Principles of Evolutionary Medicine

Principles of Evolutionary Medicine PDF Author: Peter D. Gluckman
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199663920
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 401

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Book Description
A new updated edition of the first integrated and comprehensive textbook to explain the principles of evolutionary biology from a medical perspective and to focus on how medicine and public health might utilise evolutionary biology.

Principles of Evolutionary Medicine

Principles of Evolutionary Medicine PDF Author: Peter D. Gluckman
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199663920
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 401

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Book Description
A new updated edition of the first integrated and comprehensive textbook to explain the principles of evolutionary biology from a medical perspective and to focus on how medicine and public health might utilise evolutionary biology.

Evolution and Medicine

Evolution and Medicine PDF Author: Robert Perlman
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191637793
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 177

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Book Description
Evolution and Medicine provides an accessible introduction to the new field of evolutionary medicine. Evolutionary concepts help explain why we remain vulnerable to disease, how pathogens and cancer cells evolve, and how the diseases that affected our evolutionary ancestors have shaped our biology. The book interweaves the presentation of evolutionary principles with examples that illustrate how an evolutionary perspective enhances our understanding of disease. It discusses the theory of evolution by natural selection, the genetic basis of evolutionary change, evolutionary life history theory, and host-pathogen coevolution, and uses these concepts to provide new insights into diseases such as cystic fibrosis, cancer, sexually transmitted diseases, and malaria, incorporating the latest research in rapidly developing fields such as epigenetics and the study of the human microbiome. The book concludes with a discussion of the ways in which recent, culturally constructed changes in the human environment are increasing the prevalence of man-made diseases such as diabetes and cardiovascular diseases, and are exacerbating socioeconomic disparities in health. Just as evolutionary biology is concerned with populations and with changes in populations over time, evolutionary medicine is concerned with the health of populations. Evolution and Medicine emphasizes the role of demographic processes in evolution and disease, and stresses the importance of improving population health as a strategy for improving the health of individuals. This accessible text is written primarily for physicians, biomedical scientists, and both premedical and medical students, and will appeal to all readers with a background or interest in medicine.

A Primer of Evolutionary Medicine

A Primer of Evolutionary Medicine PDF Author: Stephen Stearns
Publisher: Sinauer
ISBN: 9781605352602
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Evolutionary Medicine is a textbook intended for use in undergraduate, graduate, medical school, and continuing medical education (CME) courses. Its professional illustrations and summaries of chapters and sections make its messages readily accessible.

Evidence-Based Evolutionary Medicine

Evidence-Based Evolutionary Medicine PDF Author: John S. Torday
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118838335
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 195

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Book Description
A groundbreaking, evidence-based text to the growing field of evolutionary medicine Evidence-Based Evolutionary Medicine offers a comprehensive review of the burgeoning field of evolutionary medicine and explores vital topics such as evolution, ecology, and aging as they relate to mainstream medicine. The text integrates Darwinian principles and evidence-based medicine in order to offer a clear picture of the underlying principles that reflect how and why organisms have evolved on a cellular level. The authors—noted authorities in their respective fields—address evolutionary medicine from a developmental cell-molecular perspective. They explore the first principles of physiology that explain the generation of existing tissues, organs, and organ systems. The text offers an understanding of the overall biology as a vertically integrated whole, from unicellular to multicellular organisms. In addition, it addresses clinical diagnostic and therapeutic approaches, both traditional and cell-homeostatic. This groundbreaking text: • Offers a much-needed, logical, and fundamental approach to biology and medicine • Provides a clear explanation of complex physiology and pathophysiology • Integrates topics like evolution, ecology and aging into mainstream medicine, making them more relevant • Contains the first evidence-based text on evolutionary medicine Written for medical and graduate students in biology, physiology, anatomy, endocrinology, reproductive biology, medicine, pathology, systems biology, this vital resource offers a unique text of both biology as an integrated whole with universal properties; and of medicine seeing the individual as a whole, not an inventory of parts and diseases.

