Recent Trends in Surface Modification for Materials Protection

Recent Trends in Surface Modification for Materials Protection PDF Author: Gaber El-Awadi
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN: 9783659267437
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 168

Get Book Here

Book Description
The main functions of surface materials are to modify and reinforce the surface functions instead of reforming the composition of the bulk material. Some examples of surface modifications by coating processes include Physical Vapor Deposition (PVD), electron beam physical vapor Depositions (EB-PVD) Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD), plasma and thermal spraying, sol-gel, cladding and electroplating. Surface modification processes can be classified as hardening by flame, induction, laser or electron beam, high energy treatments, e.g. ion implantation and plasma immersion ion implantation and diffusion treatments, e.g. carburizing and nitriding

Recent Trends in Surface Modification for Materials Protection

Recent Trends in Surface Modification for Materials Protection PDF Author: Gaber El-Awadi
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN: 9783659267437
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 168

Get Book Here

Book Description
The main functions of surface materials are to modify and reinforce the surface functions instead of reforming the composition of the bulk material. Some examples of surface modifications by coating processes include Physical Vapor Deposition (PVD), electron beam physical vapor Depositions (EB-PVD) Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD), plasma and thermal spraying, sol-gel, cladding and electroplating. Surface modification processes can be classified as hardening by flame, induction, laser or electron beam, high energy treatments, e.g. ion implantation and plasma immersion ion implantation and diffusion treatments, e.g. carburizing and nitriding

Surface Modification to Improve Properties of Materials

Surface Modification to Improve Properties of Materials PDF Author: Miran Mozetič
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3038977969
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 356

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book contains selected contributions on surface modification to improve the properties of solid materials. The surface properties are tailored either by functionalization, etching, or deposition of a thin coating. Functionalization is achieved by a brief treatment with non-equilibrium gaseous plasma containing suitable radicals that interact chemically with the material surface and thus enable the formation of rather stable functional groups. Etching is performed in order to modify the surface morphology. The etching parameters are selected in such a way that a rich morphology of the surfaces is achieved spontaneously on the sub-micrometer scale, without using masks. The combination of adequate surface morphology and functionalization of materials leads to superior surface properties which are particularly beneficial for the desired response upon incubation with biological matter. Alternatively, the materials are coated with a suitable thin film that is useful in various applications from food to aerospace industries.

Surface Coatings for Protection Against Wear

Surface Coatings for Protection Against Wear PDF Author: B G Mellor
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
ISBN: 1845691563
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 449

Get Book Here

Book Description
As wear is a surface or near surface phenomenon it has long been realised that the wear resistance of a component can be improved by providing a surface of different composition from the bulk material. Although this book concentrates on surface coatings, the distinction between surface coatings and the process of modifying the surface by changing its composition is not always clear, so some useful surface modification techniques are also considered.Surface coatings for protection against wear, consists of twelve chapters written by different authors, experts in their field. After a brief introductory chapter wear phenomena and the properties required from a coating are addressed. Chapter three covers coating characterisation and property evaluation relevant to wear resistance with an emphasis on mechanical testing of coatings. The next chapter provides an introduction to the various methods available to deposit wear resistant coatings. The following six chapters describe in detail wear resistant coatings produced by various deposition routes. Emphasis is placed on the microstructure property relationship in these coatings. Chapter eleven addresses coatings and hardfacings, produced from welding processes, specifically modern developments such as friction surfacing and pulsed electrode surfacing techniques. The final chapter is dedicated to future trends in both coating materials and coating processes.Surface coatings for protection against wear is essential for anyone involved in selecting coatings and processes and will be an invaluable reference resource for all engineers and students concerned with the latest developments in coatings technology. - Essential for anyone involved in selecting coatings and processes, engineers and students - Written by an international team of experts in the field

New Technologies in Protective Coatings

New Technologies in Protective Coatings PDF Author: Carlos Giudice
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 9535134914
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 134

Get Book Here

Book Description
Materials are at the center of all technological advances; it is evident in considering the spectacular progress that has been made in fields as diverse as engineering, medicine, biology, etc. Materials science and technology must develop researches allowing the generation of new methods of protection to reduce fundamentally the losses of human life as well as the economic ones. The former are impossible of quantifying, while the latter are highly significant; thus, only those derived from corrosive processes in their different forms reach, in technologically developed countries, about 4% of the Gross National Product (GNP), while those derived from fire action range from 0.5 to 1.0% of the mentioned GNP. The book, in the different chapters, displays original systems of superficial protection and of low environmental impact to minimize the losses by corrosion and the fire action.

Advanced Surface Engineering Research

Advanced Surface Engineering Research PDF Author: Mohammad Asaduzzaman Chowdhury
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781789843408
Category : Physical and theoretical chemistry
Languages : en
Pages : 230

Get Book Here

Book Description
Surface engineering has rapidly expanded in recent years as the demand for improved materials has increased. Surface engineering is a valuable tool for conceiving both surface and bulk properties, which cannot be achieved simultaneously either by the coating material or by the substrate material alone. The book is written on the current trends of surface engineering and relevant research. The applied and basic research as well as some worthy concepts of materials related to this area is explained clearly to understand the need for surface engineering in industrial applications. The different surface modification processes, properties, and their characterizations are discussed elaborately for future research and as a text book. Modification of surface properties by films or coatings is used in industrial applications. This is an area of interest to numerous fields: fabrication of parts, mechanics, transport, catalysis, energy, production, microelectronics, optoelectronics, the leisure industry, etc. The properties are considered for protection against corrosion, oxidation or wear, biocompatibility, wetting, adhesion, durability, catalytic activity, and toughness. The modern concept of engineering is discussed to ensure that the contributions of this subject minimize energy consumption. The book will be used as a state of the art for present and future researchers, industrial components design, and control.

