Author: Michael Bratman
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0197580890
Category : Act (Philosophy)
Languages : en
Pages : 289
Book Description
"A fundamental feature of our individual, human agency is its organization over time. Think again about growing food in a garden, or taking a trip, or writing a book. A central idea is that our capacity for planning agency is at the heart of this cross-temporal organization of our individual, human agency. Appeal to this role of our capacity for planning agency both fits our commonsense self-understanding and, I conjecture, would be a part of an empirically informed psychological theory that begins with-- but potentially adjusts--this commonsense self-understanding. The basic thought is that we are resource-limited agents who achieve cross-temporal organization in part by settling in advance on prior, partial plans. These somewhat stable partial plans help pose problems of means and preliminary steps, and in pursuit of needed coordination help filter potential options. They thereby provide a background framework for downstream thought and action"--
Shared and Institutional Agency
Author: Michael Bratman
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0197580890
Category : Act (Philosophy)
Languages : en
Pages : 289
Book Description
"A fundamental feature of our individual, human agency is its organization over time. Think again about growing food in a garden, or taking a trip, or writing a book. A central idea is that our capacity for planning agency is at the heart of this cross-temporal organization of our individual, human agency. Appeal to this role of our capacity for planning agency both fits our commonsense self-understanding and, I conjecture, would be a part of an empirically informed psychological theory that begins with-- but potentially adjusts--this commonsense self-understanding. The basic thought is that we are resource-limited agents who achieve cross-temporal organization in part by settling in advance on prior, partial plans. These somewhat stable partial plans help pose problems of means and preliminary steps, and in pursuit of needed coordination help filter potential options. They thereby provide a background framework for downstream thought and action"--
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0197580890
Category : Act (Philosophy)
Languages : en
Pages : 289
Book Description
"A fundamental feature of our individual, human agency is its organization over time. Think again about growing food in a garden, or taking a trip, or writing a book. A central idea is that our capacity for planning agency is at the heart of this cross-temporal organization of our individual, human agency. Appeal to this role of our capacity for planning agency both fits our commonsense self-understanding and, I conjecture, would be a part of an empirically informed psychological theory that begins with-- but potentially adjusts--this commonsense self-understanding. The basic thought is that we are resource-limited agents who achieve cross-temporal organization in part by settling in advance on prior, partial plans. These somewhat stable partial plans help pose problems of means and preliminary steps, and in pursuit of needed coordination help filter potential options. They thereby provide a background framework for downstream thought and action"--
Shared and Institutional Agency
Author: Michael E. Bratman
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780197580912
Category : Act (Philosophy)
Languages : en
Pages : 257
Book Description
Our human lives involve remarkable forms of practical organization--diachronic organization of individual activity; small-scale organization of shared action; and the organization of institutions. In this book, Michael Bratman argues that the key to these multiple, inter-related forms of human practical organization is our capacity for planning agency. Shared and Institutional Agency develops a planning theory of social rules and puts forth an organized institution as involving authority-according social rules of procedure. The view that emerges sees our capacity for planning agency as a core.
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780197580912
Category : Act (Philosophy)
Languages : en
Pages : 257
Book Description
Our human lives involve remarkable forms of practical organization--diachronic organization of individual activity; small-scale organization of shared action; and the organization of institutions. In this book, Michael Bratman argues that the key to these multiple, inter-related forms of human practical organization is our capacity for planning agency. Shared and Institutional Agency develops a planning theory of social rules and puts forth an organized institution as involving authority-according social rules of procedure. The view that emerges sees our capacity for planning agency as a core.
Institutional Work
Author: Thomas B. Lawrence
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521518555
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 337
Book Description
This book contains a series of essays and empirical case studies exploring the nature of institutional work.
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521518555
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 337
Book Description
This book contains a series of essays and empirical case studies exploring the nature of institutional work.
From Plural to Institutional Agency
Author: Kirk Ludwig
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198789998
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 311
Book Description
Kirk Ludwig presents a philosophical account of institutional action, such as action by corporations and nation states. He argues that it can be fully understood in terms of the agency of individuals, and concepts derived from our understanding of individual action. He thus argues for a strong form of methodological individualism.
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198789998
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 311
Book Description
Kirk Ludwig presents a philosophical account of institutional action, such as action by corporations and nation states. He argues that it can be fully understood in terms of the agency of individuals, and concepts derived from our understanding of individual action. He thus argues for a strong form of methodological individualism.
Explaining Institutional Change
Author: James Mahoney
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521118832
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 253
Book Description
The essays in this book contribute to emerging debates in political science and sociology on institutional change, providing a theoretical framework and empirical applications.
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521118832
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 253
Book Description
The essays in this book contribute to emerging debates in political science and sociology on institutional change, providing a theoretical framework and empirical applications.
