An Econometric Analysis of the World Wheat Market and Simulation of Alternative Policies, 1960-80

An Econometric Analysis of the World Wheat Market and Simulation of Alternative Policies, 1960-80 PDF Author: Maurice W. Schiff
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Wheat
Languages : en
Pages : 76

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An Econometric Analysis of the World Wheat Market and Simulation of Alternative Policies, 1960-80

An Econometric Analysis of the World Wheat Market and Simulation of Alternative Policies, 1960-80 PDF Author: Maurice W. Schiff
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Wheat
Languages : en
Pages : 76

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A Spatial Equilibrium Analysis of the U.S. Wheat Industry

A Spatial Equilibrium Analysis of the U.S. Wheat Industry PDF Author: Won W. Koo
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Wheat trade
Languages : en
Pages : 52

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Abstracts of Staff Reports

Abstracts of Staff Reports PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 12

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U.S. Competitiveness in the World Wheat Market

U.S. Competitiveness in the World Wheat Market PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Competition, International
Languages : en
Pages : 132

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Total Factor Productividty Growth in Agriculture

Total Factor Productividty Growth in Agriculture PDF Author: A. F. D. ávila
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780444518743
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 54

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Book Description
In this chapter we compute measures of total factor productivity (TFP) growth for developing countries and then contrast TFP growth with technological capital indexes. In developing these indexes, we incorporate schooling capital to yield two new indexes: Invention-Innovation Capital and Technology Mastery. We find that TFP performance is strongly related to technological capital and that technological capital is required for TFP and cost reduction growth. Investments in technological capital require long-term (20- to 40-year) investments, which are typically made by governments and aid agencies and are the only viable escape route from mass poverty.

Final Report

Final Report PDF Author: Canada-United States Joint Commission on Grains
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture and state
Languages : en
Pages : 606

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Trade Policy Issues and Empirical Analysis

Trade Policy Issues and Empirical Analysis PDF Author: Robert E. Baldwin
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226036510
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 392

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Book Description
Interest in U.S. trade policy has been stimulated in recent years by the massive American trade deficit, by the belief that intervention by foreign governments in international markets has given other countries a competitive edge over the United States, and by concern about the increase in protectionism among industrial countries. In turn, major analytical developments in international economics have revolutionized trade theory, broadening its scope both by introducing in a more formal manner such concepts as imperfect competition, increasing returns, product differentiation, and learning effects and by including the study of political and economic factors that shape trade policy decisions. This collection of papers—the result of a conference held by the NBER—applies these "new" trade theories to existing world cases and also presents complementary empirical studies that are grounded in more traditional trade theories. The volume is divided into four parts. The papers in part 1 consider the problem of imperfect competition, empirically assessing the economic effect of various trade policies introduced in industries in which the "new" trade theory seems to apply. Those in part 2 isolate the effects of protection from the influences of the many economic changes that accompany actual periods of protection and also examine how the effects from exogenous changes in economic conditions vary with the form of protection. Part 3 provides new empirical evidence on the effect of foreign production by a country's firms on the home country's exports. Finally, in part 4, two key bilateral issues are analyzed: recent U.S.-Japanese trade tensions and the incident involving the threat of the imposition of countervailing duties by the United States on Canadian softwood lumber.

Recent Advances in Spatial Equilibrium Modelling

Recent Advances in Spatial Equilibrium Modelling PDF Author: Jeroen C.J.M.van den Bergh
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642800807
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 396

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Book Description
Prices and quantities of both stock and flow variables in an economic system are decisively influenced by their spatial coordinates. Any equilibrium state also mirrors the underlying spatial structure and a tatonnement process also incorporates the spatial ramifications of consumer and producer behaviour. The recognition ofthe spatial element in the formation of a general equilibrium in a complex space-economy already dates back to early work of LOsch, Isard and Samuelson, but it reached a stage of maturity thanks to the new inroads made by T. Takayama. This book is devoted to spatial economic equilibrium (SPE) analysis and is meant to pay homage to the founding father of modern spatial economic thinking, Professor Takayama. This book witnesses his great talents in clear and rigorous economic thinking regarding an area where for decades many economists have been groping in the dark. Everybody who wants to study the phenomenon of spatial economic equilibrium will necessarily come across Takayama's work, but this necessity is at the same time a great pleasure. Studying his work means a personal scientific enrichment in a field which is still not completely explored. The present volume brings together recent contributions to spatial equilibrium analysis, written by friends and colleagues of Takayama. The structure of the book is based on four main uses of spatial equilibrium models: (i) the imbedding of spatial flows in the economic environment, related to e.g.

The International Agricultural Trade Research Consortium

The International Agricultural Trade Research Consortium PDF Author: Karen Liu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 158

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A Survey of Recent U.S. Developments in International Agricultural Trade Models

A Survey of Recent U.S. Developments in International Agricultural Trade Models PDF Author: Robert L. Thompson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 84

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Book Description
Extract: This report critically reviews econometrically estimated export demand equations, multiregion world trade models, including nonspatial and spatial price equilibrium models, and trade flow and market share models. Both single- and multiple-product models are treated. The report describes each modeling approach and its distinguishing characteristics, surveys the recent research, identifies technical and empirical problems, and evaluates its contribution to the objectives of agricultural trade modeling. The report ends with an appraisal of the state of the art and recommends directions for future research and modeling work on agricultural trade.