Space Between Words

Space Between Words PDF Author: Paul Saenger
Publisher: Stanford University Press
ISBN: 9780804740166
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 506

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Book Description
Silent reading is now universally accepted as normal; indeed reading aloud to oneself may be interpreted as showing a lack of ability or understanding. Yet reading aloud was usual, indeed unavoidable, throughout antiquity and most of the middle ages. Saenger investigates the origins of the gradual separation of words within a continuous written text and the consequent development of silent reading. He then explores the spread of these practices throughout western Europe, and the eventual domination of silent reading in the late medieval period. A detailed work with substantial notes and appendices for reference.

Space Between Words

Space Between Words PDF Author: Paul Saenger
Publisher: Stanford University Press
ISBN: 9780804740166
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 506

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Book Description
Silent reading is now universally accepted as normal; indeed reading aloud to oneself may be interpreted as showing a lack of ability or understanding. Yet reading aloud was usual, indeed unavoidable, throughout antiquity and most of the middle ages. Saenger investigates the origins of the gradual separation of words within a continuous written text and the consequent development of silent reading. He then explores the spread of these practices throughout western Europe, and the eventual domination of silent reading in the late medieval period. A detailed work with substantial notes and appendices for reference.

Reading Fluency

Reading Fluency PDF Author: Timothy Rasinski
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3039432680
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 146

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Book Description
Reading fluency has been identified as a key component of proficient reading. Research has consistently demonstrated significant and substantial correlations between reading fluency and overall reading achievement. Despite the great potential for fluency to have a significant outcome on students’ reading achievement, it continues to be not well understood by teachers, school administrators and policy makers. The chapters in this volume examine reading fluency from a variety of perspectives. The initial chapter sketches the history of fluency as a literacy instruction component. Following chapters examine recent studies and approaches to reading fluency, followed by chapters that explore actual fluency instruction models and the impact of fluency instruction. Assessment of reading fluency is critical for monitoring progress and identifying students in need of intervention. Two articles on assessment, one focused on word recognition and the other on prosody, expand our understanding of fluency measurement. Finally, a study from Turkey explores the relationship of various reading competencies, including fluency, in an integrated model of reading. Our hope for this volume is that it may spark a renewed interest in research into reading fluency and fluency instruction and move toward making fluency instruction an even more integral part of all literacy instruction.

Silent Reading

Silent Reading PDF Author: A. K. Pugh
Publisher: Heinemann Educational Publishers
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 132

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Book Description


The Boys' and Girls' Readers

The Boys' and Girls' Readers PDF Author: Emma Miller Bolenius
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Readers
Languages : en
Pages : 210

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Book Description


Beginning to Read

Beginning to Read PDF Author: Marilyn Jager Adams
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262510769
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 508

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Book Description
Beginning to Read reconciles the debate that has divided theorists for decades over what is the "right" way to help children learn to read. Beginning to Read reconciles the debate that has divided theorists for decades over the "right" way to help children learn to read. Drawing on a rich array of research on the nature and development of reading proficiency, Adams shows educators that they need not remain trapped in the phonics versus teaching-for-meaning dilemma. She proposes that phonics can work together with the whole language approach to teaching reading and provides an integrated treatment of the knowledge and process involved in skillful reading, the issues surrounding their acquisition, and the implications for reading instruction. A Bradford Book

Report of the National Reading Panel

Report of the National Reading Panel PDF Author: National Reading Panel (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 44

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Book Description


The Fluent Reader

The Fluent Reader PDF Author: Timothy V. Rasinski
Publisher: Scholastic Inc.
ISBN: 9780439332088
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 196

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Book Description
Introduces oral reading teaching methods for developing word recognition and comprehension in students.

Silent and Oral Reading

Silent and Oral Reading PDF Author: Clarence Robert Stone
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Oral reading
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description


Exploring Silent Reading Fluency

Exploring Silent Reading Fluency PDF Author: Stanford Earl Taylor
Publisher: Charles C. Thomas Publisher
ISBN: 9780398086763
Category : Silent reading
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
It is the goal of this book to provide unique and helpful information to reading and curriculum specialists who are looking for ways to improve the silent reading proficiency of their students. While the background information is, at times, technical, the recommendations as to the skill areas that require improvement as well as the computer techniques that can produce this improvement will prove extremely helpful in planning for a more comprehensive reading proficiency course of instruction. Reading and tutoring centers will naturally be interested in both the diagnostic eye-movement recording techniques available through computer technology. The ability for clients to use this silent reading development technology at home, beyond usual clinic hours, is certainly an advantage in terms of reading remediation. Reading researchers should also be intrigued by the comprehensive description of the silent reading process as well as the effects of oral reading on the development of proficiency in silent reading. Especially helpful should be the information revealed through eye-movement recordings about the many subliminal factors involved in the process of reading, as well as the changes produced by today's web-based computer techniques to modify the basic visual/functional, perceptual, and information processing skills that comprise the silent reading process. The purpose of the book is multifaceted. It discusses the complexity of the reading process and calls attention to the fact that some of the more basic visual/functional, perceptual and information processing skills that constitute proficient reading are not addressed in most core or basal reading programs today. By reading this book, reading educators will be able to embrace the advantages that computer technology can offer when planning a curriculum for students that will successfully develop proficiency and fluency in silent reading. Contents of this book include: (1) The Dynamic Activity of Reading (Stanford E. Taylor); (2) Eye-Movement Recording of the Reading Process (Stanford E. Taylor); (3) Technology's Role in Silent Reading Fluency Development (Stanford E. Taylor); (4) Oculomotor Activity During Reading (Stanford E. Taylor and S. Jay Samuels); (5) Moving Toward Fluency in Silent Reading (Stanford E. Taylor and Timothy Rasinski); and (6) Today's Technology to Develop Silent Reading Proficiency and Fluency (Stanford E. Taylor and Alexandra Spichtig). An index is included. (Contains 14 tables.).

The Oxford Handbook of Reading

The Oxford Handbook of Reading PDF Author: Alexander Pollatsek
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0199324573
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 521

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Book Description
Writing is one of humankind's greatest inventions, and modern societies could not function if their citizens could not read and write. How do skilled readers pick up meaning from markings on a page so quickly, and how do children learn to do so? The chapters in the Oxford Handbook of Reading synthesize research on these topics from fields ranging from vision science to cognitive psychology and education, focusing on how studies using a cognitive approach can shed light on how the reading process works. To set the stage, the opening chapters present information about writing systems and methods of studying reading, including those that examine speeded responses to individual words as well as those that use eye movement technology to determine how sentences and short passages of text are processed. The following section discusses the identification of single words by skilled readers, as well as insights from studies of adults with reading disabilities due to brain damage. Another section considers how skilled readers read a text silently, addressing such issues as the role of sound in silent reading and how readers' eyes move through texts. Detailed quantitative models of the reading process are proposed throughout. The final sections deal with how children learn to read and spell, and how they should be taught to do so. These chapters review research with learners of different languages and those who speak different dialects of a language; discuss children who develop typically as well as those who exhibit specific disabilities in reading; and address questions about how reading should be taught with populations ranging from preschoolers to adolescents, and how research findings have influenced education. The Oxford Handbook of Reading will benefit researchers and graduate students in the fields of cognitive psychology, developmental psychology, education, and related fields (e.g., speech and language pathology) who are interested in reading, reading instruction, or reading disorders.