Rural Change And Development In Albania

Rural Change And Development In Albania PDF Author: Örjan Sjöberg
Publisher: Westview Press
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 220

Get Book Here

Book Description

Rural Change And Development In Albania

Rural Change And Development In Albania PDF Author: Örjan Sjöberg
Publisher: Westview Press
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 220

Get Book Here

Book Description


Shaping the Future of Water for Agriculture

Shaping the Future of Water for Agriculture PDF Author:
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821361610
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 356

Get Book Here

Book Description
Agricultural water management is a vital practice in ensuring reduction, and environmental protection. After decades of successfully expanding irrigation and improving productivity, farmers and managers face an emerging crisis in the form of poorly performing irrigation schemes, slow modernization, declining investment, constrained water availability, and environmental degradation. More and better investments in agricultural water are needed. In response, the World Bank, in conjunction with many partner agencies, has compiled a selection of good experiences that can guide practitioners in the design of quality investments in agricultural water. The messages of 'Shaping the Future of Water for Agriculture: A Sourcebook for Investment in Agricultural Water Management' center around the key challenges to agricultural water management, specifically: - Building policies and incentives - Designing institutional reforms - Investing in irrigation systems improvement and modernization - Investing in groundwater irrigation - Investing in drainage and water quality management - Investing in water management in rainfed agriculture - Investing in agricultural water management in multipurpose operations - Coping with extreme climatic conditions - Assessing the social, economic, and environmental impacts of agricultural water investments 'Shaping the Future of Water for Agriculture' is an important resource for those interested and engaged in development with a focus on agricultural water.

Rural Change And Development In Albania

Rural Change And Development In Albania PDF Author: Örjan Sjöberg
Publisher: Westview Press
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 228

Get Book Here

Book Description


Rural Property and Economy in Post-communist Albania

Rural Property and Economy in Post-communist Albania PDF Author: Harold Lemel
Publisher: Berghahn Books
ISBN: 1789205867
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 176

Get Book Here

Book Description
For nearly half a century, Albania had been one of the most isolated and enigmatic countries in the world, where the confiscation of private property was more thoroughly accomplished than anywhere else in Europe. In an abrupt and radical turnaround beginning in 1991, the bulk of the country's land and assets were distributed to its citizens. This book explores issues and challenges emerging in this new context, focusing specifically on rural areas, and examines the question of how secure current landholders seem to be about their property and what this implies for future investment and land market prospects. What does emerge quite clearly from the author's findings is the important role of historical and regional factors in the economic activities of the rural population. The volume is particularly concerned with some key challenges resulting from the new farm property structure, including land fragmentation, formal credit access, and intra-family property rights issues. This in-depth study at the micro level leads to the conclusion that, in Albania's case, privatization of property does certainly not have the far-reaching salutary effects that western reformers had expected. Contributors: H. Lemel, R. Wheeler, S. Lastarria-Cornhiel, P. Bloch, A. Dubali.

The Changing Face of Rural Space

The Changing Face of Rural Space PDF Author: Julian Lampietti
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 0821379313
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 181

Get Book Here

Book Description
Although at different stages of development, the countries of the Western Balkans—Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Montenegro, and Serbia—face similar challenges in transforming and modernizing their agricultural food production (agri-food) sectors. Their rural sectors have lagged behind the rest of the economy in growth and poverty reduction, their agri-food sectors are undercapitalized and highly fragmented, and their agro-processing capacities limited. Agricultural trade deficits are widening, climate change is posing increasing risks to farm incomes, and low-cost imports and changing consumer preferences are further eroding competitiveness. Added to this scenario are the challenges and opportunities of adopting the EU 'acquis communautaire' relating to agriculture. Based on recent World Bank reports prepared in collaboration with the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and the European Commission Directorate General for Agriculture and Rural Development, 'The Changing Face of Rural Space: Agriculture and Rural Development in the Western Balkans' identifies what is constraining agricultural competitiveness in these countries, examines public expenditures in agriculture, and diagnoses key challenges for agricultural policy makers. The book expands on previous findings to provide a strategic policy framework for transforming and modernizing the agri-food sector and, in the context of region’s ongoing process of integration with the European Union, creating a dynamic rural space in the Western Balkans. The book offers Western Balkan governments and international donors a shared vision of the goals and directions their agriculture and rural development policies and programs might take.

Efficiency and Equity Impacts of Rural Land Rental Restrictions: Evidence from India

Efficiency and Equity Impacts of Rural Land Rental Restrictions: Evidence from India PDF Author: Klaus Deininger
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Access to information
Languages : en
Pages : 33

Get Book Here

Book Description
Recognition of the potentially deleterious implications of inequality in opportunity originating in a skewed asset distribution has spawned considerable interest in land reforms. However, little attention has been devoted to the fact that, in the longer-term, the measures used to implement land reforms, especially rental restrictions, could negatively affect productivity. Use of state level data on rental restrictions, together with a nationally representative survey from India suggests that, contrary to original intentions, rental restrictions negatively affect productivity and equity by reducing scope for efficiency-enhancing rental transactions that benefit poor producers. Simulations suggest that, by doubling the number of producers with access to land through rental, from about 15 million currently, liberalization of rental markets could have far-reaching impacts.

Agricultural Markets in a Transitioning Economy

Agricultural Markets in a Transitioning Economy PDF Author: Catherine Chan-Halbrendt
Publisher: CABI
ISBN: 1780641001
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 278

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book presents major challenges and opportunities facing agriculture sectors in the wake of the transition from a planned to market economy. Using Albania as a case study, it examines the shift from communism to free markets and the lasting effects of such change on agricultural production and education. Using primary research sources to give readers an accurate portrayal of the path that lies ahead for many developing countries, the book also looks at the future of agriculture in transitioning economies.

Albania on the Move

Albania on the Move PDF Author: Julie Vullnetari
Publisher: Amsterdam University Press
ISBN: 9089643559
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 284

Get Book Here

Book Description
"This academic and personal journey into Albania's post-communist society examines the links between internal and international migration in one of Europe's poorest countries. The author follows rural migrants to urban destination both within Albania and in neighboring Greece. Their lives and experiences are captured in 150 interviews, alongside group discussions and the ethnographic observations. This rich empirical material is analysed with reference to an extensive body of literature. The author's own experience as migrant and reflections as a researcher studying her own communities of origin add valuable insights. The result is a demonstration of the complexity of the links between internal and international migration, especially from a development perspective."--back cover.

Development Centre Studies A New Rural Development Paradigm for the 21st Century A Toolkit for Developing Countries

Development Centre Studies A New Rural Development Paradigm for the 21st Century A Toolkit for Developing Countries PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264252274
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 280

Get Book Here

Book Description
Three billion people live in rural areas in developing countries. Conditions for them are worse than for their urban counterparts when measured by almost any development indicator, from extreme poverty, to child mortality and access to electricity and sanitation.

The Migration-development Nexus

The Migration-development Nexus PDF Author: Ninna Nyberg Sørensen
Publisher: International Org. for Migration
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 58

Get Book Here

Book Description
Includes statistics.