofman develop a unified model that incorporates voter motivations and assesses its empirical predictions--for both voter choice and candidate strategy--in the United States, Norway, and France. The analyses show that a combination of proximity, direction, discounting, and party ID are compatible with the mildly but not extremely divergent policies that are characteristic of many two-party and multiparty electorates. All of these motivations are necessary to understand the linkage between candidate issue positions and voter preferences.
