Product Standards Coalitions in a Market Without Borders PDF Download
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Author: Alessandra Casella
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Standardization
Languages : en
Pages : 44
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Book Description
Traditional analyses of standards in international trade identify standards as government regulations and investigate the potential for distortion of trade flows. In reality, however, private industry groups exercise critical influence on the determination of technical standards. The composition of these groups is affected by technology and market conditions, and in an integrated market the alliances of private firms are likely to cross national boundaries, generating harmonization bottom. across economic activities and across countries, economic integration should bring increased harmonization across countries and finer differentiation across products. Empirical evidence from the United States and the European Union, although mostly anecdotical, supports this prediction.
Author: Alessandra Casella
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Standardization
Languages : en
Pages : 44
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Book Description
Traditional analyses of standards in international trade identify standards as government regulations and investigate the potential for distortion of trade flows. In reality, however, private industry groups exercise critical influence on the determination of technical standards. The composition of these groups is affected by technology and market conditions, and in an integrated market the alliances of private firms are likely to cross national boundaries, generating harmonization bottom. across economic activities and across countries, economic integration should bring increased harmonization across countries and finer differentiation across products. Empirical evidence from the United States and the European Union, although mostly anecdotical, supports this prediction.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : International trade
Languages : en
Pages : 718
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Book Description
Author: Joe Bandy
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 9780742523975
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 282
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Book Description
'Coalitions Across Borders' examines aspects of transnational movements that mobilise in protest against the inequities of the neo-liberal international order.
Author: Helena Maria Guimaraes
Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN: 1849509867
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 199
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Book Description
Addresses the issue of product market integration within the European Union (EU) from a multidisciplinary approach that ranges from economics to political science and sociology. This book assesses the functioning of the EU Internal Market and evaluates the need for differentiated integration in an enlarged and heterogeneous EU.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic policy
Languages : en
Pages : 216
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Book Description
Author: Spencer Henson
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 568
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Book Description
This authoritative volume brings together for the first time the foremost research and commentary on technical barriers to trade. It explores the major theoretical issues associated with analysis of the impact of technical measures on trade in goods and the challenges associated with attempts to quantify impacts on trade flows. Previous empirical analyses of the impact of technical barriers on trade in goods in general are then presented. This is followed by in-depth coverage of the trade effects of sanitary and phytosanitary (SPS) measures, an area where analysis is particularly challenging. Finally, the volume concludes by exploring institutional efforts to overcome the impact of technical barriers, including harmonization of standards and the role of the WTO. The WTO and Technical Barriers to Trade will be an invaluable source of reference for academics, students and policymakers alike.
Author: Martin S. Feldstein
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic history
Languages : en
Pages : 24
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : International economic integration
Languages : en
Pages : 982
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Book Description
Author: Paul Söderlind
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Financial instruments
Languages : en
Pages : 64
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Book Description
This paper is a selective survey of new or recent methods to extract information about market expectations from asset prices for monetary policy purposes. Traditionally, interest rates and forward exchange rates have been used to extract expected means of future interest rates, exchange rates and inflation. More recently, these methods have been refined to rely on implied forward interest rates, so as to extract expected future time-paths. Very recently only the means but the whole (risk neutral) probability distribution from a set of option prices.
Author: Rosella Gardecki
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Labor market
Languages : en
Pages : 56
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Book Description
This paper examines the consequences of initial periods of churning,' floundering about,' or mobility' in the labor market to help assess whether faster transitions to stable employment relationships--such as those envisioned by advocates of school-to-work programs--would be likely to lead to better adult labor market outcomes. Our interpretation of the results is that there is at best modest evidence linking early job market stability to better labor market outcomes. We find that adult labor market outcomes (defined as of the late 20s or early to mid-30s) are for the most part unrelated to early labor market experiences for both men and women. This evidence does not provide a compelling case for efforts to explicitly target the school-to-work transition, insofar as this implies changing the structure of youth labor markets so that workers become more firmly attached to employers, industries, or occupations at.
