Ships, Sailors and Spices

Ships, Sailors and Spices PDF Author: Jaap R. Bruijn
Publisher: Amsterdam University Press
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 234

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Book Description
Overzicht van de activiteiten van de 7 Europese handelscompagnieën die zich bezig hielden met de vaart op Azië in de 16e, 17e, en 18e eeuw.

Ships, Sailors and Spices

Ships, Sailors and Spices PDF Author: Jaap R. Bruijn
Publisher: Amsterdam University Press
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 234

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Book Description
Overzicht van de activiteiten van de 7 Europese handelscompagnieën die zich bezig hielden met de vaart op Azië in de 16e, 17e, en 18e eeuw.

Merchants, Interlopers, Seamen and Corsairs

Merchants, Interlopers, Seamen and Corsairs PDF Author: Marie-Christine Engels
Publisher: Uitgeverij Verloren
ISBN: 9789065505705
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 356

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Book Description


The Complete Book on Spices & Condiments (with Cultivation, Processing & Uses) 2nd Revised Edition

The Complete Book on Spices & Condiments (with Cultivation, Processing & Uses) 2nd Revised Edition PDF Author: NIIR Board of Consultants & Engineers
Publisher: ASIA PACIFIC BUSINESS PRESS Inc.
ISBN: 8178330385
Category : Cooking
Languages : en
Pages : 472

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Book Description
The term spices and condiments applies to such natural plant or vegetable products and mixtures thereof, used in whole or ground form, mainly for imparting flavor, aroma and piquancy to foods and also for seasoning of foods beverages like soups. The great mystery and beauty of spices is their use, blending and ability to change and enhance the character of food. Spices and condiments have a special significance in various ways in human life because of its specific flavours, taste, and aroma. Spices and condiments play an important role in the national economies of several spice producing, importing and exporting countries. India is one of the major spice producing and exporting countries. Most of the spices and herbs have active principles in them and development of these through pharmacological and preclinical and clinical screening would mean expansion of considerable opportunities for successful commercialization of the product. Spices can be used to create these health promoting products. The active components in the spices phthalides, polyacetylenes, phenolic acids, flavanoids, coumarines, triterpenoids, serols and monoterpenes are powerful tools for promoting physical and emotional wellness. India has been playing a major role in producing and exporting various perennial spices like cardamoms, pepper, vanilla, clove, nutmeg and cinnamon over a wide range of suitable climatic situations. To produce good quality spice products, attention is required not only during cultivation but also at the time of harvesting, processing and storing. Not as large as in the days when, next to gold, spices were considered most worth the risk of life and money. The trade is still extensive and the oriental demand is as large as ever. Some of the fundamentals of the book are definition of spices and condiments nomenclature or classification of spices and condiments, Indian central spices and cashew nut committee, origin, properties and uses of spices, forms, functions and applications of spices, trends in the world of spices, yield and nutrient uptake by some spice crops grown in sodic soil, tissue culture and in vitro conservation of spices, in vitro responses of piper species on activated charcoal supplemented media, soil agro climatic planning for sustainable spices production, potentials of biotechnology in the improvement of spice crops, medicinal applications of spices and herbs, medicinal properties and uses of seed spices, effect of soil solarization on chillies, spice oil and oleoresin from fresh/dry spices etc. The present book contains cultivation, processing and uses of various spices and condiments, which are well known for their multiple uses in every house all over world. The book is an invaluable resource for new entrepreneurs, agriculturists, agriculture universities and technocrats. 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A Miracle Mirrored

A Miracle Mirrored PDF Author: C. A. Davids
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521462471
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 576

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Book Description
A 1996 comparative study of the Netherlands from the late sixteenth to the mid-nineteenth century.

Those Emblems of Hell?

Those Emblems of Hell? PDF Author: Paul C. van Royen
Publisher: Liverpool University Press
ISBN: 1786949229
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 376

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Book Description
This volume collects a series of reports from maritime historians across Europe, aiming to provide a coherent historical trajectory of the lives of European sailors and their dealings with the maritime labour market; the reports were presented at The Hague’s 1994 conference, ’European Sailors, 1570-1870.’ The core areas discussed in the first half of the volume include: the national maritime labour market; the international maritime labour market; working conditions for sailors; and career patterns. The second half features reports detailing the sailing history of a selection European countries:- the Netherlands; England; Scotland; Britain as a whole; Iceland; Norway; Finland; Denmark; Germany; Belgium; France; and Spain. Each report responds to a set of questions distributed by the commissioning editors, so that the data from each country can be compared and contrasted. Questions considered include the number of sailors represented in the navy, mercantile, marine, or whaling industries; the socio-economic background of sailors; wage details; recruitment policies; strikes; mutinies; and career mobility amongst sailors. The volume provides an overview of the history of sailors to enable a strengthening of data in the field of maritime history as it continues to develop and extend.

