Research Collaboration in Development Economics

Research Collaboration in Development Economics PDF Author: Verónica Amarante
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Research Collaboration in Development Economics

Research Collaboration in Development Economics PDF Author: Verónica Amarante
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description


Handbook of Research on International Collaboration, Economic Development, and Sustainability in the Arctic

Handbook of Research on International Collaboration, Economic Development, and Sustainability in the Arctic PDF Author: Erokhin, Vasilii
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1522569553
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 742

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Book Description
Global interest in the exploration of the Arctic has been growing rapidly. As the Arctic becomes a global resource base and trade corridor between the continents, it is crucial to identify the dangers that such a boom of extractive industries and transport routes may bring on the people and the environment. The Handbook of Research on International Collaboration, Economic Development, and Sustainability in the Arctic discusses the perspectives and major challenges of the investment collaboration and development and commercial use of trade routes in the Arctic. Featuring research on topics such as agricultural production, environmental resources, and investment collaboration, this book is ideally designed for policymakers, business leaders, and environmental researchers seeking coverage on new practices and solutions in the sphere of achieving sustainability in economic exploration of the Artic region.

Cooperation in Research and Development

Cooperation in Research and Development PDF Author: Nicholas S. Vonortas
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461555116
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 292

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Book Description
Cooperation in Research and Development provides an empirical and theoretical analysis of a distinct form of inter-firm collaboration in Research & Development (R&D): research joint ventures (RJVs). Of all types of cooperation, RJVs have received the most attention in both formal industrial organization and science and technology policy literature. The emerging theoretical economic literature on incentives of firms to join RJVs has not been followed by much empirical work. Cooperation in Research and Development attempts to fill the void caused by this lack of consistent data on the rate of RJV formation, RJV characteristics, and RJV member characteristics. Significant attention is paid to the role of RJVs in facilitating `virtual' firm diversification as necessary to pursue particular technological objectives. An effort is also made to blend the reported theoretical and empirical analyses with conceptual models of the process of technological innovation and models of industrial evolution in order to provide answers beyond the reach of the received economic theory. Cooperation in Research and Development should be of interest to academic economists, policy makers, and business representatives. The microeconomic issues the book deals with overlap significantly with the interests of decision makers both in government and business.

Collaborative Research in the United States

Collaborative Research in the United States PDF Author: Albert N. Link
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429639104
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 117

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Book Description
In order to understand collaborative research activity in the United States, it is important to understand the contextual environment in which firms pursue a collaborative research strategy. The U.S. environment for formal collaborative research was established through a number of policy initiatives promulgated in the 1980s in response to the widespread productivity slowdown throughout industry that began in the early 1970s and then intensified in the late 1970s and early 1980s. These initiatives include the Bayh–Dole Act of 1980, the Stevenson–Wydler Act of 1980 and its amendments, the National Cooperative Research Act of 1984 and its amendments, and the Federal Technology Transfer Act of 1986. Collaborative Research in the United States offers a critical and retrospective description of collaborative research activity in the United States in an effort to provide a prospective framework for policymakers to evaluate future policy initiatives to encourage such strategic behavior. The analysis that underlies the policy framework draws from the performance of U.S. firms’ experiences, presenting a quantitative foundation for recommendations about future policy initiatives. It will be of interest to researchers, academics, policymakers, and students in the fields of critical management studies, strategic management, economics, and public policy.

Development-related Research Collaboration

Development-related Research Collaboration PDF Author: C. Schweigman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 200

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Research Collaboration and Team Science

Research Collaboration and Team Science PDF Author: Barry Bozeman
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319064681
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 69

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Book Description
Today in most scientific and technical fields more than 90% of research studies and publications are collaborative, often resulting in high-impact research and development of commercial applications, as reflected in patents. Nowadays in many areas of science, collaboration is not a preference but, literally, a work prerequisite. The purpose of this book is to review and critique the burgeoning scholarship on research collaboration. The authors seek to identify gaps in theory and research and identify the ways in which existing research can be used to improve public policy for collaboration and to improve project-level management of collaborations using Scientific and Technical Human Capital (STHC) theory as a framework. Broadly speaking, STHC is the sum of scientific and technical and social knowledge, skills and resources embodied in a particular individual. It is both human capital endowments, such as formal education and training and social relations and network ties that bind scientists and the users of science together. STHC includes the human capital which is the unique set of resources the individual brings to his or her own work and to collaborative efforts. Generally, human capital models have developed separately from social capital models, but in the practice of science and the career growth of scientists, the two are not easily disentangled. Using a multi-factor model, the book explores various factors affecting collaboration outcomes, with particular attention on institutional factors such as industry-university relations and the rise of large-scale university research centers.

Research as Development

Research as Development PDF Author: Salla Sariola
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 1501733621
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 231

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Book Description
In Research as Development, Salla Sariola and Bob Simpson show how international collaboration operates in a setting that is typically portrayed as "resource-poor" and "scientifically lagging." Based on their long-term fieldwork in Sri Lanka, Sariola and Simpson bring into clear ethnographic focus the ways international scientific collaborations feature prominently in the pursuit of global health in which research operates "as" development and not merely "for" it. The authors follow the design, inception, and practice of two clinical trials: one a global health charity funded trial and the other a pharmaceutical industry-sponsored trial. Research as Development situates these two trials within their historical, political and cultural contexts and thus counters the idea that local actors are merely passive recipients of new technical and scientific rationalities. While social studies of clinical trials are beginning to be an established niche in academic writing, Research as Development helps fill important gaps in the literature through its examination of clinical research situated in cultures in low-income settings. Research as Development is noteworthy for the way it highlights the critical and creative role that local researchers play in establishing international collaborations and making them work into locally viable forms. The volume shows how these clinical and research interactions bring about changes in culture, technologies and expertise in Sri Lanka, contexts that have not previously been written about in any detail.

Towards Collaborative Research in International Development

Towards Collaborative Research in International Development PDF Author: John Spriggs
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1789903696
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 224

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Book Description
The new millennium has witnessed profound changes to the way donor countries are approaching international development – with the emphasis now on collaborative, people-centred development. This timely book explores how research and research culture need to adapt to mesh with this new reality.

European Collaboration in Research and Development

European Collaboration in Research and Development PDF Author: Yannis Caloghirou
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1845420500
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 351

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Book Description
The contributions collected in this volume focus explicitly on cooperative R & D in Europe. The first part of the book offers empirical evidence on the extent, scope and direction of this collaboration and explores the motives and problems of the participating firms, as well as the perceived benefits they have enjoyed. The second part deals with the difficult policy issues that diverse national R & D regimes create for successful cooperative research and international convergence. The extensive survey results of European firms allow the authors to compare collaborative research policies in various.

Intellectual Property for Economic Development

Intellectual Property for Economic Development PDF Author: Sanghoon Ahn
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 178254805X
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 324

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Book Description
Protection of intellectual property rights (IPRs) serves a dual role in economic development. While it promotes innovation by providing legal protection of inventions, it may retard catch-up and learning by restricting the diffusion of innovations. Doe