Papers from the ... Regional Meeting of the Chicago Linguistic Society

Papers from the ... Regional Meeting of the Chicago Linguistic Society PDF Author: Chicago Linguistic Society. Regional Meeting
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Language and languages
Languages : en
Pages : 836

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Proceedings from the Main Session of the Chicago Linguistic Society's ... Meeting

Proceedings from the Main Session of the Chicago Linguistic Society's ... Meeting PDF Author: Chicago Linguistic Society. Meeting
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Language and languages
Languages : en
Pages : 364

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Proceedings from the Parasessions of the Chicago Linguistic Society's ... Meeting

Proceedings from the Parasessions of the Chicago Linguistic Society's ... Meeting PDF Author: Chicago Linguistic Society. Meeting
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Language and languages
Languages : en
Pages : 344

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Papers from the ... Regional Meeting of the Chicago Linguistic Society

Papers from the ... Regional Meeting of the Chicago Linguistic Society PDF Author: Chicago Linguistic Society. Regional Meeting
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Language and languages
Languages : en
Pages : 366

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Book Description


Parameter Hierarchies and Universal Grammar

Parameter Hierarchies and Universal Grammar PDF Author: Ian Roberts
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0192526790
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 800

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Book Description
This book develops a minimalist approach to cross-linguistic morphosyntactic variation. Ian Roberts argues that the essential insight of the principles-and-parameters approach to variation can be maintained - albeit in a somewhat different guise - in the context of the minimalist programme for linguistic theory. The central idea is to organize the parameters of Universal Grammar (UG) into hierarchies that define the ways in which properties of individually variant categories and features may act in concert. A further leading idea, which is consistent with the overall goal of the minimalist programme to reduce the content of UG, is that the parameter hierarchies are not directly determined by UG, and are instead emergent properties stemming from the interaction of the three factors in language design. Cross-linguistic variation in word order, null subjects, incorporation, verb-movement, case/alignment, wh-movement, and negation are all analysed in the light of this approach. This book represents a significant new contribution to the formal study of cross-linguistic morphosyntactic variation on both the empirical and theoretical levels, and will appeal to researchers and students in all areas of theoretical linguistics and comparative syntax.

Linguistic Diversity and Language Theories

Linguistic Diversity and Language Theories PDF Author: Zygmunt Frajzyngier
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027294623
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 446

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Book Description
From the refinement of general methodology, to new insights of synchronic and diachronic universals, to studies of specific phenomena, this collection demonstrates the crucial role that language data play in the evolution of useful, accurate linguistic theories. Issues addressed include the determination of meaning in typological studies; a refined understanding of diachronic processes by including intentional, social, statistical, and level-determined phenomena; the reconsideration of categories such as sentence, evidential or adposition, and structures such as compounds or polysynthesis; the tension between formal simplicity and functional clarity; the inclusion of unusual systems in theoretical debates; and fresh approaches to Chinese classifiers, possession in Oceanic languages, and English aspect. This is a careful selection of papers presented at the International Symposium on Linguistic Diversity and Language Theories in Boulder, Colorado. The purpose of the Symposium was to confront fundamental issues in language structure and change with the rich variation of forms and functions observed across languages.

The Handbook of Contemporary Semantic Theory

The Handbook of Contemporary Semantic Theory PDF Author: Shalom Lappin
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119046823
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 771

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Book Description
The second edition of The Handbook of Contemporary Semantic Theory presents a comprehensive introduction to cutting-edge research in contemporary theoretical and computational semantics. Features completely new content from the first edition of The Handbook of Contemporary Semantic Theory Features contributions by leading semanticists, who introduce core areas of contemporary semantic research, while discussing current research Suitable for graduate students for courses in semantic theory and for advanced researchers as an introduction to current theoretical work

Onsets

Onsets PDF Author: Nina Topintzi
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 113948611X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 283

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Book Description
The concept of the 'onset', i.e. the consonant(s) before the vowel of a syllable, is critical within phonology. While phonologists have examined the segmental behaviour of onsets, their prosodic status has instead been largely overlooked. In fact, most previous accounts have stipulated that onsets are insignificant when it comes to the 'heaviness' of syllables. In this book Nina Topintzi presents a new theory of onsets, arguing for their fundamental role in the structure of language both in the underlying and surface representation, unlike previous assumptions. To capture the weight behaviour of onsets, a novel account is proposed that relates their interaction with voicing, tone and stress. Using numerous case-studies and data from a variety of languages and phenomena (including stress, compensatory lengthening, gemination and word minimality), the book introduces a model that reflects the true behaviour of onsets, demonstrating profound implications for syllable and weight theories.

The Linguistic Typology of Templates

The Linguistic Typology of Templates PDF Author: Jeff Good
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316425150
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 339

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Book Description
This book represents the first comprehensive examination of templatic constructions - namely, linguistic structures involving unexpected linear stipulation - in both morphology and syntax from a typological perspective. It provides a state-of-the-art overview of the previous literature, develops a new typology for categorizing templatic constructions across grammatical domains, and examines their cross-linguistic variation by employing cutting-edge computational methods. It will be of interest to descriptive linguists seeking to gain a better sense of the diversity of the world's templatic constructions, theoretical linguists developing restrictive models of possible templates, and typologists interested in the attested range of patterns of linear stipulation and the application of new kinds of multivariate methods to cross-linguistic data. The new typological framework is illustrated in detail via a number of case studies involving languages of Africa, Europe, Asia, and the Americas, and numerous other templatic constructions are also considered over the course of the book.

Minimalist Investigations in Linguistic Theory

Minimalist Investigations in Linguistic Theory PDF Author:
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 113467533X
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 205

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Corpora in Language Acquisition Research

Corpora in Language Acquisition Research PDF Author: Heike Behrens
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027290261
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 266

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Book Description
Corpus research forms the backbone of research on children's language development. Leading researchers in the field present a survey on the history of data collection, different types of data, and the treatment of methodological problems. Morphologically and syntactically parsed corpora allow for the concise explorations of formal phenomena, the quick retrieval of errors, and reliability checks. New probabilistic and connectionist computations investigate how children integrate the multiple sources of information available in the input, and new statistical methods compute rates of acquisition as well as error rates dependent on sample size. Sample analyses show how multi-modal corpora are used to investigate the interaction of discourse and linguistic structure, how cross-linguistic generalizations for acquisition can be formulated and tested, and how individual variation can be explored. Finally, ways in which corpus research interacts with computational linguistics and experimental research are presented.