Prévalence des troubles psychiatriques et psychologiques chez les personnes diabétiques hospitalisées pour plaie du pied

Prévalence des troubles psychiatriques et psychologiques chez les personnes diabétiques hospitalisées pour plaie du pied PDF Author: Cécile Elleau
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 94

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Book Description
Introduction : Le pied diabétique est une complication grave du diabète, et un problème majeur de Santé Publique. La gestion quotidienne de la maladie et la prévention des complications sont notamment médiées par l' « adhésion » de la personne à sa prise en charge. Cette dernière peut être modulée par différents facteurs inhérents à la personne, dont la présence de troubles psychiatriques ou psychologiques. L'objectif de ce travail était de déterminer si des facteurs psychiatriques et psychologiques étaient associés à la présence de plaie ou de récidive de plaie chez les personnes diabétiques, et de comparer la fréquence de ces troubles entre les personnes diabétiques hospitalisées et celles en population générale. Méthodes : L'étude DIAPEPSY est une étude dicentrique menée aux CHU de Montpellier et du Grau du Roi. Les personnes diabétiques de plus de 45 ans avec ou sans plaie du pied ont été recrutéesentre décembre 2016 et juillet 2019. Une évaluation de l'état psychiatrique et psychologique a été réalisée par auto-questionnaires, complétée par un questionnaire de données médicales. Les données des personnes de plus de 65 ans ont ensuite été comparées à celles de l'étude ESPRIT, menée en population générale. Résultats : 151 personnes sans plaie du pied et 93 personnes avec ont été inclues. On ne retrouvait pas de différence significative entre les 2 groupes concernant les principaux troubles psychiatriques et psychologiques, hormis un nombre de tentative de suicide plus élevé chez les témoins (15,3% vs 5,5% , p=0,021). Chez les personnes diabétiques de plus de 65 ans, la prévalence de la dépression, de l'anxiété, et des troubles bipolaires était significativement plus importante dans le groupe DIAPEPSY qu'en population générale (CES-D à 16,16 vs 12,92 p=0,001, Spielberger à 34,72 vs 29,94, p

Prévalence des troubles psychiatriques et psychologiques chez les personnes diabétiques hospitalisées pour plaie du pied

Prévalence des troubles psychiatriques et psychologiques chez les personnes diabétiques hospitalisées pour plaie du pied PDF Author: Cécile Elleau
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 94

Get Book Here

Book Description
Introduction : Le pied diabétique est une complication grave du diabète, et un problème majeur de Santé Publique. La gestion quotidienne de la maladie et la prévention des complications sont notamment médiées par l' « adhésion » de la personne à sa prise en charge. Cette dernière peut être modulée par différents facteurs inhérents à la personne, dont la présence de troubles psychiatriques ou psychologiques. L'objectif de ce travail était de déterminer si des facteurs psychiatriques et psychologiques étaient associés à la présence de plaie ou de récidive de plaie chez les personnes diabétiques, et de comparer la fréquence de ces troubles entre les personnes diabétiques hospitalisées et celles en population générale. Méthodes : L'étude DIAPEPSY est une étude dicentrique menée aux CHU de Montpellier et du Grau du Roi. Les personnes diabétiques de plus de 45 ans avec ou sans plaie du pied ont été recrutéesentre décembre 2016 et juillet 2019. Une évaluation de l'état psychiatrique et psychologique a été réalisée par auto-questionnaires, complétée par un questionnaire de données médicales. Les données des personnes de plus de 65 ans ont ensuite été comparées à celles de l'étude ESPRIT, menée en population générale. Résultats : 151 personnes sans plaie du pied et 93 personnes avec ont été inclues. On ne retrouvait pas de différence significative entre les 2 groupes concernant les principaux troubles psychiatriques et psychologiques, hormis un nombre de tentative de suicide plus élevé chez les témoins (15,3% vs 5,5% , p=0,021). Chez les personnes diabétiques de plus de 65 ans, la prévalence de la dépression, de l'anxiété, et des troubles bipolaires était significativement plus importante dans le groupe DIAPEPSY qu'en population générale (CES-D à 16,16 vs 12,92 p=0,001, Spielberger à 34,72 vs 29,94, p

Biosocialities, Genetics and the Social Sciences

Biosocialities, Genetics and the Social Sciences PDF Author: Sahra Gibbon
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134144725
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 387

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Book Description
Biosocialities, Genetics and the Social Sciences explores the social, cultural and economic transformations that result from innovations in genomic knowledge and technology. This pioneering collection uses Paul Rabinow’s concept of biosociality to chart the shifts in social relations and ideas about nature, biology and identity brought about by developments in biomedicine. Based on new empirical research, it contains chapters on genomic research into embryonic stem cell therapy, breast cancer, autism, Parkinson’s and IVF treatment, as well as on the expectations and education surrounding genomic research. It covers four main themes: novel modes of identity and identification, such as genetic citizenship the role of institutions, ranging from disease advocacy organizations and voluntary organizations to the state the production of biological knowledge, novel life-forms, and technologies the generation of wealth and commercial interests in biology. Including an afterword by Paul Rabinow and case studies on the UK, US, Canada, Germany, India and Israel, this book is key reading for students and researchers of the new genetics and the social sciences – particularly medical sociologists, medical anthropologists and those involved with science and technology studies.

Chronic Illness and the Quality of Life

Chronic Illness and the Quality of Life PDF Author: Anselm L. Strauss
Publisher: Mosby Elsevier Health Science
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 252

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Book Description


Critical Care Nursing

Critical Care Nursing PDF Author: Linda Diann Urden
Publisher: Saunders
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 1242

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Book Description
Focusing on critical care nursing, this full-color text provides an examination of the important aspects of critical care nursing. It is organized in ten units around alterations in body systems.

