Religion, Politics and Violence in Nineteenth-century Belfast

Religion, Politics and Violence in Nineteenth-century Belfast PDF Author: Catherine Hirst
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 232

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Book Description
The unionist/nationalist divide in Belfast today has its origins in the 1840s when Catholic and Protestant workers were involved in campaigns for and against the repeal of the union with Great Britain. This book, a case-study of the Pound and Sandy Row, 1820-86, challenges the existing literature which dates this division from the 1880-90s and overturns the argument that some other lasting political division, such as Liberal/Conservative, could have developed in Belfast in the 1860s to 1880s. The active role of Catholic workers in nationalist movements and the strength of working- class Protestant opposition to them are revealed for the first time through an examination of the campaign for repeal of the union with Britain, the republican Fenian society and the movement for Irish Home Rule. This is the first comprehensive study of riots in Belfast. It argues that the riots became more severe as conflict between Catholic nationalists and Protestant unionists grew. Politics at the national level were played out on the street in riots and sectarian marches in a manner strikingly familiar to anyone observing the recent Troubles. By examining the politics of the secret society and the street this study provides fresh insight into the roots of modern conflict in Northern Ireland.

Religion, Politics and Violence in Nineteenth-century Belfast

Religion, Politics and Violence in Nineteenth-century Belfast PDF Author: Catherine Hirst
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 232

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Book Description
The unionist/nationalist divide in Belfast today has its origins in the 1840s when Catholic and Protestant workers were involved in campaigns for and against the repeal of the union with Great Britain. This book, a case-study of the Pound and Sandy Row, 1820-86, challenges the existing literature which dates this division from the 1880-90s and overturns the argument that some other lasting political division, such as Liberal/Conservative, could have developed in Belfast in the 1860s to 1880s. The active role of Catholic workers in nationalist movements and the strength of working- class Protestant opposition to them are revealed for the first time through an examination of the campaign for repeal of the union with Britain, the republican Fenian society and the movement for Irish Home Rule. This is the first comprehensive study of riots in Belfast. It argues that the riots became more severe as conflict between Catholic nationalists and Protestant unionists grew. Politics at the national level were played out on the street in riots and sectarian marches in a manner strikingly familiar to anyone observing the recent Troubles. By examining the politics of the secret society and the street this study provides fresh insight into the roots of modern conflict in Northern Ireland.

Violence, Politics and Catholicism in Ireland

Violence, Politics and Catholicism in Ireland PDF Author: Oliver Rafferty
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781846825835
Category : Christianity and politics
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This collection of essays looks at the interrelated themes of Catholicism, violence and politics in the Irish context in the 19th and 20th centuries. Although much effort was expended by institutional Catholicism in trying to curb the violent propensities of the Fenians in the 19th century and the IRA in the 20th, its efforts were largely unsuccessful. Ironically, Catholicism had greater achievements to boast of in its influence in the British Empire as a whole than over its wayward flock in Ireland. But there was a cost in the church's commitment to British imperial expansion that did not always sit easily with growing nationalist expectations in Ireland. Although it provided support for the British forces in the First World War, by the time of the Second World War the church's views of that conflict differed little from those of the government of independent Ireland, although there were sufficient differences that ensured Catholicism was not just nationalism at prayer. These and other issues such as religious perceptions of the Famine, Cardinal Cullen's role in shaping the ethos of Irish Catholicism and the role of memory, including religious memory, in Irish violence combine to make this a fascinating study. [Subject: History, Conflict Studies, IRA, Catholicism, Irish Studies, European Studies]

Religion and Society in Nineteenth-century Ireland

Religion and Society in Nineteenth-century Ireland PDF Author: Sean J. Connolly
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Christian sects
Languages : en
Pages : 84

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Book Description


Fighting Like the Devil for the Sake of God

Fighting Like the Devil for the Sake of God PDF Author: Mark Doyle
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 326

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Book Description
Sectarian conflict in Northern Ireland has often had an air of inevitability about it. For over three decades of turmoil and warfare in the twentieth century, innumerable observers spoke of the 'ancient' hatred between Protestants and Catholics, their 'primordial' quarrel, and their 'deep-rooted' hostilities. The author challenges the notion that violent conflict was ever natural or inevitable in this troubled region. Focusing on the city of Belfast, he demonstrates how, through a series of riots beginning in the 1850s, working-class Protestants and Catholics constructed a new tradition of violence that set the stage for the tumultuous twentieth century. He locates the city's tradition of violence in the everyday lives of its people. Showing how violence became a regular, routine fact of urban life - how, in effect, violence shaped people's attitudes toward one another and toward the city itself - he charts the emergence of two polarized, mutually hostile communities in Belfast. At the same time, he also examines Belfast within its broader imperial context, asking what role the British state played in fostering this violence and comparing Belfast's experience with that of the relatively tranquil city of Glasgow.

