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Author: Autores Varios
Publisher: Linkgua
ISBN: 8499535380
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 26
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Book Description
Durante las primeras décadas del siglo XIX, el proceso de formación de la sociedad cubana se configuraba como un variado híbrido cultural, de la tradición española dominante y la africana esclavizada, pero poderosa ante su mayoría demográfica. Fue en este contexto donde se acrecientan las preocupaciones de las autoridades españolas de la Isla. Temían que los hechos acontecidos en Haití, donde los negros tomaron el poder. Por esta razón el poder empieza a potenciar formas para limitar la preponderancia de la raza negra en la Isla. Con la aplicación en Cuba de esta real cédula quedaban derogadas todas las leyes y disposiciones legales que limitaban la entrada de inmigrantes y extranjeros a la isla. Así se abría una nueva vía. Se facilitaba la entrada de familias españolas y, a falta de éstas, extranjeras de países amigos, que cumplieran los requisitos establecidos en la real cédula. Las condiciones establecidas hacían referencia al color, religión y ocupación laboral. Los colonos deberían ser blancos, desempeñar oficios productivos como albañil, tonelero, labrador, carpintero, picapedrero, etc. y católicos. Sin esta última condición los extranjeros no podrían domiciliarse. La Real Cédula, 21 de octubre de 1817, sobre aumentar la población blanca de la Isla de Cuba fue promulgada por Fernando VII. Lo hizo a instancia de la Real Sociedad Económica de La Habana y pretendió la fomentar la inmigración de blancos católicos a Cuba.
Author: Autores Varios
Publisher: Linkgua
ISBN: 8499535380
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 26
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Book Description
Durante las primeras décadas del siglo XIX, el proceso de formación de la sociedad cubana se configuraba como un variado híbrido cultural, de la tradición española dominante y la africana esclavizada, pero poderosa ante su mayoría demográfica. Fue en este contexto donde se acrecientan las preocupaciones de las autoridades españolas de la Isla. Temían que los hechos acontecidos en Haití, donde los negros tomaron el poder. Por esta razón el poder empieza a potenciar formas para limitar la preponderancia de la raza negra en la Isla. Con la aplicación en Cuba de esta real cédula quedaban derogadas todas las leyes y disposiciones legales que limitaban la entrada de inmigrantes y extranjeros a la isla. Así se abría una nueva vía. Se facilitaba la entrada de familias españolas y, a falta de éstas, extranjeras de países amigos, que cumplieran los requisitos establecidos en la real cédula. Las condiciones establecidas hacían referencia al color, religión y ocupación laboral. Los colonos deberían ser blancos, desempeñar oficios productivos como albañil, tonelero, labrador, carpintero, picapedrero, etc. y católicos. Sin esta última condición los extranjeros no podrían domiciliarse. La Real Cédula, 21 de octubre de 1817, sobre aumentar la población blanca de la Isla de Cuba fue promulgada por Fernando VII. Lo hizo a instancia de la Real Sociedad Económica de La Habana y pretendió la fomentar la inmigración de blancos católicos a Cuba.
Author: Spain
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Category :
Languages : es
Pages :
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Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 12
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Languages : es
Pages : 0
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Author: España Rey (1814-1833: Fernando VII)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 11
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Author: Paul Niell
Publisher: University of Texas Press
ISBN: 0292766599
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 353
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Book Description
According to national legend, Havana, Cuba, was founded under the shade of a ceiba tree whose branches sheltered the island's first Catholic mass and meeting of the town council (cabildo) in 1519. The founding site was first memorialized in 1754 by the erection of a baroque monument in Havana's central Plaza de Armas, which was reconfigured in 1828 by the addition of a neoclassical work, El Templete. Viewing the transformation of the Plaza de Armas from the new perspective of heritage studies, this book investigates how late colonial Cuban society narrated Havana's founding to valorize Spanish imperial power and used the monuments to underpin a local sense of place and cultural authenticity, civic achievement, and social order. Paul Niell analyzes how Cubans produced heritage at the site of the symbolic ceiba tree by endowing the collective urban space of the plaza with a cultural authority that used the past to validate various place identities in the present. Niell's close examination of the extant forms of the 1754 and 1828 civic monuments, which include academic history paintings, neoclassical architecture, and idealized sculpture in tandem with period documents and printed texts, reveals a "dissonance of heritage"—in other words, a lack of agreement as to the works' significance and use. He considers the implications of this dissonance with respect to a wide array of interests in late colonial Havana, showing how heritage as a dominant cultural discourse was used to manage and even disinherit certain sectors of the colonial population.
