Sistemas de habitabilidad: principios técnicos del proyecto de arquitectura

Sistemas de habitabilidad: principios técnicos del proyecto de arquitectura PDF Author: Rafael Villazón Godoy
Publisher: Universidad de los Andes
ISBN: 9587747224
Category : Architecture
Languages : es
Pages : 435

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Book Description
La arquitectura es un artificio que actúa como interfaz entre la naturaleza y el ser humano. La naturaleza genera diversas acciones ambientales que inciden de manera directa sobre la arquitectura, y esta se traduce en una envolvente que tiene que procesarlas para traducirlas en un espacio habitable (véase figura 1). Este concepto, en apariencia elemental, supone diversas operaciones complejas que permiten que el ser humano, con la sensibilidad que lo caracteriza, pueda sobrevivir en un espacio estable y confortable. Figura 1. La arquitectura como artificio frente a las acciones ambientales* La envolvente arquitectónica tiene como objetivo traducir las acciones ambientales —como la gravedad, el sonido, la luz, el aire, el agua y la radiación— en indicadores tangibles asociados al espacio arquitectónico: • La función estructural (gravedad) • El confort acústico (sonido) • El confort lumínico y visual (luz) • El confort térmico (aire y radiación) • La estanqueidad (agua) La técnica incluye los diferentes procedimientos que permiten ordenar la materia por medio de la construcción, para responder a las acciones ambientales y generar un espacio estable (función estructural), estanco y habitable (confort acústico, lumínico y térmico). La técnica es un concepto complejo que hace posible conectar de forma simultánea elementos racionales asociados a la lógica, una actitud de respeto a la naturaleza, al ser humano y la comunidad, fundamentada en la ética, y un resultado plástico que es reflejo de la búsqueda constante de generar una empatía profunda entre el espacio y sus usuarios, todo mediado por la estética (véase figura 2)

Sistemas de habitabilidad: principios técnicos del proyecto de arquitectura

Sistemas de habitabilidad: principios técnicos del proyecto de arquitectura PDF Author: Rafael Villazón Godoy
Publisher: Universidad de los Andes
ISBN: 9587747224
Category : Architecture
Languages : es
Pages : 435

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Book Description
La arquitectura es un artificio que actúa como interfaz entre la naturaleza y el ser humano. La naturaleza genera diversas acciones ambientales que inciden de manera directa sobre la arquitectura, y esta se traduce en una envolvente que tiene que procesarlas para traducirlas en un espacio habitable (véase figura 1). Este concepto, en apariencia elemental, supone diversas operaciones complejas que permiten que el ser humano, con la sensibilidad que lo caracteriza, pueda sobrevivir en un espacio estable y confortable. Figura 1. La arquitectura como artificio frente a las acciones ambientales* La envolvente arquitectónica tiene como objetivo traducir las acciones ambientales —como la gravedad, el sonido, la luz, el aire, el agua y la radiación— en indicadores tangibles asociados al espacio arquitectónico: • La función estructural (gravedad) • El confort acústico (sonido) • El confort lumínico y visual (luz) • El confort térmico (aire y radiación) • La estanqueidad (agua) La técnica incluye los diferentes procedimientos que permiten ordenar la materia por medio de la construcción, para responder a las acciones ambientales y generar un espacio estable (función estructural), estanco y habitable (confort acústico, lumínico y térmico). La técnica es un concepto complejo que hace posible conectar de forma simultánea elementos racionales asociados a la lógica, una actitud de respeto a la naturaleza, al ser humano y la comunidad, fundamentada en la ética, y un resultado plástico que es reflejo de la búsqueda constante de generar una empatía profunda entre el espacio y sus usuarios, todo mediado por la estética (véase figura 2)

Sistemas de Habitabilidad

Sistemas de Habitabilidad PDF Author: Rafael Villazón Godoy
Publisher: Universidad de los Andes
ISBN: 9587747216
Category : Architecture
Languages : es
Pages : 783

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Book Description
Este libro parte de la idea de que hay un orden natural y que, para el arquitecto, la habitabilidad es su responsabilidad ética con el bienestar del ser humano y del medio ambiente. Este libro enseña cómo hacer habitables los espacios, cómo construir atmósferas para el bienestar de las personas. Sistemas de habitabilidad es un esfuerzo colectivo de profesores de Arquitectura e Ingeniería, liderados por Rafael Villazón Godoy y David Felipe Rodríguez, que explora la inflexión del espacio a través de los principios técnicos del proyecto de arquitectura. Aquellos que le dan atmósfera, tectónica y habitabilidad al espacio humano. Dicen por ahí que ya no son tiempos de escribir tratados; quizás están equivocados. Aquí tienen, entre sus manos, un nuevo tratado del hacer, de la fábrica de la Arquitectura. Camilo Isaak

6th International Conference on the Conservation of Earthen Architecture

6th International Conference on the Conservation of Earthen Architecture PDF Author: The Getty Conservation Institute
Publisher: Getty Publications
ISBN: 0892361816
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 492

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Book Description
On October 14-19, 1990, the 6th International Conference on the Conservation of Earthen Architecture was held in Las Cruces, New Mexico. Sponsored by the GCI, the Museum of New Mexico State Monuments, ICCROM, CRATerre-EAG, and the National Park Service, under the aegis of US/ICOMOS, the event was organized to promote the exchange of ideas, techniques, and research findings on the conservation of earthen architecture. Presentations at the conference covered a diversity of subjects, including the historic traditions of earthen architecture, conservation and restoration, site preservation, studies in consolidation and seismic mitigation, and examinations of moisture problems, clay chemistry, and microstructures. In discussions that focused on the future, the application of modern technologies and materials to site conservation was urged, as was using scientific knowledge of existing structures in the creation of new, low-cost, earthen architecture housing.

