Quantitative Skill Assessment for Coastal Ocean Models

Quantitative Skill Assessment for Coastal Ocean Models PDF Author: Alan M. Davies
Publisher: American Geophysical Union
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 528

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Book Description
Published by the American Geophysical Union as part of the Coastal and Estuarine Studies, Volume 47. There can be little doubt that estuarine, coastal and shelf circulation modeling will assume increasing importance in the immediate future, as we work through the implications of industrialization for oceanic systems. These issues will place new and serious operational demands on available models, and the rapid increase in computational power we now enjoy makes it possible to respond with detailed simulations in many categories. As a result, we are witnessing an explosive growth in the quantity of model-generated information. Lacking, however, is a concomitant increase in its quality or even in quality control procedures. A single simulation exercise is easily capable of generating gigabytes of output in a matter of hours. Most of the data will necessarily go unexamined by its progenitors. Yet it is highly likely that disks full of simulation output will be used extensively as learning tools for students and researchers, as criteria for engineering design, as a basis for operational decision?]making, and in the formulation of public policy. The purpose of this volume is to assemble and present what is known about the intrinsic quality of simulation output: its "correctness" for various purposes. We have operated on the twin premises that (1) every simulation has some intrinsic value and (2) every simulation has serious drawbacks. Between these two extremes lies a vast gulf of uncertainty and potential error, which must be bridged in a professional way if modeling is to achieve its potential in the coastal ocean. This is the basic challenge put to the authors of this volume. Essentially we seek to describe and consolidate approaches, theories, and practices for extracting information from models, and to understand the limits of their proper use.

Quantitative Skill Assessment for Coastal Ocean Models

Quantitative Skill Assessment for Coastal Ocean Models PDF Author: Alan M. Davies
Publisher: American Geophysical Union
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 528

Get Book

Book Description
Published by the American Geophysical Union as part of the Coastal and Estuarine Studies, Volume 47. There can be little doubt that estuarine, coastal and shelf circulation modeling will assume increasing importance in the immediate future, as we work through the implications of industrialization for oceanic systems. These issues will place new and serious operational demands on available models, and the rapid increase in computational power we now enjoy makes it possible to respond with detailed simulations in many categories. As a result, we are witnessing an explosive growth in the quantity of model-generated information. Lacking, however, is a concomitant increase in its quality or even in quality control procedures. A single simulation exercise is easily capable of generating gigabytes of output in a matter of hours. Most of the data will necessarily go unexamined by its progenitors. Yet it is highly likely that disks full of simulation output will be used extensively as learning tools for students and researchers, as criteria for engineering design, as a basis for operational decision?]making, and in the formulation of public policy. The purpose of this volume is to assemble and present what is known about the intrinsic quality of simulation output: its "correctness" for various purposes. We have operated on the twin premises that (1) every simulation has some intrinsic value and (2) every simulation has serious drawbacks. Between these two extremes lies a vast gulf of uncertainty and potential error, which must be bridged in a professional way if modeling is to achieve its potential in the coastal ocean. This is the basic challenge put to the authors of this volume. Essentially we seek to describe and consolidate approaches, theories, and practices for extracting information from models, and to understand the limits of their proper use.

The Global Coastal Ocean

The Global Coastal Ocean PDF Author: James J. McCarthy
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 9780674017429
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 668

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Book Description


Atmospheres and Oceans on Computers

Atmospheres and Oceans on Computers PDF Author: Lars Petter Røed
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319938649
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 275