The Birth of Modern Europe

The Birth of Modern Europe PDF Author: Laura Cruz
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004189343
Category : Literary Collections
Languages : en
Pages : 276

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Book Description
It seems undeniable that Jan de Vries has cast an indelible impression upon the field of early modern economic history. Utilizing the methods and concepts pioneered by de Vries, the contributors in this Festschrift display the depth and breadth of his influence, with applications ranging from trade to architecture, from the Netherlands to China, and from the 1400s to the present day.

Pepper

Pepper PDF Author: Marjorie Shaffer
Publisher: Macmillan
ISBN: 1250021006
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 285

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Book Description
Filled with anecdotes and fascinating information, "a spicy read indeed." (Mark Pendergrast, author of Uncommon Grounds: The History of Coffee and How it Transformed the World) The perfect companion to Mark Kurlansky's Salt: A World History, Pepper illuminates the rich history of pepper for a popular audience. Vivid and entertaining, it describes the part pepper played in bringing the Europeans, and later the Americans, to Asia and details the fascinating encounters they had there. As Mark Pendergrast, author of Uncommon Grounds, said, "After reading Marjorie Shaffer's Pepper, you'll reconsider the significance of that grinder or shaker on your dining room table. The pursuit of this wizened berry with the bite changed history in ways you've never dreamed, involving extraordinary voyages, international trade, exotic locales, exploitation, brutality, disease, extinctions, and rebellions, and featuring a set of remarkable characters." From the abundance of wildlife on the islands of the Indian Ocean, which the Europeans used as stepping stones to India and the East Indies, to colorful accounts of the sultan of Banda Aceh entertaining his European visitors with great banquets and elephant fights, this fascinating book reveals the often surprising story behind one of mankind's most common spices.

Treasure of Spices

Treasure of Spices PDF Author: Dr. Kunwar Avinash Pratap Singh
Publisher: Sankalp Publication
ISBN: 9390468035
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 200

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Book Description
India is often referred as “Home of spices”. This is because many of the 70 spices grown in the world, are native to India. Further, since antiquity, India pioneered in growing spices and exported. India has enjoyed virtual monopoly in the International Spice trade since ancient times. Out of the 70 spices, several of them can be grown in India, whereas in other countries a few spices are only grown. This book focuses on practices for growing spices and obtaining a reasonably steady yield. It provides practical information on small-scale cultivation, genetics, breeding, harvesting, storing, processing and marketing of spices. We hope this information will be helpful to vegetable growers, whether beginners or more experienced farmers, extension workers and agricultural teachers.

Batavia's Graveyard

Batavia's Graveyard PDF Author: Mike Dash
Publisher: Crown
ISBN: 0609807161
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 514

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Book Description
In 1628 the Dutch East India Company loaded the Batavia, the flagship of its fleet, with a king’s ransom in gold, silver, and gems for her maiden voyage to Java; the ship itself was a tangible symbol of the world’s richest and most powerful monopoly. The company also sent along a new employee to guard its treasure. He was Jeronimus Corneliszoon, a disgraced and bankrupt man with great charisma and dangerously heretical ideas. With the help of a few disgruntled sailors, he hatched a plot to seize the ship and her riches. The mutiny might have succeeded, but in the dark morning hours of June 3, 1629, the Batavia smashed through a coral reef and ran aground on a small chain of islands near Australia. The captain and skipper escaped the wreck, and in a tiny lifeboat they set sail for Java—some 1,500 miles north—to summon help. More than 250 frightened survivors waded ashore, thankful to be alive. Unfortunately, Jeronimus and the mutineers had survived too, and the nightmare was only beginning.

The Sailors' Magazine and Seamen's Friend

The Sailors' Magazine and Seamen's Friend PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Sailors
Languages : en
Pages : 498

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Book Description