Tierra Vacante en Ciudades Latinoamericanas

Tierra Vacante en Ciudades Latinoamericanas PDF Author: Nora Clichevsky
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781558441491
Category : Land use, Urban
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Vacant urban land--the product of land market activity, the actions of private agents, and the policies of public agents--is an important challenge for policy makers. Vacant lots on the urban fringe and in central and interstitial areas have affected growth patterns in Latin America. Contributors to this book analyze the problems and opportunities related to vacant urban land in five cities: Buenos Aires, Argentina; Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; Quito, Ecuador; Lima, Perú; and San Salvador, El Salvador.

Architecture and Embodiment

Architecture and Embodiment PDF Author: Harry Francis Mallgrave
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135094233
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 265

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Book Description
In recent years we have seen a number of dramatic discoveries within the biological and related sciences. Traditional arguments such as "nature versus nurture" are rapidly disappearing because of the realization that just as we are affecting our environments, so too do these altered environments restructure our cognitive abilities and outlooks. If the biological and technological breakthroughs are promising benefits such as extended life expectancies, these same discoveries also have the potential to improve in significant ways the quality of our built environments. This poses a compelling challenge to conventional architectural theory... This is the first book to consider these new scientific and humanistic models in architectural terms. Constructed as a series of five essays around the themes of beauty, culture, emotion, the experience of architecture, and artistic play, this book draws upon a broad range of discussions taking place in philosophy, psychology, biology, neuroscience, and anthropology, and in doing so questions what implications these discussions hold for architectural design. Drawing upon a wealth of research, Mallgrave argues that we should turn our focus away from the objectification of architecture (treating design as the creation of objects) and redirect it back to those for whom we design: the people inhabiting our built environments.

The State of Latin American and Caribbean Cities 2012

The State of Latin American and Caribbean Cities 2012 PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cities and towns
Languages : en
Pages : 196

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Book Description
"With 80% of its population living in cities, Latin America and the Caribbean is the most urbanized region on the planet. Located here are some of the largest and bes-known cities, like Mexico City, São Paulo, Buenos Aires, Rio de Janeiro, Bogota, Lima and Santiago. The region also boasts hundreds of smaller cities that stand out because of their dynamism and creativity. This edition of State of Latin American and Caribbean cities presents teh current situation of the region's urban world, including the demographic, economic, social, environmental, urban and institutional conditions in which cities are developing." -- p.4 of cover.

Cities of Tomorrow

Cities of Tomorrow PDF Author: Peter Hall
Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell
ISBN: 9780631199434
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 502

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Book Description
Cities of Tomorrow is a critical history of planning in theory and practice in the twentieth century, as well as of the social and economic problems and opportunities that gave rise to it. Trenchant, perceptive, global in coverage, this book is an unrivalled account of its crucial subject. The third edition of Cities of Tomorrow is comprehensively revised to take account of abundant new literature published since its original appearance, and to view the 1990s in historical perspective. This is the definitive edition, reviewing the development of the modern planning movement over the entire span of the twentieth century.

Thermal Delight in Architecture

Thermal Delight in Architecture PDF Author: Lisa Heschong
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262580397
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 100

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Book Description
Our thermal environment is as rich in cultural associations as our visual, acoustic, olfactory, and tactile environments. This book explores the potential for using thermal qualities as an expressive element in building design. Until quite recently, building technology and design has favored high-energy-consuming mechanical methods of neutralizing the thermal environment. It has not responded to the various ways that people use, remember, and care about the thermal environment and how they associate their thermal sense with their other senses. The hearth fire, the sauna, the Roman and Japanese baths, and the Islamic garden are discussed as archetypes of thermal delight about which rituals have developed—reinforcing bonds of affection and ceremony forged in the thermal experience. Not only is thermal symbolism now obsolete but the modern emphasis on central heating systems and air conditioning and hermetically sealed buildings has actually damaged our thermal coping and sensing mechanisms. This book for the solar age could help change all that and open up for us a new dimension of architectural experience. As the cost of energy continues to skyrocket, alternatives to the use of mechanical force must be developed to meet our thermal needs. A major alternative is the use of passive solar energy, and the book will provide those interested in solar design with a reservoir of ideas.

Traditional Mediterranean Architecture

Traditional Mediterranean Architecture PDF Author: Amin Maalouf
Publisher:
ISBN: 9788487104510
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 139

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Book Description


Cost Principles for Educational Institutions

Cost Principles for Educational Institutions PDF Author: United States. Office of Management and Budget
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Federal aid to higher education
Languages : en
Pages : 72

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Book Description