Quarks and Leptons From Orbifolded Superstring

Quarks and Leptons From Orbifolded Superstring PDF Author: Kang-Sin Choi
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540327630
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 409

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Book Description
This book offers a detailed guide on the journey towards the minimal supersymmetric standard model down the orbifold road. It takes the viewpoint that the chirality of matter fermions is an essential aspect that orbifold compactification allows to derive from higher-dimensional string theories in a straightforward manner. Halfway between textbook and tutorial review, the book is intended for the graduate student and particle phenomenologist wishing to get acquainted with this field.

Quarks and Leptons From Orbifolded Superstring

Quarks and Leptons From Orbifolded Superstring PDF Author: Kang-Sin Choi
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030540057
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 547

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Book Description
This book offers a detailed guide on the journey towards the minimal supersymmetric standard model down the orbifold road. It takes the viewpoint that the chirality of matter fermions is an essential aspect that orbifold compactification allows to derive from higher-dimensional string theories in a straightforward manner. Halfway between textbook and tutorial review, the book is intended for the graduate student and particle phenomenologist wishing to get acquainted with this field.

Lie Algebras and Applications

Lie Algebras and Applications PDF Author: Francesco Iachello
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540362398
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 208

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Book Description
This book, designed for advanced graduate students and post-graduate researchers, introduces Lie algebras and some of their applications to the spectroscopy of molecules, atoms, nuclei and hadrons. The book contains many examples that help to elucidate the abstract algebraic definitions. It provides a summary of many formulas of practical interest, such as the eigenvalues of Casimir operators and the dimensions of the representations of all classical Lie algebras.

Calculus and Mechanics on Two-Point Homogenous Riemannian Spaces

Calculus and Mechanics on Two-Point Homogenous Riemannian Spaces PDF Author: Alexey V. Shchepetilov
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540353860
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 267

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Book Description
This is an introduction to classical and quantum mechanics on two-point homogenous Riemannian spaces, empahsizing spaces with constant curvature. Chapters 1-4 provide basic notations for studying two-body dynamics. Chapter 5 deals with the problem of finding explicitly invariant expressions for the two-body quantum Hamiltonian. Chapter 6 addresses one-body problems in a central potential. Chapter 7 investigates the classical counterpart of the quantum system introduced in Chapter 5. Chapter 8 discusses applications in the quantum realm.

Mathematical Implications of Einstein-Weyl Causality

Mathematical Implications of Einstein-Weyl Causality PDF Author: Hans Jürgen Borchers
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 354037681X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 196

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Book Description
Here is a systematic approach to such fundamental questions as: What mathematical structures does Einstein-Weyl causality impose on a point-set that has no other previous structure defined on it? The author proposes an axiomatization of the physics inspired notion of Einstein-Weyl causality and investigating the consequences in terms of possible topological spaces. One significant result is that the notion of causality can effectively be extended to discontinuum.

Ageing and the Glass Transition

Ageing and the Glass Transition PDF Author: Malte Henkel
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540696849
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 361

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Book Description
Understanding cooperative phenomena far from equilibrium is one of the fascinating challenges of present-day many-body physics. Glassy behaviour and the physical ageing process of such materials are paradigmatic examples. The present volume, primarily intended as introduction and reference, collects six extensive lectures addressing selected experimental and theoretical issues in the field of glassy systems.

Very High Resolution Photoelectron Spectroscopy

Very High Resolution Photoelectron Spectroscopy PDF Author: Stephan Hüfner
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540681302
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 411

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Book Description
Photoemission spectroscopy is one of the most extensively used methods to study the electronic structure of atoms, molecules, and solids and their surfaces. This volume introduces and surveys the field at highest energy and momentum resolutions allowing for a new range of applications, in particular for studies of high temperature superconductors.

Controlled Nanoscale Motion

Controlled Nanoscale Motion PDF Author: Heiner Linke
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540495215
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 422

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Book Description
When the size of a machine approaches the nanometer scale, thermal fluctuations become large compared to the energies that drive the motor. The control of motion at the nanoscale therefore requires physical understanding and technical approaches that are fundamentally different from those that are successful at the macroscale. This volume provides an introduction to the state-of-the-art of controlled nanoscale motion in biological and artificial systems. Topics include the control and function of protein motors, the physics of non-equilibrium Brownian motion, and the physics and fabrication of synthetic molecular motors. The chapters in this book are based on selected contributions on the 2005 Nobel Symposium to Controlled Nanoscale Motion and are written by leading experts in their fields.

Modern Aspects of Spin Physics

Modern Aspects of Spin Physics PDF Author: Walter Pötz
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540385908
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 141

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Book Description
The spin degree of freedom is an intrinsically quantum-mechanical phenomenon, leading to both intriguing applications and unsolved fundamental issues (such as "where does the proton spin come from"). The present volume investigates central aspects of modern spin physics in the form of extensive lectures on semiconductor spintronics, the spin-pairing mechanism in high-temperature semiconductors, spin in quantum field theory and the nucleon spin.

Progress in Understanding of Polymer Crystallization

Progress in Understanding of Polymer Crystallization PDF Author: Günter Reiter
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 354047305X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 521

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Book Description
In the context of polymer crystallization there are several still open and often controversially debated questions. The present volume addresses issues such as novel general views and concepts. It presents new ideas in a connected and accessible way. The intention is thus not only to provide a summary of the present state-of-the-art to all active works but to provide an entry point to newcomer and graduate students entering the field.