Rules-based and Principles-based Accounting Standards and Earnings Management PDF Download
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Author: Ferdy Beest
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789090259710
Category : Budget in business
Languages : en
Pages : 237
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Book Description
Author: Ferdy Beest
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789090259710
Category : Budget in business
Languages : en
Pages : 237
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
To conclude, in the area of earnings management, we expect managers to engage in accounting decisions more in a principles-based setting compared to a rules-based setting. [...] This obligatory requirement in the rules-based setting refers to the limited choices CFO's have in practice due to the stringency of accounting standards. [...] The artificial standards concerning selling financial assets for the rules-based and principles- based setting are displayed as following: Principles-based (PB): If necessary or wishful to enhance the insights of financial statement users, the company is allowed to separately disclose the amount that was removed from equity and recognized in profit or loss for the period. [...] The distinction between rules-based and principles-based starts with the phrase 'If necessary or wishful to enhance the insights of financial statement users' in the principles-based setting. [...] After 21 consultation of the auditor and in conformity with the accounting standard you decided to request an appraisal office to assess the value of the building.
Author: Richard D. Mergenthaler
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Accounting
Languages : en
Pages : 112
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Book Description
Author: Ferdy Van Beest
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN: 9783659146091
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 268
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Book Description
This book examines the effect that rules-based and principles-based accounting standards have on the level and nature of earnings management decisions. A cherry picking experiment is conducted to test the hypothesis that a substitution effect is expected from accounting decisions to transaction decisions after a reduction of accounting discretion. Moreover, no earnings management is expected without sufficient incentive to engage in earnings management and no differences are expected in the total level of earnings management between accounting standards. In addition, the study holds an elaborate post experimental survey and in depth interviews to triangulate this entire topic. Results show a substitution effect in which more transaction decisions take place in a rules-based environment and more accounting decisions in a principles-based setting. Managers only engage in earnings management when sufficient incentives are involved. The level of earnings management does not depend on the accounting standards. These results suggest that changing from rules-based to principles-based accounting standards will only affect the nature of earnings management.
Author: Yu Chen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
This dissertation examines the effects of types of accounting standards on earnings management from a global perspective. I examine the ability or inability of principles-based as well as rules-based accounting standards in curbing accruals earnings management and real activities earnings management. I also examine the roles played by internal corporate governance, audit quality and external corporate governance in this potential relationship between types of accounting standards and earnings management. The results show that under the condition of weak (strong) internal corporate governance, companies that use principles-based standards tend to engage in more (less) accruals earnings management compared with companies that use rules-based standards. Due to the substitution effect, companies that use principles-based standards tend to engage in less real activities earnings management compared with companies that use rules-based standards under the weak internal corporate governance condition. Similarly, high audit quality tends to curb both accruals earnings management and real activities earnings management no matter what types of accounting standards companies use. However, regardless of audit quality, companies that use rules-based standards engage less in accruals earnings management compared with those use principles-based standards. Furthermore, regardless of audit quality, companies that use rules-based standards engage more in real activities earnings management compared with those that use principles-based standards. These findings have important implications for investors, regulators and educators.
Author: Erin Webster
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
We provide preliminary confirmation of Skinner's (1995) hypothesis that Canada's relatively principles-based GAAP yield higher accrual quality than the US's relatively rules-based GAAP. These results stem from a comparison of the Dechow-Dichev (2002) measure of accrual quality for cross-listed Canadian firms reporting under both Canadian and US GAAP. However, we document lower accrual quality for Canadian firms reporting under US GAAP than for US firms, which are subject to stronger US oversight and greater litigation risk, reporting under US GAAP. The latter results are consistent with stronger US oversight compensating for inferior accrual quality associated with rules-based GAAP. Consistent with the positive effect of Canada's principles-based GAAP and the offsetting negative effect of Canada's weaker oversight, we find no overall difference in accrual quality between Canadian firms reporting under Canadian GAAP and US firms reporting under US GAAP. Consistent with Skinner's writings, the results imply that it fallacious to attribute perceived deficiencies in Canadian financial reporting to the leeway allowed by principles-based GAAP without allowing for Canada's oversight, which is relatively weak due largely to the absence of a national securities regulator. If anything, over our 1990-2002 sample period, principles-based standards and the consequent role of professional judgment enhance the quality Canadian firms' financial reporting.
Author: Joshua Ronen
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387257713
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 587
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Book Description
This book is a study of earnings management, aimed at scholars and professionals in accounting, finance, economics, and law. The authors address research questions including: Why are earnings so important that firms feel compelled to manipulate them? What set of circumstances will induce earnings management? How will the interaction among management, boards of directors, investors, employees, suppliers, customers and regulators affect earnings management? How to design empirical research addressing earnings management? What are the limitations and strengths of current empirical models?
Author: Mitchell Franklin
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781680922912
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 1056
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Book Description
The text and images in this book are in grayscale. A hardback color version is available. Search for ISBN 9781680922929. Principles of Accounting is designed to meet the scope and sequence requirements of a two-semester accounting course that covers the fundamentals of financial and managerial accounting. This book is specifically designed to appeal to both accounting and non-accounting majors, exposing students to the core concepts of accounting in familiar ways to build a strong foundation that can be applied across business fields. Each chapter opens with a relatable real-life scenario for today's college student. Thoughtfully designed examples are presented throughout each chapter, allowing students to build on emerging accounting knowledge. Concepts are further reinforced through applicable connections to more detailed business processes. Students are immersed in the "why" as well as the "how" aspects of accounting in order to reinforce concepts and promote comprehension over rote memorization.
Author: Patricia M. Dechow
Publisher: Research Foundation of the Institute of Chartered Financial Analysts
ISBN: 9780943205687
Category : Corporate profits
Languages : en
Pages : 152
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Book Description
Author: Charles W. Mulford
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470495316
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 422
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Book Description
Praise for The Financial Numbers Game "So much for the notion 'those who can, do-those who can't, teach.' Mulford and Comiskey function successfully both as college professors and real-world financial mercenaries. These guys know their balance sheets. The Financial Numbers Game should serve as a survival manual for both serious individual investors and industry pros who study and act upon the interpretation of financial statements. This unique blend of battle-earned scholarship and quality writing is a must-read/must-have reference for serious financial statement analysis." --Bob Acker, Editor/Publisher, The Acker Letter "Wall Street's unforgiving attention to quarterly earnings presents ever increasing pressure on CFOs to manage earnings and expectations. The Financial Numbers Game provides a clear explanation of the ways in which management can stretch, bend, and break accounting rules to reach the desired bottom line. This arms the serious investor or financial analyst with the healthy skepticism required to drive beyond reported results to a clear understanding of a firm's true performance." --Mark Hurley, Managing Director, Training and Development, Global Corporate and Investment Banking, Bank of America "After reading The Financial Numbers Game, I feel as though I've taken a master's level course in financial statement analysis. Mulford and Comiskey's latest book should be required reading for anyone who is serious about fundamentally analyzing stocks." --Harry Domash, San Francisco Chronicle investing columnist and investment newsletter publisher
