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Author: François Bourguignon
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Cost and standard of living
Languages : en
Pages : 59
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Book Description
Adjustment programs will fail when they do not recognize the interdependence of the three criteria of efficiency, welfare, and political feasibility. These programs must be tailored to both the political and economic environments of each country.
Author: François Bourguignon
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Cost and standard of living
Languages : en
Pages : 59
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Book Description
Adjustment programs will fail when they do not recognize the interdependence of the three criteria of efficiency, welfare, and political feasibility. These programs must be tailored to both the political and economic environments of each country.
Author: Giovanni Andrea Cornia
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789524551274
Category : Community development
Languages : en
Pages : 36
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Book Description
Author: Anne Maasland
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 6092921375
Category : Ajuste economico
Languages : en
Pages : 42
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Book Description
There are a variety of approaches, and country issues and data availability will determine the most practical approach.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Income distribution
Languages : en
Pages : 136
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Book Description
Author: Oscar Altimir
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Author: Frances Stewart
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134803702
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 397
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Book Description
The last decade has brought sharp adjustment and rising poverty for most of the developing world. Adjustment and Poverty: Options and Choices examines the major causes and results of this situation, including: *the relationship between structural adjustment and poverty; *the extent to which the situation was brought about by internal and/or external policies; *the impact of the IMF and World Bank on adjusting countries; *government tax and spending policies - with a particular focus on social sector spending; *the possiblity of better policies in the future.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 67
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Book Description
Author: Irwin Garfinkel
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483260526
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 139
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Book Description
Earnings Capacity, Poverty, and Inequality describes the development and application of a way to measure economic status that will avoid some mistakes occurring in methods of measurement. The book reviews the concept of earnings capacity through different measures of economic status. The authors discuss the procedures used in estimating family revenue, sources of data, and inherent weaknesses in such measures. They consider the degree to which different groups classified by age, sex, race, or economic status use their earnings capacity. The authors compare income utilization of those who are considered poor using both measures of earning capacity and current income. Then, a common government and academic policy known as the target efficient — the proportion of total benefits allocated to poor families — is discussed. The authors cite two important factors: 1) estimates of target efficiency are affected by how poverty is defined and 2) target efficiency of transfer programs changes when the economic status method is used instead of the income method. The authors also examine the effects of labor market discrimination on the earning differences between two races. The text will prove useful for sociologists, psychologists, economists, and students of political science and population demographics.
Author: Francois Bourguignon
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Ajuste economico
Languages : en
Pages : 53
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Book Description
Author: Nanak Kakwani
Publisher: New York : Published for the World Bank [by] Oxford University Press
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 438
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Book Description
In a closed economy, income is created in production with the aid of factors such as land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship. Production takes place within different firms and government organizations, and, at the same time, income is created and distributed to income units. From this process, a pattern of distribution emerges that has been found to be stable over time and space. This feature of income distribution has provoked a number of alternative theories explaining the generation of income. The present study focuses on the following issues: (a) income distribution functions, (b) measurement of the degree of income inequality, (c) government policies affecting personal distribution of income, and (d) measurement of poverty.
