Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309380103
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 167
Get Book Here
Book Description
Diluted bitumen has been transported by pipeline in the United States for more than 40 years, with the amount increasing recently as a result of improved extraction technologies and resulting increases in production and exportation of Canadian diluted bitumen. The increased importation of Canadian diluted bitumen to the United States has strained the existing pipeline capacity and contributed to the expansion of pipeline mileage over the past 5 years. Although rising North American crude oil production has resulted in greater transport of crude oil by rail or tanker, oil pipelines continue to deliver the vast majority of crude oil supplies to U.S. refineries. Spills of Diluted Bitumen from Pipelines examines the current state of knowledge and identifies the relevant properties and characteristics of the transport, fate, and effects of diluted bitumen and commonly transported crude oils when spilled in the environment. This report assesses whether the differences between properties of diluted bitumen and those of other commonly transported crude oils warrant modifications to the regulations governing spill response plans and cleanup. Given the nature of pipeline operations, response planning, and the oil industry, the recommendations outlined in this study are broadly applicable to other modes of transportation as well.
Author: Geological Survey (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Continental shelf
Languages : en
Pages : 730
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: Alaska. Department of Environmental Conservation
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Liquefied gas carriers
Languages : en
Pages : 288
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: Anastasia Telesetsky
Publisher: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
ISBN: 9004355502
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 241
Get Book Here
Book Description
There is an ever-present threat of catastrophic marine pollution incidents, as illustrated by recent disasters such as the Deepwater Horizon oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico. Even small-scale accidental pollution discharges can have long-term consequences for marine and coastal resources. The UN Convention on the Law of Sea obliges all States to cooperate to prevent accidents and to minimize environmental damage during emergencies by jointly developing and implementing marine pollution contingency plans. The Asia-Pacific is one of the world’s busiest shipping regions, some of its mega-ports experience high rates of vessel congestion, and there are increasing numbers of offshore installations. Marine pollution prevention planning is thus vital for the region. Marine Pollution Contingency Planning: State Practice in Asia-Pacific States outlines and examines marine pollution contingency planning in Australia, Canada, China, Japan, Korea, Malaysia, Mexico, Philippines, Singapore, and the United States.
Author: United States. Bureau of Land Management
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Environmental impact statements
Languages : en
Pages : 780
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: Geological Survey (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Continental shelf
Languages : en
Pages : 728
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Water Program Operations
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Sewage disposal plants
Languages : en
Pages : 92
Get Book Here
Book Description
Presents nineteen poems, each in the voice of a creature that was present in the stable at the time of Christ's birth.
Author: United States. Bureau of Land Management
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Continental shelf
Languages : en
Pages : 788
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: United States. Water Program Operations Office
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 92
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: Geological Survey (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Environmental impact statements
Languages : en
Pages : 726
Get Book Here
Book Description
