Setting Health-care Priorities

Setting Health-care Priorities PDF Author: Torbjörn Tännsjö
Publisher:
ISBN: 0190946881
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 233

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Book Description
Tannsjo here approaches the question of how to allocate limited health-care resources from a philosophical perspective. He balanaces theoretical treatments of distributive ethics with real-world examples of how health-care is administered around the world today, arguing for the controversial position that we ought to direct more resources to the care and cure of people suffering from mental illness, and less to the marginal life extension of elderly patients.

Setting Priorities in Health Care

Setting Priorities in Health Care PDF Author: M. Malek
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 360

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Book Description
The dual problems of securing access to health care and containing the increasing costs of health care delivery bring the issue of prioritization to the forefront of health care debates. This study discusses the implications and consequences of allocating priorities to certain groups.

Priority Areas for National Action

Priority Areas for National Action PDF Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309085438
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 160

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Book Description
A new release in the Quality Chasm Series, Priority Areas for National Action recommends a set of 20 priority areas that the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services and other groups in the public and private sectors should focus on to improve the quality of health care delivered to all Americans. The priority areas selected represent the entire spectrum of health care from preventive care to end of life care. They also touch on all age groups, health care settings and health care providers. Collective action in these areas could help transform the entire health care system. In addition, the report identifies criteria and delineates a process that DHHS may adopt to determine future priority areas.

Setting Priorities for Clinical Practice Guidelines

Setting Priorities for Clinical Practice Guidelines PDF Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309176301
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 174

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Book Description
This book examines methods for selecting topics and setting priorities for clinical practice guideline development and implementation. Clinical practice guidelines are "systematically defined statements to assist practitioner and patient decisions about appropriate health care for specific clinical circumstances." In its assessment of processes for setting priorities, the committee considers the principles of consistency with the organization's mission, implementation feasibility, efficiency, utility of the results to the organization, and openness and defensibilityâ€"a principle that is especially important to public agencies. The volume also examines the implications of health care restructuring for priority setting and topic selection, including the link between national and local approaches to guidelines development.

Global Health Priority-Setting

Global Health Priority-Setting PDF Author: Ole Frithjof Norheim
Publisher:
ISBN: 0190912766
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 361

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Book Description
Global health is at a crossroads. The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development has come with ambitious targets for health and health services worldwide. To reach these targets, many more billions of dollars need to be spent on health. However, development assistance for health has plateaued and domestic funding on health in most countries is growing at rates too low to close the financing gap. National and international decision-makers face tough choices about how scarce health care resources should be spent. Should additional funds be spent on primary prevention of stroke, treating childhood cancer, or expanding treatment for HIV/AIDS? Should health coverage decisions take into account the effects of illness on productivity, household finances, and children's educational attainment, or just focus on health outcomes? Does age matter for priority setting or should it be ignored? Are health gains far in the future less important than gains in the present? Should higher priority be given to people who are sicker or poorer? Global Health Priority-Setting provides a framework for how to think about evidence-based priority-setting in health. Over 18 chapters, ethicists, philosophers, economists, policy-makers, and clinicians from around the world assess the state of current practice in national and global priority setting, describe new tools and methodologies to address establishing global health priorities, and tackle the most important ethical questions that decision-makers must consider in allocating health resources.

Managing Scarcity

Managing Scarcity PDF Author: Rudolf Klein
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 180

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Book Description


Rationing in Health Care

Rationing in Health Care PDF Author: Iestyn Williams
Publisher: Policy Press
ISBN: 184742774X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 169

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Book Description
A clearly written and well structured textbook, providing an introduction to decision making and priority setting, this title brings together theories, practice and evidence from a wide range of disciplines.

Priorities in Health

Priorities in Health PDF Author:
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 0821362615
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 242

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Book Description
"This companion guide to Disease Control Priorities in Developing Countries, 2nd edition speeds the diffusion of life-saving knowledge by distilling the contents of the larger volume into an easily read format. Policy makers, practitioners, academics, and other interested readers will get an overview of the messages and analysis in Disease Control Priorities in Developing Countries, 2nd edition; be alerted to the scope of major diseases; learn strategies to improve policies and choices to implement cost-effective interventions; and locate chapters of immediate interest."

Patients, the Public and Priorities in Healthcare

Patients, the Public and Priorities in Healthcare PDF Author: Peter Littlejohns
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1315357798
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 196

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Book Description
Sharing the costs of ill health is the mark of a civilised society. However, every society has limited healthcare resources, and must therefore make finely balanced decisions on how best to allocate them. The National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) has been responsible for the UK's health resource allocation for a decade. To inform its decisions, a Citizens Council of 30 members of the general public was established by NICE to gauge the underlying values of the society it serves. A number of national and international organisations and governments have asked NICE to share its experiences in establishing and running the Citizens Council, and encouraging and supporting patient involvement. As part of NICE's response, this book provides an up to date 'position statement' on the Citizens Council, an exploration of how patients interact with NICE and how their views are taken into account, and a national and international perspective on new issues facing the interaction between patients, the public and healthcare provision. 'Reading this volume will enable you, the reader, to assess how well NICE is acting as a means of fostering responsible public choice. I hope you profit from its chapters as much as I have.' - Albert Weale in his Foreword

Just Health

Just Health PDF Author: Norman Daniels
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139466755
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 349

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Book Description
In this book by the award-winning author of Just Healthcare, Norman Daniels develops a comprehensive theory of justice for health that answers three key questions: what is the special moral importance of health? When are health inequalities unjust? How can we meet health needs fairly when we cannot meet them all? Daniels' theory has implications for national and global health policy: can we meet health needs fairly in ageing societies? Or protect health in the workplace while respecting individual liberty? Or meet professional obligations and obligations of justice without conflict? When is an effort to reduce health disparities, or to set priorities in realising a human right to health, fair? What do richer, healthier societies owe poorer, sicker societies? Just Health: Meeting Health Needs Fairly explores the many ways that social justice is good for the health of populations in developed and developing countries.

Priority Setting Toolkit

Priority Setting Toolkit PDF Author: Craig Mitton
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 140514677X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 183

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Book Description
This work provides a guide to how economics can be used to manage scarcity of resources in health services. It outlines the principles of economics in a non-technical manner, before going on to address the issues of how to apply the principles in day to day health services management.