Smooth Manifolds and Observables

Smooth Manifolds and Observables PDF Author: Jet Nestruev
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030456501
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 441

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Book Description
This book gives an introduction to fiber spaces and differential operators on smooth manifolds. Over the last 20 years, the authors developed an algebraic approach to the subject and they explain in this book why differential calculus on manifolds can be considered as an aspect of commutative algebra. This new approach is based on the fundamental notion of observable which is used by physicists and will further the understanding of the mathematics underlying quantum field theory.

Smooth Manifolds and Observables

Smooth Manifolds and Observables PDF Author: Jet Nestruev
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030456501
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 441

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book gives an introduction to fiber spaces and differential operators on smooth manifolds. Over the last 20 years, the authors developed an algebraic approach to the subject and they explain in this book why differential calculus on manifolds can be considered as an aspect of commutative algebra. This new approach is based on the fundamental notion of observable which is used by physicists and will further the understanding of the mathematics underlying quantum field theory.

Smooth Manifolds and Observables

Smooth Manifolds and Observables PDF Author: Jet Nestruev
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387227393
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 226

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Book Description
This book gives an introduction to fiber spaces and differential operators on smooth manifolds. Over the last 20 years, the authors developed an algebraic approach to the subject and they explain in this book why differential calculus on manifolds can be considered as an aspect of commutative algebra. This new approach is based on the fundamental notion of observable which is used by physicists and will further the understanding of the mathematics underlying quantum field theory.

Smooth Manifolds and Observables

Smooth Manifolds and Observables PDF Author: Jet Nestruev
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387955437
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 226

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Book Description
This book gives an introduction to fiber spaces and differential operators on smooth manifolds. Over the last 20 years, the authors developed an algebraic approach to the subject and they explain in this book why differential calculus on manifolds can be considered as an aspect of commutative algebra. This new approach is based on the fundamental notion of observable which is used by physicists and will further the understanding of the mathematics underlying quantum field theory.

Manifolds, Sheaves, and Cohomology

Manifolds, Sheaves, and Cohomology PDF Author: Torsten Wedhorn
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3658106336
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 366

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Book Description
This book explains techniques that are essential in almost all branches of modern geometry such as algebraic geometry, complex geometry, or non-archimedian geometry. It uses the most accessible case, real and complex manifolds, as a model. The author especially emphasizes the difference between local and global questions. Cohomology theory of sheaves is introduced and its usage is illustrated by many examples.

Exotic Smoothness And Physics: Differential Topology And Spacetime Models

Exotic Smoothness And Physics: Differential Topology And Spacetime Models PDF Author: Torsten Asselmeyer-maluga
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814493740
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 339

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Book Description
The recent revolution in differential topology related to the discovery of non-standard (”exotic”) smoothness structures on topologically trivial manifolds such as R4 suggests many exciting opportunities for applications of potentially deep importance for the spacetime models of theoretical physics, especially general relativity. This rich panoply of new differentiable structures lies in the previously unexplored region between topology and geometry. Just as physical geometry was thought to be trivial before Einstein, physicists have continued to work under the tacit — but now shown to be incorrect — assumption that differentiability is uniquely determined by topology for simple four-manifolds. Since diffeomorphisms are the mathematical models for physical coordinate transformations, Einstein's relativity principle requires that these models be physically inequivalent. This book provides an introductory survey of some of the relevant mathematics and presents preliminary results and suggestions for further applications to spacetime models.

Global Calculus

Global Calculus PDF Author: S. Ramanan
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821837028
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 330

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Book Description
The power that analysis, topology and algebra bring to geometry has revolutionised the way geometers and physicists look at conceptual problems. Some of the key ingredients in this interplay are sheaves, cohomology, Lie groups, connections and differential operators. In Global Calculus, the appropriate formalism for these topics is laid out with numerous examples and applications by one of the experts in differential and algebraic geometry. Ramanan has chosen an uncommon but natural path through the subject. In this almost completely self-contained account, these topics are developed from scratch. The basics of Fourier transforms, Sobolev theory and interior regularity are proved at the same time as symbol calculus, culminating in beautiful results in global analysis, real and complex. Many new perspectives on traditional and modern questions of differential analysis and geometry are the hallmarks of the book. The book is suitable for a first year graduate course on Global Analysis.

Lectures on Field Theory and Topology

Lectures on Field Theory and Topology PDF Author: Daniel S. Freed
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 1470452065
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 202

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Book Description
These lectures recount an application of stable homotopy theory to a concrete problem in low energy physics: the classification of special phases of matter. While the joint work of the author and Michael Hopkins is a focal point, a general geometric frame of reference on quantum field theory is emphasized. Early lectures describe the geometric axiom systems introduced by Graeme Segal and Michael Atiyah in the late 1980s, as well as subsequent extensions. This material provides an entry point for mathematicians to delve into quantum field theory. Classification theorems in low dimensions are proved to illustrate the framework. The later lectures turn to more specialized topics in field theory, including the relationship between invertible field theories and stable homotopy theory, extended unitarity, anomalies, and relativistic free fermion systems. The accompanying mathematical explanations touch upon (higher) category theory, duals to the sphere spectrum, equivariant spectra, differential cohomology, and Dirac operators. The outcome of computations made using the Adams spectral sequence is presented and compared to results in the condensed matter literature obtained by very different means. The general perspectives and specific applications fuse into a compelling story at the interface of contemporary mathematics and theoretical physics.

Noncommutative Geometry

Noncommutative Geometry PDF Author: Alain Connes
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540397027
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 364

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Book Description
Noncommutative Geometry is one of the most deep and vital research subjects of present-day Mathematics. Its development, mainly due to Alain Connes, is providing an increasing number of applications and deeper insights for instance in Foliations, K-Theory, Index Theory, Number Theory but also in Quantum Physics of elementary particles. The purpose of the Summer School in Martina Franca was to offer a fresh invitation to the subject and closely related topics; the contributions in this volume include the four main lectures, cover advanced developments and are delivered by prominent specialists.

Lectures and Exercises on Functional Analysis

Lectures and Exercises on Functional Analysis PDF Author: Александр Яковлевич Хелемский
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 9780821889695
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 496

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Book Description
The book is based on courses taught by the author at Moscow State University. Compared to many other books on the subject, it is unique in that the exposition is based on extensive use of the language and elementary constructions of category theory. Among topics featured in the book are the theory of Banach and Hilbert tensor products, the theory of distributions and weak topologies, and Borel operator calculus. The book contains many examples illustrating the general theory presented, as well as multiple exercises that help the reader to learn the subject. It can be used as a textbook on selected topics of functional analysis and operator theory. Prerequisites include linear algebra, elements of real analysis, and elements of the theory of metric spaces.

Factorization Algebras in Quantum Field Theory

Factorization Algebras in Quantum Field Theory PDF Author: Kevin Costello
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107163102
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 399

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Book Description
This first volume develops factorization algebras with a focus upon examples exhibiting their use in field theory, which will be useful for researchers and graduates.