Solute Transport With Chemical Reaction in Singleand Multi-Phase Flow in Porous Media PDF Download
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Author: M.F. El-Amin
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789533072159
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: M.F. El-Amin
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789533072159
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: Shuyu Sun
Publisher: Gulf Professional Publishing
ISBN: 0128209623
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 342
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Book Description
Reservoir Simulation: Machine Learning and Modeling helps the engineer step into the current and most popular advances in reservoir simulation, learning from current experiments and speeding up potential collaboration opportunities in research and technology. This reference explains common terminology, concepts, and equations through multiple figures and rigorous derivations, better preparing the engineer for the next step forward in a modeling project and avoid repeating existing progress. Well-designed exercises, case studies and numerical examples give the engineer a faster start on advancing their own cases. Both computational methods and engineering cases are explained, bridging the opportunities between computational science and petroleum engineering. This book delivers a critical reference for today's petroleum and reservoir engineer to optimize more complex developments. - Understand commonly used and recent progress on definitions, models, and solution methods used in reservoir simulation - World leading modeling and algorithms to study flow and transport behaviors in reservoirs, as well as the application of machine learning - Gain practical knowledge with hand-on trainings on modeling and simulation through well designed case studies and numerical examples.
Author: Carl Steefel
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 1501502077
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 496
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Book Description
This RiMG (Reviews in Mineralogy & Geochemistry) volume includes contributions that review experimental, characterization, and modeling advances in our understanding of pore-scale geochemical processes. The volume had its origins in a special theme session at the 2015 Goldschmidt Conference in Prague. From a diversity of pore-scale topics that ranged from multi-scale characterization to modeling, this work summarizes the state-of-the-science in this subject. Topics include: modification of thermodynamics and kinetics in small pores. chemo-mechanical processes and how they affect porosity evolution in geological media. small angle neutron scattering (SANS) techniques. how isotopic gradients across fluid–mineral boundaries can develop and how these provide insight into pore-scale processes. Information on an important class of models referred to as "pore network" and much more. The material in this book is accessible for graduate students, researchers, and professionals in the earth, material, environmental, hydrological, and biological sciences. The pore scale is readily recognizable to geochemists, and yet in the past it has not received a great deal of attention as a distinct scale or environment that is associated with its own set of questions and challenges. Is the pore scale merely an environment in which smaller scale (molecular) processes aggregate, or are there emergent phenomena unique to this scale? Is it simply a finer-grained version of the "continuum" scale that is addressed in larger-scale models and interpretations? The scale is important because it accounts for the pore architecture within which such diverse processes as multi-mineral reaction networks, microbial community interaction, and transport play out, giving rise to new geochemical behavior that might not be understood or predicted by considering smaller or larger scales alone.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Groundwater
Languages : en
Pages : 292
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Book Description
Author: Malay K. Das
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319698664
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 250
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Book Description
This book is an ensemble of six major chapters, an introduction, and a closure on modeling transport phenomena in porous media with applications. Two of the six chapters explain the underlying theories, whereas the rest focus on new applications. Porous media transport is essentially a multi-scale process. Accordingly, the related theory described in the second and third chapters covers both continuum‐ and meso‐scale phenomena. Examining the continuum formulation imparts rigor to the empirical porous media models, while the mesoscopic model focuses on the physical processes within the pores. Porous media models are discussed in the context of a few important engineering applications. These include biomedical problems, gas hydrate reservoirs, regenerators, and fuel cells. The discussion reveals the strengths and weaknesses of existing models as well as future research directions.
Author: G.N. Pande
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000150976
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 1528
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Book Description
In this volume a number of developments on a variety of topics have been reported. These topics include: partially saturated soil; instabilities in soil behaviour; environmental geomechanics; parallel computing; and applications to tunnels, embankments, slopes, foundations and anchors.