Author: Margarita Cervantes-Rodríguez
Publisher: Penn State Press
ISBN: 0271073675
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 205
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Since the arrival of the Spanish conquerors at the beginning of the colonial period, Cuba has been hugely influenced by international migration. Between 1791 and 1810, for instance, many French people migrated to Cuba in the wake of the purchase of Louisiana by the United States and turmoil in Saint-Domingue. Between 1847 and 1874, Cuba was the main recipient of Chinese indentured laborers in Latin America. During the nineteenth century as a whole, more Spanish people migrated to Cuba than anywhere else in the Americas, and hundreds of thousands of slaves were taken to the island. The first decades of the twentieth century saw large numbers of immigrants and temporary workers from various societies arrive in Cuba. And since the revolution of 1959, a continuous outflow of Cubans toward many countries has taken place—with lasting consequences. In this book, the most comprehensive study of international migration in Cuba ever undertaken, Margarita Cervantes-Rodríguez aims to elucidate the forces that have shaped international migration and the involvement of the migrants in transnational social fields since the beginning of the colonial period. Drawing on Fernand Braudel’s concept of longue durée, transnational studies, perspectives on power, and other theoretical frameworks, the author places her analysis in a much wider historical and theoretical perspective than has previously been applied to the study of international migration in Cuba, making this a work of substantial interest to social scientists as well as historians.
Author: Lee Sessions
Publisher: Yale University Press
ISBN: 0300277687
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 198
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A new and necessary examination of how nineteenth-century Cuban white elites viewed the natural world, material culture, and political power as intertwined In the decades before the Cuban wars of independence, white elites exploited the island’s natural history and culture to redefine racial identity and reassert authority. These practices occurred in the face of challenges to their political power from Cubans of mixed race and as Cuba’s dependence on sugar led to ecological and economic precarity. Lee Sessions uses close visual analysis to investigate how white elites wielded power by manipulating material culture, placing in conversation for the first time the natural history museums, botanical gardens, and thousands of paintings, drawings, and prints produced in and about Cuba from 1820 to 1860. This important and novel book explores how groups used material culture to imagine their own future at a moment when racial and political dynamics were changing rapidly, while facing an ecological disaster of unimaginable scale.
Author: Karen Y. Morrison
Publisher: Indiana University Press
ISBN: 0253016606
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 373
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Book Description
This prize-winning study examines the historical interplay of racial identity, nationality, and family formation in Cuba from the 18th century to today. Since the 19th century, there have been two opposing perspectives on Cuban racial identity: one that frames Cubans as white, and one that sees them as racially mixed based on acceptance of African descent. For the past two centuries, these competing views of have remained in continuous tension, while Cuban women and men make their own racially oriented decisions about choosing partners and family formation. Cuba’s Racial Crucible explores the historical dynamics of Cuban race relations by highlighting the role race has played in reproductive practices and genealogical memories associated with family formation. Karen Y. Morrison reads archival, oral-history, and literary sources to demonstrate the ideological centrality and inseparability of "race," "nation," and "family," in definitions of Cuban identity. Morrison also analyzes the conditions that supported the social advance and decline of notions of white racial superiority, nationalist projections of racial hybridity, and pride in African descent. Winner, NECLAS Marissa Navarro Best Book Prize
Author: Joseph Sabin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : America
Languages : en
Pages : 590
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