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Book Description
This textbook introduces step by step the basic numerical methods to solve the equations governing the motion of the atmosphere and ocean, and describes how to develop a set of corresponding instructions for the computer as part of a code. Today's computers are powerful enough to allow 7-day forecasts within hours, and modern teaching of the subject requires a combination of theoretical and computational approaches. The presentation is aimed at beginning graduate students intending to become forecasters or researchers, that is, users of existing models or model developers. However, model developers must be well versed in the underlying physics as well as in numerical methods. Thus, while some of the topics discussed in the modeling of the atmosphere and ocean are more advanced, the book ensures that the gap between those scientists who analyze results from model simulations and observations and those who work with the inner works of the model does not widen further. In this spirit, the course presents methods whereby important balance equations in oceanography and meteorology, namely the advection-diffusion equation and the shallow water equations on a rotating Earth, can be solved by numerical means with little prior knowledge. The numerical focus is on the finite-difference (FD) methods, and although more powerful methods exist, the simplicity of FD makes it ideal as a pedagogical introduction to the subject. The book also includes suitable exercises and computer problems.

Particles in the Coastal Ocean

Particles in the Coastal Ocean PDF Author: Daniel R. Lynch
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 110706175X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 545

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Book Description
This book summarizes the modeling of the transport, evolution and fate of particles in the coastal ocean for advanced students and researchers.

The Global Coastal Ocean - Processes and Methods

The Global Coastal Ocean - Processes and Methods PDF Author: Kenneth H. Brink
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 9780674017405
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 630

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Book Description


Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Hydroinformatics

Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Hydroinformatics PDF Author: Shie-Yui Liong
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9812387870
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 2073

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Book Description
Hydroinformatics addresses cross-disciplinary issues ranging from technological and sociological to more general environmental concerns, including an ethical perspective. It covers the application of information technology in the widest sense to problems of the aquatic environment.This two-volume publication contains about 250 high quality papers contributed by authors from over 50 countries. The proceedings present many exciting new findings in the emerging subjects, as well as their applications, such as: data mining, data assimilation, artificial neural networks, fuzzy logic, genetic algorithms and genetic programming, chaos theory and support vector machines, geographic information systems and virtual imaging, decision support and management systems, Internet-based technologies.This book provides an excellent reference to researchers, graduate students, practitioners, and all those interested in the field of hydroinformatics.

 PDF Author:
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 1054

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Book Description


Perspectives on Integrated Coastal Zone Management

Perspectives on Integrated Coastal Zone Management PDF Author: Wim Salomons
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642601030
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 393

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Book Description
All coastal areas are facing a growing range of stresses and shocks, the scale of which now poses threats to the resilience of both human and environmental coastal systems. Responsible agencies are seeking better ways of managing the causes and consequences of the environmental change process in coastal zones. This volume discusses the basic principles underpinning a more integrated approach to coastal management and highlights the obstacles that may be met in practice in both developed and developing countries. Successful strategies will have to encompass all the elements of management, from planning and design through financing and implementation, as highlighted in this book.

Modern Approaches to Data Assimilation in Ocean Modeling

Modern Approaches to Data Assimilation in Ocean Modeling PDF Author: P. Malanotte-Rizzoli
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 9780080536668
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 452

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Book Description
The field of oceanographic data assimilation is now well established. The main area of concern of oceanographic data assimilation is the necessity for systematic model improvement and ocean state estimation. In this respect, the book presents the newest, innovative applications combining the most sophisticated assimilation methods with the most complex ocean circulation models. Ocean prediction has also now emerged as an important area in itself. The book contains reviews of scientific oceanographic issues covering different time and space scales. The application of data assimilation methods can provide significant advances in the understanding of this subject. Also included are the first, recent developments in the forecasting of oceanic flows. Only original articles that have undergone full peer review are presented, to ensure the highest scientific quality. This work provides an excellent coverage of state-of-the-art oceanographic data assimilation.

Oceanography and Marine Biology, An Annual Review, Volume 40

Oceanography and Marine Biology, An Annual Review, Volume 40 PDF Author: R. N. Gibson
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1134523149
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 981

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Book Description
Interest in oceanography and marine biology and its relevance to global environmental issues continues to increase, creating a demand for authoritative reviews that summarize recent research. Oceanography and Marine Biology: An Annual Review has catered to this demand since its foundation, by the late Harold Barnes, more than 40 years ago. It is an