Why We Get Sick

Why We Get Sick PDF Author: Randolph M. Nesse, MD
Publisher: Vintage
ISBN: 0307816001
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 306

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Book Description
The next time you get sick, consider this before picking up the aspirin: your body may be doing exactly what it's supposed to. In this ground-breaking book, two pioneers of the science of Darwinian medicine argue that illness as well as the factors that predispose us toward it are subject to the same laws of natural selection that otherwise make our bodies such miracles of design. Among the concerns they raise: When may a fever be beneficial? Why do pregnant women get morning sickness? How do certain viruses "manipulate" their hosts into infecting others? What evolutionary factors may be responsible for depression and panic disorder? Deftly summarizing research on disorders ranging from allergies to Alzheimer's, and form cancer to Huntington's chorea, Why We Get Sick, answers these questions and more. The result is a book that will revolutionize our attitudes toward illness and will intrigue and instruct lay person and medical practitioners alike.

Evolution and Healing

Evolution and Healing PDF Author: Randolph M. Nesse
Publisher: Phoenix Illustrated
ISBN: 9781857995060
Category : Adaptation (Physiology)
Languages : en
Pages : 290

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Book Description
The first ever description of how evolutionary principles can be applied to questions of health and sickness.

Evolutionary Medicine

Evolutionary Medicine PDF Author: Marc Lappé
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Diseases
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description


Evolutionary Thinking in Medicine

Evolutionary Thinking in Medicine PDF Author: Alexandra Alvergne
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319297163
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 374

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Book Description
The aim of this edited book is to provide health professionals, across a wide variety of specialisms, with a targeted access to evolutionary medicine. Throughout the book, the views of both medical and evolutionary scientists on the latest relevant research is presented with a focus on practical implications. The inclusion of boxes explaining the theoretical background as well as both a glossary for technical terms and a lay summary for non- specialists enable medical researchers, public health professionals, policy makers, physicians, students, scholars and the public alike to quickly and easily access appropriate information. This edited volume is thus relevant to anyone keen on finding out how evolutionary medicine can improve the health and well-being of people.

The Oxford Handbook of Evolutionary Medicine

The Oxford Handbook of Evolutionary Medicine PDF Author: Martin Brüne
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0192506781
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 967

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Book Description
Medicine is grounded in the natural sciences, where biology stands out with regard to our understanding of human physiology and the conditions that cause dysfunction. Ironically though, evolutionary biology is a relatively disregarded field. One reason for this omission is that evolution is deemed a slow process. Indeed, the macroanatomical features of our species have changed very little in the last 300,000 years. A more detailed look, however, reveals that novel ecological contingencies, partly in relation to cultural evolution, have brought about subtle changes pertaining to metabolism and immunology, including adaptations to dietary innovations, as well as adaptations to the exposure to novel pathogens. Rapid pathogen evolution and evolution of cancer cells cause major problems for the immune system. Moreover, many adaptations to past ecologies have actually turned into risk factors for somatic disease and psychological disorder in our modern worlds (i.e. mismatch), among which epidemics of autoimmune diseases, cardiovascular diseases, diabetes and obesity, as well as several forms of cancer stand out. One could add depression, anxiety, and other psychiatric conditions to the list. The Oxford Handbook of Evolutionary Medicine is a compilation of up-to-date insights into the evolutionary history of ourselves as a species, exploring how and why our evolved design may convey vulnerability to disease. Written in a classic textbook style emphasising physiology and pathophysiology of all major organ systems, the Oxford Handbook of Evolutionary Medicine is valuable reading for students as well as scholars in the fields of medicine, biology, anthropology and psychology.

Pillars of Evolution

Pillars of Evolution PDF Author: Douglas W. Morris
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198568797
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 281

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Book Description
This book provides a perspective on adaptive evolution.