Profitability and Productivity of Chinese Industrial Firms

Profitability and Productivity of Chinese Industrial Firms PDF Author: Anming Zhang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government business enterprises
Languages : en
Pages : 56

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Book Description

Profitability and Productivity of Chinese Industrial Firms

Profitability and Productivity of Chinese Industrial Firms PDF Author: Anming Zhang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government business enterprises
Languages : en
Pages : 56

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Book Description


Resource Misallocation Among Listed Firms in China: The Evolving Role of State-Owned Enterprises

Resource Misallocation Among Listed Firms in China: The Evolving Role of State-Owned Enterprises PDF Author: Ms. Emilia M Jurzyk
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1513571923
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 45

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Book Description
We document that publicly listed Chinese state-owned enterprises (SOEs) are less productive and profitable than publicly listed firms in which the state has no ownership stake. In particular, Chinese listed SOEs are more capital intensive and have a lower average product of capital than non-SOEs. These productivity differences increased between 2002 and 2009, and remain sizeable in 2019. Using a heterogeneous firm model of resource misallocation, we find that there are large potential productivity gains from reforms which could equalize the marginal products of listed SOEs and listed non-SOEs.

Outward Foreign Direct Investment of Chinese Enterprises

Outward Foreign Direct Investment of Chinese Enterprises PDF Author: Wei Tian
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811947198
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 261

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Book Description
This book focuses on China's fast-growing outward foreign direct investment (ODI) and discusses the underlying causes and profound effects of Chinese enterprises’ “going global.” The book includes eight chapters to analyze the basic characteristics of China's ODI manufacturing enterprises, examine the relationship between enterprise productivity and ODI, investigate the differences between state-owned enterprises and private enterprises in factor market, enterprise ownership and investment, analyze the overall effect of the foreign direct investment (FDI) and thereby the China–US bilateral investment treaties (BIT) on Chinese manufacturing sector in terms of productivity and profitability of the firms. The last chapter provides an overview of China’s three stages of economic reform and opening-up policy in the past four decades, and analyzes the reasons for China’s realization of the splendid economic achievements within such a short time and the main driving forces of China’s incremental international trade in different stages, and discusses the future tasks that would promote the country into a new stage of all-round opening-up. The book aims to illustrate the evolution of China’s opening-up design during the past decades and discuss several most important measures to build an all-around opening-up strategy. Based on these profound analyses, the book provides further policy implication for the sustainable development of China’s opening-up.

Inside the Virtuous Cycle Between Productivity, Profitability, Investment and Corporate Growth

Inside the Virtuous Cycle Between Productivity, Profitability, Investment and Corporate Growth PDF Author: Xiodan Yu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 45

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Book Description
This article explores the dynamics of market selection by investigating of the relationships linking productivity, profitability, investment and growth, based on China's manufacturing firm-level dataset over the period 1998-2007. First, we find that productivity variations, rather than relative levels, are the dominant productivity-related determinant of firm growth, and account for 15%-20% of the variance in firms' growth rates. The direct relation between profitability and firm growth is much weaker as it contributes for less than 5% to explain the different patterns of firm growth. On the other hand, the profitability-growth relationship is mediated via investment. Firm's contemporaneous and lagged profitabilities display positive and significant effect on the probability to report an investment spike, and, in turn, investment activity is related to higher firm growth.

Productive Performance of Chinese Enterprises

Productive Performance of Chinese Enterprises PDF Author: Y. Wu
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230372538
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 190

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Book Description
`The book is an excellent example of the application of modern econometric techniques to Chinese data, some of which was especially collected for the research. The results throw new light on aspects of industrial sector reform in China. The book deserves wide attention from those interested in the economic reforms in China, especially those interested in the implications of the reforms for industrial sector efficiency and productivity growth.' - Christopher Findlay, University of Adelaide As the rural township, village and private enterprises are becoming more and more significant in the Chinese economy, this book focuses on the comparison of the rural (non-state) and state firms in terms of performance. The analysis is based on the empirical results from estimating various production functions applied to cross-section and panel data. Both aggregate and firm-specific efficiencies are examined in the case studies, exploring potential sources of efficiency differentials such as ownership, scale, factor intensity, location and economic reforms. Special attention is also paid to the regional comparison of industrial development and performance. The implications of the findings in the book for economic and reform policy are thus highlighted.

The Productivity Effects of Decentralized Reforms

The Productivity Effects of Decentralized Reforms PDF Author: Lixin Colin Xu
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Decentralization in management
Languages : en
Pages : 40

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Book Description


China’s Productivity Convergence and Growth Potential—A Stocktaking and Sectoral Approach

China’s Productivity Convergence and Growth Potential—A Stocktaking and Sectoral Approach PDF Author: Min Zhu
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1513515357
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 46

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Book Description
China’s growth potential has become a hotly debated topic as the economy has reached an income level susceptible to the “middle-income trap” and financial vulnerabilities are mounting after years of rapid credit expansion. However, the existing literature has largely focused on macro level aggregates, which are ill suited to understanding China’s significant structural transformation and its impact on economic growth. To fill the gap, this paper takes a deep dive into China’s convergence progress in 38 industrial sectors and 11 services sectors, examines past sectoral transitions, and predicts future shifts. We find that China’s productivity convergence remains at an early stage, with the industrial sector more advanced than services. Large variations exist among subsectors, with high-tech industrial sectors, in particular the ICT sector, lagging low-tech sectors. Going forward, ample room remains for further convergence, but the shrinking distance to the frontier, the structural shift from industry to services, and demographic changes will put sustained downward pressure on growth, which could slow to 5 percent by 2025 and 4 percent by 2030. Digitalization, SOE reform, and services sector opening up could be three major forces boosting future growth, while the risks of a financial crisis and a reversal in global integration in trade and technology could slow the pace of convergence.

Industrial Reforms in China

Industrial Reforms in China PDF Author: Martin Raiser
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government business enterprises
Languages : en
Pages : 52

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Book Description


Chinese Industrial Firms Under Reform

Chinese Industrial Firms Under Reform PDF Author: William A. Byrd
Publisher: World Bank
ISBN: 9780195208757
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 458

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Book Description
Reforms transformed the operating environment, financial arrangements, business and administrative relationships, and internal structure and motivation of Chinese state-owned industrial enterprises during the 1980s. This book, based on a collaborative research project between the World Bank and the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, analyses these changes and their impact on enterprise behaviour and performance from the perspective of individual firms, through a series of detailed case studies. Themes emerging from this study include: the importance of market conditions in influencing enterprise actions; mandatory production planning as a serious obstacle to reforms and efficiency improvements; administrative influence over the permissable scope of enterprise activities and resulting problems; and the role of workers' interests in forming enterprise objectives.

Summer Report of China Industrial Economic Situation Analysis (2016)

Summer Report of China Industrial Economic Situation Analysis (2016) PDF Author: Industrial Economic Situation Analysis Team Institute of Industrial Economics, CASS
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811046905
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 86

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Book Description
By analyzing the status quo of the industrial economy, this book argues that the economic growth in China’s industrial economy will continue to decline, with industries becoming segmented more rapidly, profitability slumping, and economic structures being adjusted further. It also provides policy recommendations to promote the healthy development of China’s industrial economy. Using a wealth of data and figures, it assesses the state of China’s industrial economy in 2015 and the prospects for 2016. The perspective of this book is, of course, a Chinese one, thus helping readers to grasp what and how Chinese people think about their country’s industrial economy. As such, it not only represents a valuable resource for academic studies, but will also appeal to all readers with an interest in the aspects discussed.