Oxford Textbook of Palliative Medicine

Oxford Textbook of Palliative Medicine PDF Author: Nathan I. Cherny
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0199656096
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 1281

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Book Description
Emphasising the multi-disciplinary nature of palliative care the fourth edition of this text also looks at the individual professional roles that contribute to the best-quality palliative care.

Mars

Mars PDF Author: Fritz Zorn
Publisher: Alfred A. Knopf
ISBN:
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 264

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Book Description


Oxford Textbook of Palliative Care for Children

Oxford Textbook of Palliative Care for Children PDF Author: Richard Hain
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 019882131X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 535

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Book Description
The importance of palliative care for children facing life threatening illness and their families is now widely acknowledged as an essential part of care, which should be available to all children and families, throughout the child's illness and at the end of life. The new edition of the Oxford Textbook of Palliative Care for Children brings together the most up to date information, current knowledge, evidence, and developments of clinical practice in the field. The book is structured into four sections. 'Foundations of Care' describes core issues, the foundations on which paediatric palliative care is based. 'Child and Family Care' looks at different aspects of psychological, social, and cultural care for the sick child or young person, and their family. These chapters cover the time course of the illness, around the time of death and support for the bereaved family. 'Symptom Care' focuses on the uses of medication, specific symptoms, and their management. Finally, 'Delivery of Care' examines practical approaches to care in different environments and the needs of clinicians. Two new editors join the team from Canada and South Africa, reflecting our aims to contribute towards the development of care for children across the world, and to be a resource for both experienced clinicians and those new to the field. Comprehensive in scope, exhaustive in detail, and definitive in authority, this third edition has been thoroughly updated to cover new practices, current epidemiological data, and the evolving models that support the delivery of palliative medicine to children. This includes two new chapters, looking in detail at 'Decision Making' and 'Perinatal Care', and a new section highlighting the emerging importance of 'Palliative Care for Children in Humanitarian Crises'. This book is an essential resource for anyone who works with children worldwide.

Safer Childbirth?

Safer Childbirth? PDF Author: Marjorie Tew
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781853434266
Category : Childbirth
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
In the text's first edition, Marjorie Tew showed through her painstaking statistical analysis of perinatal mortality rates for hospital and home, that for some women hospital birth might actually be more dangerous than home birth. These findings and further compelling evidence gathered by the House of Commons Health Committee in 1992 should have revolutionized the direction of maternity care. This third edition considers the evidence on which the recommended changes in policy were made and the implications of implementing them.

What Nazism Did to Psychoanalysis

What Nazism Did to Psychoanalysis PDF Author: Laurence Kahn
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000630331
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 157

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Book Description
What Nazism Did to Psychoanalysis explores the impact Nazism had on the evolution of psychoanalysis and tackles the enigma of the transformation of individual hate into mass psychosis and of the autocratic creation of a neo-reality. Addressing the effects of the Holocaust on the psychoanalytic world, this book does not focus on the suffering of the survivors but the analysis of the concrete mechanisms of destruction that affected language and thought, their impact on the practice of psychoanalysis and the defences that psychoanalysts tried to find against the linguistic, legal and symbolic chaos that struck the foundations of reality. Laurence Kahn discusses the struggle against the appropriation, by the Nazi language, of key terms such as demonic nature, drives, ideals and, above all, the Selbsterhaltungstrieb (the self-preservation drive), which became, with Hitler, the axis of the living space policy, the "Lebensraum". Covering key topics such as trauma, transgenerational issues, silence and secrecy and the depredation of culture, this is an essential work for psychoanalysts and anyone wishing to understand how strongly the development of psychoanalysis was affected by Nazism.

Transformational Processes in Clinical Psychoanalysis

Transformational Processes in Clinical Psychoanalysis PDF Author: Lawrence J. Brown
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429835817
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 360

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Book Description
In this book, Lawrence J. Brown offers a contemporary perspective on how the mind transforms, and gives meaning to, emotional experience that arises unconsciously in the here-and-now of the clinical hour. Brown surveys the developments in theory and practice that follow from Freud’s original observations and traces this evolution from its conception to contemporary analytic field theory. Brown emphasizes that these unconscious transformational processes occur spontaneously, in the blink of an eye, through the "unconscious work" in which the analyst and patient are engaged. Though unconscious, these processes are accessible and the analyst must train himself to become aware of the subtle ways he is affected by the patient in the clinical moment. By paying attention to one’s reveries, countertransference manifestations and even supposed "wild" or extraneous thoughts, the analyst is able to obtain a glimpse of how his unconscious is transforming the ambient emotions of the session in order to formulate an interpretation. Brown casts a wide theoretical net in his exploration of these transformational processes and builds on the contributions of Freud, Theodor Reik, Bion, Ogden, the Barangers, Cassorla, Civitarese and Ferro. Bion’s theories of alpha function, transformations, dreaming and his clinical emphasis on the present moment are foundational to this book. Brown’s writing is clear and aims to describe the various theoretical ideas as plainly as possible. Detailed clinical material is given in most chapters to illustrate the theoretical perspectives. Brown applies this theory of transformational processes to a variety of topics, including the analyst’s receptivity, countertransference as transformation, the analytic setting, the paintings of J.M.W. Turner, "autistic transformations" and other clinical situations in the analysis of children and adults. Transformational Processes in Clinical Psychoanalysis will be of great interest to all psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic psychotherapists.