Religion and Politics in the Nineteenth Century

Religion and Politics in the Nineteenth Century PDF Author: Kimberly Cowell-Meyers
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Christianity and politics
Languages : en
Pages : 145

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Book Description


Catholics and Violence in the Nineteenth-Century Global World

Catholics and Violence in the Nineteenth-Century Global World PDF Author: Eveline G Bouwers
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000911969
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 393

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Book Description
This book analyzes violence involving Catholics in the nineteenth-century world – revealing the motives for violence, showing the link between religious and secular grievances, and illuminating Catholic pluralism. Catholics and Violence in the Nineteenth-Century Global World is the first study to systematically analyze the link between faith and violent action in modern history. Focusing on incidents involving members of the Roman Catholic Church across the globe, the book offers a kaleidoscopic overview of situations in which physical or symbolic violence attended inner-Catholic, Catholic-secular, and interreligious conflicts. Focusing especially on the role of agency, the authors explore the motives behind, perceptions of, and legitimation strategies for religion-related violence, as well as evaluating debates about conflict and discussing the role of religious leadership in violent incidents. Additionally, they illuminate the complex ways in which religious grievances interacted with secular differences and highlight the plurality of Catholic standpoints. In doing so, the book brings to light the variety of ways in which religion and violence have interacted historically. Showing that the link between faith and violence was more nuanced than theoreticians of ‘religious violence’ suggest, the book will appeal to historians, social scientists, and religious scholars.

The Tragedy of Belief

The Tragedy of Belief PDF Author: John Fulton
Publisher: Oxford : Clarendon Press ; New York : Oxford University Press
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 280

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Book Description
Comprehensive account of the role of religion in the divisions of Ireland, North and South, beginning with a social and historical survey and proceeding to a thorough cultural and structural analysis of contemporary divisions in the context of Ireland as a whole.

Ribbon Societies in Nineteenth-Century Ireland and Its Diaspora

Ribbon Societies in Nineteenth-Century Ireland and Its Diaspora PDF Author: Kyle Hughes
Publisher: Reappraisals in Irish History
ISBN: 178694135X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 360

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Book Description
This is the first full-length study of Irish Ribbonism, tracing the development of the movement from its origins in the Defender movement of the 1790s to the latter part of the century when the remnants of the Ribbon tradition found solace in a new movement: the quasi-constitutional affinities of the Ancient Order of Hibernians. Placing Ribbonism firmly within Ireland's long tradition of collective action and protest, this book shows that, owing to its diversity and adaptability, it shared similarities, but also stood apart from, the many rural redresser groups of the period and showed remarkable longevity not matched by its contemporaries. The book describes the wider context of Catholic struggles for improved standing, explores traditions and networks for association, and it describes external impressions. Drawing on rich archives in the form of state surveillance records, 'show trial' proceedings and press reportage, the book shows that Ribbonism was a sophisticated and durable underground network drawing together various strands of the rural and urban Catholic populace in Ireland and Britain. Ribbon Societies in Nineteenth-Century Ireland and its Diaspora is a fascinating study that demonstrates Ribbonism operated more widely than previous studies have revealed.

Happiness in Nineteenth-Century Ireland

Happiness in Nineteenth-Century Ireland PDF Author: Mary Hatfield
Publisher: Society for the Study of Ninet
ISBN: 1800348258
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 248

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Book Description
One of the most enduring tropes of modern Irish history is the MOPE thesis, the idea that the Irish were the Most Oppressed People Ever. Political oppression, forced emigration and endemic poverty have been central to the historiography of nineteenth-century Ireland. This volume problematises the assumption of generalised misery and suggests the many different, and often surprising, ways in which Irish people sought out, expressed and wrote about happiness. Bringing together an international group of established and emerging scholars, this volume considers the emerging field of the history of emotion and what a history of happiness in Ireland might look like. During the nineteenth century the concept of happiness denoted a degree of luck or good fortune, but equally was associated with the positive feelings produced from living a good and moral life. Happiness could be found in achieving wealth, fame or political success, but also in the relief of lulling a crying baby to sleep. Reading happiness in historical context indicates more than a simple expression of contentment. In personal correspondence, diaries and novels, the expression of happiness was laden with the expectations of audience and author and informed by cultural ideas about what one could or should be happy about. This volume explores how the idea of happiness shaped social, literary, architectural and aesthetic aspirations across the century. CONTRIBUTORS: Ian d'Alton, Shannon Devlin, Anne Dolan, Simon Gallaher, Paul Huddie, Kerron Ó Luain, David McCready, Ciara Thompson, Andrew Tierney, Kristina Varade, Mai Yatani

Middle-Class Life in Victorian Belfast

Middle-Class Life in Victorian Belfast PDF Author: Alice Johnson
Publisher: Reappraisals in Irish History
ISBN: 1789620317
Category : Belfast (Northern Ireland)
Languages : en
Pages : 376

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Book Description
This book vividly reconstructs the social world of upper middle-class Belfast during the time of the city's greatest growth, between the 1830s and the 1880s. Using extensive primary material including personal correspondence, memoirs, diaries and newspapers, the author draws a rich portrait of Belfast society and explores both the public and inner lives of Victorian bourgeois families. Leading business families like the Corrys and the Workmans, alongside their professional counterparts, dominated Victorian Belfast's civic affairs, taking pride in their locale and investing their time and money in improving it. This social group displayed a strong work ethic, a business-oriented attitude and religious commitment, and its female members led active lives in the domains of family, church and philanthropy. While the Belfast bourgeoisie had parallels with other British urban elites, they inhabited a unique place and time: 'Linenopolis' was the only industrial city in Ireland, a city that was neither fully Irish nor fully British, and at the very time that its industry boomed, an unusually violent form of sectarianism emerged. Middle-Class Life in Victorian Belfast provides a fresh examination of familiar themes such as civic activism, working lives, philanthropy, associational culture, evangelicalism, recreation, marriage and family life, and represents a substantial and important contribution to Irish social history.