Author: George D. Redden
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Reactions that lead to the formation of mineral precipitates, colloids or growth of biofilms in porous media often depend on the molecular-level diffusive mixing. For example, for the formation of mineral phases, exceeding the saturation index for a mineral is a minimum requirement for precipitation to proceed. Solute mixing frequently occurs at the interface between two solutions each containing one or more soluble reactants, particularly in engineered systems where contaminant degradation or modification or fluid flow are objectives. Although many of the fundamental component processes involved in the deposition or solubilization of solid phases are reasonably well understood, including precipitation equilibrium and kinetics, fluid flow and solute transport, the deposition of chemical precipitates, biofilms and colloidal particles are all coupled to flow, and the science of such coupled processes is not well developed. How such precipitates (and conversely, dissolution of solids) are distributed in the subsurface along flow paths with chemical gradients is a complex and challenging problem. This is especially true in systems that undergo rapid change where equilibrium conditions cannot be assumed, particularly in subsurface systems where reactants are introduced rapidly, compared to most natural flow conditions, and where mixing fronts are generated. Although the concept of dispersion in porous media is frequently used to approximate mixing at macroscopic scales, dispersion does not necessarily describe pore-level or molecular level mixing that must occur for chemical and biological reactions to be possible. An example of coupling between flow, mixing and mineral precipitation, with practical applications to controlling fluid flow or contaminant remediation in subsurface environments is shown in the mixing zone between parallel flowing solutions. Two- and three-dimensional experiments in packed-sand media were conducted where solutions containing calcium and carbonate ions came into contact along a parallel flow boundary and mixed by dispersion and diffusion. The result is the propagation of calcium carbonate precipitates along the solution-solution boundary in the direction of flow. As carbonate precipitates fill the pore space mixing of the two solutions is restricted and therefore precipitation, flow, and transport are coupled. The distribution of carbonate phases is a complex interaction involving precipitation and dissolution kinetics, which are functions of pore-scale saturation indices and solute ratios, heterogeneous vs. homogeneous nucleation and growth mechanisms and changes in porosity and flow. Experimental and modeling results illustrate challenges in understanding the macroscopic and microscopic phenomena that depend on solute mixing, the relevance of molecular and pore-scale processes to the macroscopic behavior, and potential impact on metal mobility in porous media. Mineral precipitation and changes in porosity are simulated at the pore-scale using the Smooth Particle Hydrodynamics method. Macroscopic simulations were performed using discretized, continuum-scale modeling with parameterization representing macroscopic media properties. One of the modeling goals is to use pore-scale simulations to provide the basis for parameterization of macroscopic (more practical) model predictions.
Author: Peter C. Lichtner
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 1501509799
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 452
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Book Description
Volume 34 of Reviews in Mineralogy focuses on methods to describe the extent and consequences of reactive flow and transport in natural subsurface systems. Since the field of reactive transport within the Earth Sciences is a highly multidisciplinary area of research, including geochemistry, geology, physics, chemistry, hydrology, and engineering, this book is an attempt to some extent bridge the gap between these different disciplines. This volume contains the contributions presented at a short course held in Golden, Colorado, October 25-27, 1996 in conjunction with the Mineralogical Society of America's (MSA) Annual Meeting with the Geological Society of America in Denver, Colorado.
Author: Jacob Bear
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400961758
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 988
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Book Description
This volume contains the lectures presented at the NATO Advanced Study Institute that took place at the University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware, July 18-27, 1982. The purpose of this Institute was to provide an international forum for exchange of ideas and dissemination of knowledge on some selected topics in Mechanics of Fluids in Porous Media. Processes of transport of such extensive quantities as mass of a phase, mass of a component of a phase, momentum and/or heat occur in diversified fields, such as petroleum reservoir engineer ing, groundwater hydraulics, soil mechanics, industrial filtration, water purification, wastewater treatment, soil drainage and irri gation, and geothermal energy production. In all these areas, scientists, engineers and planners make use of mathematical models that describe the relevant transport processes that occur within porous medium domains, and enable the forecasting of the future state of the latter in response to planned activities. The mathe matical models, in turn, are based on the understanding of phenomena, often within the void space, and on theories that re late these phenomena to measurable quantities. Because of the pressing needs in areas of practical interest, such as the develop ment of groundwater resources, the control and abatement of groundwater contamination, underground energy storage and geo thermal energy production, a vast amount of research efforts in all these fields has contributed, especially in the last t~o decades, to our understanding and ability to describe transport phenomena.
Author: Muhammad Sahimi
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527636706
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 635
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Book Description
In this standard reference of the field, theoretical and experimental approaches to flow, hydrodynamic dispersion, and miscible displacements in porous media and fractured rock are considered. Two different approaches are discussed and contrasted with each other. The first approach is based on the classical equations of flow and transport, called 'continuum models'. The second approach is based on modern methods of statistical physics of disordered media; that is, on 'discrete models', which have become increasingly popular over the past 15 years. The book is unique in its scope, since (1) there is currently no book that compares the two approaches, and covers all important aspects of porous media problems; and (2) includes discussion of fractured rocks, which so far has been treated as a separate subject. Portions of the book would be suitable for an advanced undergraduate course. The book will be ideal for graduate courses on the subject, and can be used by chemical, petroleum, civil, environmental engineers, and geologists, as well as physicists, applied physicist and allied scientists that deal with various porous media problems.