Minimal Cooperation and Shared Agency
Author: Anika Fiebich
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030297837
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 218
Book Description
This volume examines minimality in cooperation and shared agency from various angles. It features essays written by top scholars in the philosophy of mind and action. Taken together, the essays provide a genuine contribution to the contemporary joint action debate. The main accounts in this debate present sufficient rather than necessary or minimal criteria for there to be cooperation. Much discussion in the debate deals with robust rather than more attenuate and simple cases of cooperation or shared agency. Focusing on such minimal cases, however, may help to explain how cooperation comes into existence and how minimal cooperation interrelates with more complex cases of cooperation. The contributors discuss minimality in cooperation by focusing on particular aspects. For example, they consider how social roles might deliver minimal cooperation constraints or what the minimal contextual criteria are for cooperation to emerge. Readers will find the answers to these and other questions: What is minimally cooperative behavior? By what steps could full members of a society organized by conventions, norms and institutions be constructed from creatures with minimal social skills and cognitive abilities? What do we experience of actions when we act together with a purpose?
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030297837
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 218
Book Description
This volume examines minimality in cooperation and shared agency from various angles. It features essays written by top scholars in the philosophy of mind and action. Taken together, the essays provide a genuine contribution to the contemporary joint action debate. The main accounts in this debate present sufficient rather than necessary or minimal criteria for there to be cooperation. Much discussion in the debate deals with robust rather than more attenuate and simple cases of cooperation or shared agency. Focusing on such minimal cases, however, may help to explain how cooperation comes into existence and how minimal cooperation interrelates with more complex cases of cooperation. The contributors discuss minimality in cooperation by focusing on particular aspects. For example, they consider how social roles might deliver minimal cooperation constraints or what the minimal contextual criteria are for cooperation to emerge. Readers will find the answers to these and other questions: What is minimally cooperative behavior? By what steps could full members of a society organized by conventions, norms and institutions be constructed from creatures with minimal social skills and cognitive abilities? What do we experience of actions when we act together with a purpose?
Student Financial Aid, Handbook
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Federal aid to higher education
Languages : en
Pages : 272
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Federal aid to higher education
Languages : en
Pages : 272
Book Description
Faces of Intention
Author: Michael Bratman
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521637275
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 308
Book Description
A collection of essays is concerned with deepening our understanding of the notion of intention.
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521637275
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 308
Book Description
A collection of essays is concerned with deepening our understanding of the notion of intention.
Shared Cooperative Activity
Author: Michael Bratman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agent (Philosophy)
Languages : en
Pages : 30
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agent (Philosophy)
Languages : en
Pages : 30
Book Description
From Individual to Plural Agency
Author: Kirk Ludwig
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0191072222
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 335
Book Description
Kirk Ludwig develops a novel reductive account of plural discourse about collective action and shared intention. Part I develops the event analysis of action sentences, provides an account of the content of individual intentions, and on that basis an analysis of individual intentional action. Part II shows how to extend the account to collective action, intentional and unintentional, and shared intention, expressed in sentences with plural subjects. On the account developed, collective action is a matter of there being multiple agents of an event and it requires no group agents per se. Shared intention is a matter of agents in a group each intending that they bring about some end in accordance with a shared plan. Thus their participatory intentions (their we-intentions) differ from individual intentions not in their mode but in their content. Joint intentional action then is a matter of a group of individuals successfully executing a shared intention. The account does not reduce shared intention to aggregates of individual intentions. However, it argues that the content of we-intentions can be analyzed wholly in terms of concepts already at play in our understanding of individual intentional action. The account thus vindicates methodological individualism for plural agency. The account is contrasted with other major positions on shared intention and joint action, and defended against objections. This forms the foundation for a reductive account of the agency of mobs and institutions, expressed in grammatically singular action sentences about groups and their intentions, in a second volume.
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0191072222
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 335
Book Description
Kirk Ludwig develops a novel reductive account of plural discourse about collective action and shared intention. Part I develops the event analysis of action sentences, provides an account of the content of individual intentions, and on that basis an analysis of individual intentional action. Part II shows how to extend the account to collective action, intentional and unintentional, and shared intention, expressed in sentences with plural subjects. On the account developed, collective action is a matter of there being multiple agents of an event and it requires no group agents per se. Shared intention is a matter of agents in a group each intending that they bring about some end in accordance with a shared plan. Thus their participatory intentions (their we-intentions) differ from individual intentions not in their mode but in their content. Joint intentional action then is a matter of a group of individuals successfully executing a shared intention. The account does not reduce shared intention to aggregates of individual intentions. However, it argues that the content of we-intentions can be analyzed wholly in terms of concepts already at play in our understanding of individual intentional action. The account thus vindicates methodological individualism for plural agency. The account is contrasted with other major positions on shared intention and joint action, and defended against objections. This forms the foundation for a reductive account of the agency of mobs and institutions, expressed in grammatically singular action sentences about groups and their intentions, in a second volume.