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Author: Eric Marsden
Publisher: FonCSI
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 57
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Book Description
This document provides a short literature review on the complementarity (and antagonisms) between liability rules, safety regulation and insurance and their effect on safety management. It draws on a range of disciplines, with a focus on economic analysis of law and regulation theory. Some of the issues discussed are rather complex; this document attempts to provide simple explanations together with references to the professional literature for the interested reader. Some issues are the subject of ongoing debate between scholars; in such situations, we have attempted to present the various points of view. The document provides background information concerning the topics discussed during the NeTWork'2012 workshop, and draws on some of the contributions of workshop participants and the rich discussion which took place during the three days. The first chapter presents issues related to regulation, starting with the classical economic justifications for state intervention (presence of externalities, information failures and moral hazard). A number of obstacles to the effectiveness of safety regulation are presented. Finally, some alternatives or complements to regulation, including self-regulation, are briefly discussed. The second chapter presents an overview of liability law, starting with some introductory definitions. Factors which weaken the effectiveness of liability as an incentive to invest in prevention are discussed, as are negative effects of liability regimes on safety management. A number of case studies illustrating the liability of regulators are briefly presented. Chapter 3 discusses the impact of insurance and reinsurance on firms' and individuals' safety management. The last chapter briefly analyzes firms and individuals' sources of motivation to take care.
Author: Martin Francis Grace
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Insurance
Languages : en
Pages : 76
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Book Description
Author: Eric Marsden
Publisher: FonCSI
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 57
Get Book Here
Book Description
This document provides a short literature review on the complementarity (and antagonisms) between liability rules, safety regulation and insurance and their effect on safety management. It draws on a range of disciplines, with a focus on economic analysis of law and regulation theory. Some of the issues discussed are rather complex; this document attempts to provide simple explanations together with references to the professional literature for the interested reader. Some issues are the subject of ongoing debate between scholars; in such situations, we have attempted to present the various points of view. The document provides background information concerning the topics discussed during the NeTWork'2012 workshop, and draws on some of the contributions of workshop participants and the rich discussion which took place during the three days. The first chapter presents issues related to regulation, starting with the classical economic justifications for state intervention (presence of externalities, information failures and moral hazard). A number of obstacles to the effectiveness of safety regulation are presented. Finally, some alternatives or complements to regulation, including self-regulation, are briefly discussed. The second chapter presents an overview of liability law, starting with some introductory definitions. Factors which weaken the effectiveness of liability as an incentive to invest in prevention are discussed, as are negative effects of liability regimes on safety management. A number of case studies illustrating the liability of regulators are briefly presented. Chapter 3 discusses the impact of insurance and reinsurance on firms' and individuals' safety management. The last chapter briefly analyzes firms and individuals' sources of motivation to take care.
Author: Christopher J. Boggs
Publisher: Lulu.com
ISBN: 0985896612
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 238
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Book Description
Is "risk" the enemy or is it necessary? What is risk management? How does insurance fit into the concept of risk management? This book defines risk, discusses the theory of risk management, details the risk management process, and delves into insurance and its rightful place within risk management and the risk management process. Included in this book are discussions of insurance regulation, negligence theories, theories of legal liability, and the premium audit process and rules. The capstone of this book is the last chapter. This chapter gives readers the 12 "rules" or guidelines necessary to read and understand ANY insurance policy. All experience levels can benefit from the concepts discussed in this book. In fact, even those not in the insurance industry will find this book useful, especially if their job involves managing risk.
Author: 多尔夫曼
Publisher: 清华大学出版社有限公司
ISBN: 9787302032052
Category : Insurance
Languages : en
Pages : 670
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Book Description
Prentice Hall出版公司授权出版
Author: J. David Cummins
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401577536
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 164
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Book Description
Property-liability insurance rates for most lines of business are regulated in about one-half of the states. In most cases, this me ans that rates must be filed with the state insurance commissioner and approved prior to use. The remainder of the states have various forms of competitive rating laws. These either require that rates be filed prior to use but need not be approved or that rates need not be filed at all. State rating laws are summarized in Rand Corporation (1985). The predominant form of insurance rate regulation, prior approval, began in the late 1940s following the V. S. Supreme Court decision in United States vs. South-Eastern Underwriters Association, 322 V. S. 533 (1944). This was an anti trust case involving one of four regional associa tions of insurance companies, which constituted an insurance cartel. The case struck down an earlier decision, Paul vs. Virginia, 8 Wall 168 (1869), holding that the business of insurance was not interstate commerce and hence that state regulation of insurance did not violate the commerce clause of the V. S. Constitution. Following South-Eastern Underwriters, the Vnited States Congress passed the McCarran-Ferguson Act, which held that continued state regulation and taxation of insurance was in the public interest. The act also held that the federal antitrust laws would not apply to insurance to the extent that the business was adequately regulated by state law. (See V. S. Department of Justice 1977.
Author: Nancy Sommers
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1349183970
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 299
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Book Description
Author: Justin L. Brady
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 212
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Book Description
Author: Colin F. Camerer
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401121923
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 134
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Book Description
Two related trends have created novel challenges for managing risk in the United States. The first trend is a series of dramatic changes in liability law as tort law has expanded to assign liability to defendants for reasons other than negligence. The unpredictability of future costs induced by changes in tort law may be partly responsible for the second major trend known as the `liability crisis' - the disappearance of liability protection in markets for particularly unpredictable risks. This book examines decisions people make about insurance and liability. An understanding of such decision making may help explain why the insurance crisis resulted from the new interpretations of tort law and what to do about it. The articles cover three kinds of decisions: consumer decisions to purchase insurance; insurer decisions about coverage they offer; and the decisions of the public about the liability rules they prefer, which are reflected in legislation and regulation. For each of these three kinds of decisions, normative theories such as expected utility theory can be used as benchmarks against which actual decisions are judged.
Author: Andromachi Georgosouli
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1317799968
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 237
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Book Description
This book examines policy developments that have been occurring in the field of financial regulation and their implications for the insurance industry and markets. With UK and US contributors from academia and legal practice, this book will be essential reading for policy-makers, insurance regulators, insurance and legal professionals as well as students and academics researching and studying insurance law.
Author: Georges Dionne
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780792378709
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 1012
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Book Description
In the 1970's, the research agenda in insurance was dominatedby optimal insurance coverage, security design, and equilibrium underconditions of imperfect information. The 1980's saw a growth oftheoretical developments including non-expected utility, pricevolatility, retention capacity, the pricing and design of insurancecontracts in the presence of multiple risks, and the liabilityinsurance crisis. The empirical study of information problems, financial derivatives, and large losses due to catastrophic eventsdominated the research agenda in the 1990's.The "Handbook of Insurance" provides a single reference source oninsurance for professors, researchers, graduate students, regulators, consultants, and practitioners, that reviews the research developmentsin insurance and its related fields that have occurred over the lastthirty years. The book starts with the history and foundations ofinsurance theory and moves on to review asymmetric information, riskmanagement and insurance pricing, and the industrial organization ofinsurance markets. The book ends with life insurance, pensions, andeconomic security.Each chapter has been written by a leading authority in insurance, allcontributions have been peer reviewed, and each chapter can be readindependently of the others.
