Probabilistic Perspectives on Brain (dys)Function

Probabilistic Perspectives on Brain (dys)Function PDF Author: Karl Friston
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889711285
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 172

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Book Description

Probabilistic Perspectives on Brain (dys)Function

Probabilistic Perspectives on Brain (dys)Function PDF Author: Karl Friston
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889711285
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 172

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Book Description


From Action to Cognition

From Action to Cognition PDF Author: Claes Von Hofsten
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080553435
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 467

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Book Description
Extensive neurophysiological and neuropsychological evidence show that perception, action, and cognition are closely related in the brain and develop in parallel to one another. Thus, perception, cognition, and social functioning are all anchored in the actions of the child. Actions reflect the motives, the problems to be solved, and the constraints and possibilities of the child’s body and sensory-motor system. The developing brain accumulates experiences, which it translates into knowledge used in planning future actions. Such knowledge is available because events are governed by rules and regulations. The present volume discusses all these aspects of how action and cognition are related in development.

Probabilistic Thinking

Probabilistic Thinking PDF Author: Egan J. Chernoff
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 940077155X
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 746

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Book Description
This volume provides a necessary, current and extensive analysis of probabilistic thinking from a number of mathematicians, mathematics educators, and psychologists. The work of 58 contributing authors, investigating probabilistic thinking across the globe, is encapsulated in 6 prefaces, 29 chapters and 6 commentaries. Ultimately, the four main perspectives presented in this volume (Mathematics and Philosophy, Psychology, Stochastics and Mathematics Education) are designed to represent probabilistic thinking in a greater context.

New Challenges and Future Perspectives in Brain Imaging Methods

New Challenges and Future Perspectives in Brain Imaging Methods PDF Author: Nico Sollmann
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832539408
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 141

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Book Description


Children's Thinking

Children's Thinking PDF Author: David F. Bjorklund
Publisher: SAGE Publications
ISBN: 1506334342
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 721

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Book Description
The Sixth Edition of David F. Bjorklund and Kayla B. Causey’s topically organized Children’s Thinking presents a current, comprehensive, and dynamic examination of cognitive development. The book covers individual children and their developmental journeys while also following the general paths of overall cognitive development in children. This unique and effective approach gives readers a holistic view of children’s cognitive development, acknowledging that while no two children are exactly alike, they tend to follow similar developmental patterns. Supported by the latest research studies and data, the Sixth Edition provides valuable insights for readers to better understand and work with children.

Emerging Perspectives on Judgment and Decision Research

Emerging Perspectives on Judgment and Decision Research PDF Author: Sandra L. Schneider
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521527187
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 740

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Book Description
Table of contents

WCNN'96, San Diego, California, U.S.A.

WCNN'96, San Diego, California, U.S.A. PDF Author: International Neural Network Society
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9780805826081
Category : Neural networks (Computer science)
Languages : en
Pages : 1408

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Book Description


Dementia

Dementia PDF Author: Patrick McNamara Ph.D.
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN: 0313384355
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 867

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Book Description
This three-volume collection of essays provides a comprehensive review of state-of-the-art clinical phenomenology, mechanisms, and treatment strategies for the major dementias—particularly the neuropsychiatric disorders involved. Dementia presents a very significant problem: a recent study by Alzheimer's Disease International estimates that the number of people with dementia worldwide will exceed 35 million by 2050. Neuropsychiatric disorders of the dementias are a major source of stress for the family members of those afflicted and a primary reason for nursing home placement, resulting in the high cost of treatment for every major dementia. Dementia is the first comprehensive treatment of neuropsychiatric approaches to both onset and treatment of the major dementias. Within these three volumes, leading experts on brain science and research explain details, developments, and emerging treatments for one of the most widespread, devastating disorders worldwide—dementia. This title provides mechanistic accounts of dementia onset that take into account neuropsychiatric disorders of dementia and reviews of the latest treatments for both patient and caregivers.

Personalized Psychiatry

Personalized Psychiatry PDF Author: Ives Cavalcante Passos
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030035530
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 180

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Book Description
This book integrates the concepts of big data analytics into mental health practice and research. Mental disorders represent a public health challenge of staggering proportions. According to the most recent Global Burden of Disease study, psychiatric disorders constitute the leading cause of years lost to disability. The high morbidity and mortality related to these conditions are proportional to the potential for overall health gains if mental disorders can be more effectively diagnosed and treated. In order to fill these gaps, analysis in science, industry, and government seeks to use big data for a variety of problems, including clinical outcomes and diagnosis in psychiatry. Multiple mental healthcare providers and research laboratories are increasingly using large data sets to fulfill their mission. Briefly, big data is characterized by high volume, high velocity, variety and veracity of information, and to be useful it must be analyzed, interpreted, and acted upon. As such, focus has to shift to new analytical tools from the field of machine learning that will be critical for anyone practicing medicine, psychiatry and behavioral sciences in the 21st century. Big data analytics is gaining traction in psychiatric research, being used to provide predictive models for both clinical practice and public health systems. As compared with traditional statistical methods that provide primarily average group-level results, big data analytics allows predictions and stratification of clinical outcomes at an individual subject level. Personalized Psychiatry – Big Data Analytics in Mental Health provides a unique opportunity to showcase innovative solutions tackling complex problems in mental health using big data and machine learning. It represents an interesting platform to work with key opinion leaders to document current achievements, introduce new concepts as well as project the future role of big data and machine learning in mental health.

Neurodevelopmental Disorders

Neurodevelopmental Disorders PDF Author: W. Wolfgang Fleischhacker
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3211312226
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 143

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Book Description
We have great pleasure to present the latest extension of the European Institute of Health Care book series. This volume is devoted to neurodevelopmental d- orders. Again, we had the privilege to be able to work with reknowned experts who have agreed to contribute to this endeavour. The book comprises a number of topics related to psychosocial and motor development and is exemplary with regard to its comprehensiveness, as reviews of the topics presented are generally not available in a single publication. It starts with a timely and critical discussion of the genetics of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder by Dr. Buitelaar in which prospects and challenges of this approach are outlined. The next chapter by Drs. Nicolson and Fawcett deals with dyslexia and its relationship to cerebellar function providing a framework that can explain motor, speed, and phonological deficits in a unified approach. Diagnostic and treatment aspects of speech development disorders are the focus of Dr. Zorowka’s contribution in which, among other issues, the necessity of mul- professional cooperation is stressed. Dr. Sigmundsson then focuses on disorders of motor development. 6-10 % of children have motor competence well below the norm, which often persist. The clumsy child syndrome must be seen and treated as a neurological dysfunction. The relationship between tic disorders and obsessive compulsive disorder, two disturbances generally treated by different medical specialists, namely neurologists or psychiatrists, is then reviewed by Drs.