Sepik Heritage

Sepik Heritage PDF Author: Nancy Lutkehaus
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 698

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Book Description

Sepik Heritage

Sepik Heritage PDF Author: Nancy Lutkehaus
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 698

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Book Description


Artistic Heritage in a Changing Pacific

Artistic Heritage in a Changing Pacific PDF Author: Philip J. C. Dark
Publisher: University of Hawaii Press
ISBN: 9780824815738
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 286

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Book Description
“The great value of [this work] is the uniformly high quality of papers and their revelation of contemporary trends in Oceanic art research.” —Ethnoarts

Pacific Art

Pacific Art PDF Author: Anita Herle
Publisher: University of Hawaii Press
ISBN: 9780824825560
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 486

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Book Description
Contributors explore the complex relations among Pacific artists, patrons, collectors, and museums over time, as well as the different meanings given to art objects by each.

Genes, Language, & Culture History in the Southwest Pacific

Genes, Language, & Culture History in the Southwest Pacific PDF Author: Jonathan S. Friedlaender
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190293675
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Book Description
The broad arc of islands north of Australia that extends from Indonesia east towards the central Pacific is home to a set of human populations whose concentration of diversity is unequaled elsewhere. Approximately 20% of the worlds languages are spoken here, and the biological and genetic heterogeneity among the groups is extraordinary. Anthropologist W.W. Howells once declared diversity in the region so Protean as to defy analysis. However, this book can now claim considerable success in describing and understanding the origins of the genetic and linguistic variation there. In order to cut through this biological knot, the authors have applied a comprehensive battery of genetic analyses to an intensively sampled set of populations, and have subjected these and complementary linguistic data to a variety of phylogenetic analyses. This has revealed a number of heretofore unknown ancient Pleistocene genetic variants that are only found in these island populations, and has also identified the genetic footprints of more recent migrants from Southeast Asia who were the ancestors of the Polynesians. The book lays out the very complex structure of the variation within and among the islands in this relatively small region, and a number of explanatory models are tested to see which best account for the observed pattern of genetic variation here. The results suggest that a number of commonly used models of evolutionary divergence are overly simple in their assumptions, and that often human diversity has accumulated in very complex ways.

Hoarding New Guinea

Hoarding New Guinea PDF Author: Rainer F. Buschmann
Publisher: U of Nebraska Press
ISBN: 1496236564
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 242

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Book Description
Hoarding New Guinea provides a new cultural history of colonialism that pays close attention to the millions of Indigenous artifacts that serve as witnesses to Europe's colonial past in ethnographic museums. Rainer F. Buschmann investigates the roughly two hundred thousand artifacts extracted from the colony of German New Guinea from 1870 to 1920. Reversing the typical trajectories that place ethnographic museums at the center of the analysis, he concludes that museum interests in material culture alone cannot account for the large quantities of extracted artifacts. Buschmann moves beyond the easy definition of artifacts as trophies of colonial defeat or religious conversion, instead employing the term hoarding to describe the irrational amassing of Indigenous artifacts by European colonial residents. Buschmann also highlights Indigenous material culture as a bargaining chip for its producers to engage with the imposed colonial regime. In addition, by centering an area of collection rather than an institution, he opens new areas of investigation that include non-professional ethnographic collectors and a sustained rather than superficial consideration of Indigenous peoples as producers behind the material culture. Hoarding New Guinea answers the call for a more significant historical focus on colonial ethnographic collections in European museums.

New Perspectives on Endangered Languages

New Perspectives on Endangered Languages PDF Author: José Antonio Flores Farfán
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027287732
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 164

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Book Description
Understanding sociolinguistics as a theoretical and methodological framework hopefully could attempt to promote change and social development in human communities. Yet it still presents important political, epistemological, methodological and theoretical challenges. A sociolinguistics of development, in which the revitalization of linguistic communities is the priority, opens new perspectives for the emerging field of linguistic documentation, in which the societal aspects of research, stressed by sociolinguistics, have frequently been marginal. The need to focus on the documentation of linguistic communities to contribute to the revitalization of these communities requires an in-depth revision of a number of different perspectives. Especially regarding the links between commonly separated fields of enquiry such as sociolinguistics, documentation and revitalization. Instead of creating mere museum pieces of academic contemplation for the future, as has been the major trend up to now in language documentation and even sociolinguistics, there is a growing concern to join forces to revitalize the actual use of endangered languages in order to place languages as a main focus of a community’s development which constitutes a major challenge for both scholars, civil society and speakers alike.

Gender in Amazonia and Melanesia

Gender in Amazonia and Melanesia PDF Author: Thomas Gregor
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520228529
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 403

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Book Description
Amazonia and Melanesia are half a world in distance, yet their cultures bear similarities in the areas of sex and gender. This work looks at ways in which sex and gender are elaborated, obsessed over, and internalized.

Masculinity, Motherhood, and Mockery

Masculinity, Motherhood, and Mockery PDF Author: Eric Kline Silverman
Publisher: University of Michigan Press
ISBN: 9780472067572
Category : Ceremonial exchange
Languages : en
Pages : 268

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Book Description
An important ethnographic analysis of motherhood in one Melanesian society

Workers of the World

Workers of the World PDF Author: Marcel van der Linden
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9047442849
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 480

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Book Description
The studies offered in this volume contribute to a Global Labor History freed from Eurocentrism and methodological nationalism. Using literature from diverse regions, epochs and disciplines, the book provides arguments and conceptual tools for a different interpretation of history – a labor history which integrates the history of slavery and indentured labor, and which pays serious attention to diverging yet interconnected developments in different parts of the world. The following questions are central: ▪ What is the nature of the world working class, on which Global Labor History focuses? How can we define and demarcate that class, and which factors determine its composition? ▪ Which forms of collective action did this working class develop in the course of time, and what is the logic in that development? ▪ What can we learn from adjacent disciplines? Which insights from anthropologists, sociologists and other social scientists are useful in the development of Global Labor History?

Growing Artefacts, Displaying Relationships

Growing Artefacts, Displaying Relationships PDF Author: Ludovic Coupaye
Publisher: Berghahn Books
ISBN: 0857457349
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 372

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Book Description
What gives artefacts their power and beauty? This ethnographic study of the decorated long yams made by the Nyamikum Abelam in Papua New Guinea examines how these artefacts acquire their specific properties through processes that mobilise and recruit diverse entities, substances and domains. All come together to form the ‘finished product’ that is displayed, representing what could be an indigenous form of non-verbal ‘sociology’. Engaging with several contemporary anthropological topics (material culture, techniques, arts, aesthetics, rituals, botany, cosmology, Melanesian ethnography), the text also discusses in depth the complex position of the study of ‘technology’ within anthropology.