Surface Modification of Metals and Alloys

Surface Modification of Metals and Alloys PDF Author: Oriol Rius-Ayra
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3036510109
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 90

Get Book Here

Book Description
Over the past four decades, there has been increased attention given to the research of fluid mechanics due to its wide application in industry and phycology. Major advances in the modeling of key topics such Newtonian and non-Newtonian fluids and thin film flows have been made and finally published in the Special Issue of coatings. This is an attempt to edit the Special Issue into a book. Although this book is not a formal textbook, it will definitely be useful for university teachers, research students, industrial researchers and in overcoming the difficulties occurring in the said topic, while dealing with the nonlinear governing equations. For such types of equations, it is often more difficult to find an analytical solution or even a numerical one. This book has successfully handled this challenging job with the latest techniques. In addition, the findings of the simulation are logically realistic and meet the standard of sufficient scientific value.

Advanced Surface Engineering Research

Advanced Surface Engineering Research PDF Author: Mohammad Asaduzzaman Chowdhury
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 1789843391
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 232

Get Book Here

Book Description
Surface engineering has rapidly expanded in recent years as the demand for improved materials has increased. Surface engineering is a valuable tool for conceiving both surface and bulk properties, which cannot be achieved simultaneously either by the coating material or by the substrate material alone. The book is written on the current trends of surface engineering and relevant research. The applied and basic research as well as some worthy concepts of materials related to this area is explained clearly to understand the need for surface engineering in industrial applications. The different surface modification processes, properties, and their characterizations are discussed elaborately for future research and as a text book. Modification of surface properties by films or coatings is used in industrial applications. This is an area of interest to numerous fields: fabrication of parts, mechanics, transport, catalysis, energy, production, microelectronics, optoelectronics, the leisure industry, etc. The properties are considered for protection against corrosion, oxidation or wear, biocompatibility, wetting, adhesion, durability, catalytic activity, and toughness. The modern concept of engineering is discussed to ensure that the contributions of this subject minimize energy consumption. The book will be used as a state of the art for present and future researchers, industrial components design, and control.

Surface Engineering

Surface Engineering PDF Author: R. Kossowsky
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400962169
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 766

Get Book Here

Book Description
Over the last few years there has been increasing need for systematic and straregically designed experiments of surface morphology evolution resulting form ion bombardment induced sputtering. Although there is an impressive number of investi gations {1} concerned with semiconductor materials as a result of immediate applications, the most systematic investigations have been conducted with fcc metals with particular interest on single crystal Cu {2,3}. Evidence now exists that within certain para meters (i. e ion species (Ar+), ion energy (20-44 KeV), substrate 2 temperature (80-550° K), dose rate (100-500 gA cm- ) , residual x 5 9 pressure (5 10- to 5x10- mm Hg) and polar and azimuthal angle of ion incidence {4} reproducible surface morphology (etch pits and pyramids) is achieved on the (11 3 1) specific crystallographic orientation. The temporal development of individual surface features was alsoobserved in this laterstudy {4}, by employing an in situ ion source in the scanning electron microscope at Salford, a technique also empolyed in studies of the influence of polar angle of ion incidence {5} and surface contaminants {6} on the topographyof Ar+ bombarded Si. Studies have also been made on the variation of incident ion species with the (11 3 1) Cu surface and it was fully recognized {7} that residual surface contaminants when present could playa major role in dictating the morhological evolution.

Advanced Manufacturing Techniques for Engineering and Engineered Materials

Advanced Manufacturing Techniques for Engineering and Engineered Materials PDF Author: Thanigaivelan, R.
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1799895769
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 351

Get Book Here

Book Description
As technology advances, it is imperative to stay current in the newest developments made within the engineering industry and within material sciences. Trends in manufacturing such as 3D printing, casting, welding, surface modification, computer numerical control (CNC), non-traditional, Industry 4.0 ergonomics, and hybrid machining methods must be closely examined to utilize these important resources for the betterment of society. Advanced Manufacturing Techniques for Engineering and Engineered Materials provides a unified and complete overview about the recent and emerging trends, developments, and associated technology with scope for the commercialization of techniques specific to manufacturing materials. This book also reviews the various machining methods for difficult-to-cut materials and novel materials including matrix composites. Covering topics such as agro-waste, conventional machining, and material performance, this book is an essential resource for researchers, engineers, technologists, students and professors of higher education, industry workers, entrepreneurs, researchers, and academicians.

Recent Trends in Mechanical Engineering

Recent Trends in Mechanical Engineering PDF Author: G. S. V. L. Narasimham
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811511241
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 755

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book comprises select peer-reviewed proceedings from the International Conference on Innovations in Mechanical Engineering (ICIME 2019). The volume covers current research in almost all major areas of mechanical engineering, and is divided into six parts: (i) automobile and thermal engineering, (ii) design and optimization, (iii) production and industrial engineering, (iv) material science and metallurgy, (v) nanoscience and nanotechnology, and (vi) renewable energy sources and CAD/CAM/CFD. The topics provide insights into different aspects of designing, modeling, manufacturing, optimizing, and processing with wide ranging applications. The contents of this book can be of interest to researchers and professionals alike.