Planets, Potions, and Parchments

Planets, Potions, and Parchments PDF Author: B. Barry Levy
Publisher: McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
ISBN: 9780773507913
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 162

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Book Description
Detailed information for technicians on: material characteristics, general design, joining techniques, product selection, installing plastic pipe, cost comparisons, applications. A heavily illustrated and informative catalog published in conjunction with a major exhibition presented by the Jewish Public Library at the David M. Stewart Museum in Montreal. Both catalog and exhibition explore the important yet often neglected Jewish contribution to the history of science. Fascinating material, beautifully presented. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Planets, Potions, and Parchments

Planets, Potions, and Parchments PDF Author: B. Barry Levy
Publisher: McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
ISBN: 9780773507913
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 162

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Book Description
Detailed information for technicians on: material characteristics, general design, joining techniques, product selection, installing plastic pipe, cost comparisons, applications. A heavily illustrated and informative catalog published in conjunction with a major exhibition presented by the Jewish Public Library at the David M. Stewart Museum in Montreal. Both catalog and exhibition explore the important yet often neglected Jewish contribution to the history of science. Fascinating material, beautifully presented. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Planets, Potions, and Parchments

Planets, Potions, and Parchments PDF Author: Barry Levy
Publisher: McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
ISBN: 0773562664
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 153

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Book Description
More than 200 rare scientific manuscripts, books, maps, amulets, and magical texts have been brought together from renowned collections in Europe, Canada, Israel, Great Britain, and the United States specifically for this exhibition. The most famous among these is a fragment from the Dead Sea Scrolls containing chapters 81 to 85 from the Book of Psalms: fragments from the scrolls have been in Canada on only two other occasions. The exhibition will have an Assyrian cuneiform tablet from the seventh century BCE that describes treatments for eye ailments, a first edition Copernicus, and several texts by Maimonides, including one with marginal notes by Martin Luther. Also featured, in a rare Latin translation, is an Arabic medical book written by a Jew, demonstrating the international and inter-faith nature of the medieval scientific endeavour.

Planets, Potions, and Parchments

Planets, Potions, and Parchments PDF Author: B. Barry Levy
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780773507913
Category : Hebrew imprints
Languages : en
Pages : 139

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Book Description


Jews and the Renaissance of Synagogue Architecture, 1450–1730

Jews and the Renaissance of Synagogue Architecture, 1450–1730 PDF Author: Barry L. Stiefel
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 131732031X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 253

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Book Description
Before the mid-fifteenth century, the Christian and Islamic governments of Europe had restricted the architecture and design of synagogues and often prevented Jews from becoming architects. Stiefel presents a study of the material culture and religious architecture that this era produced.

From Maimonides to Microsoft

From Maimonides to Microsoft PDF Author: Neil Weinstock Netanel
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190456647
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 337

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Book Description
Jewish copyright law is a rich body of jurisprudence that developed in parallel with modern copyright laws and the book privileges that preceded them. Jewish copyright law owes its origins to a reprinting ban that the Rome rabbinic court issued for three books of Hebrew grammar in 1518. It continues to be applied today, notably in a rabbinic ruling outlawing pirated software, issued at Microsoft's request. In From Maimonides to Microsoft, Professor Netanel traces the historical development of Jewish copyright law by comparing rabbinic reprinting bans with secular and papal book privileges and by relaying the stories of dramatic disputes among publishers of books of Jewish learning and liturgy.. He describes each dispute in its historical context and examines the rabbinic rulings that sought to resolve it. Remarkably, the rabbinic reprinting bans and copyright rulings address some of the same issues that animate copyright jurisprudence today: Is copyright a property right or just a right to receive fair compensation? How long should copyrights last? What purposes does copyright serve? While Jewish copyright law has borrowed from its secular law counterpart at key junctures, it fashions strikingly different answers to those key questions. The story of Jewish copyright law also intertwines with the history of the Jewish book trade and with steadfast efforts of rabbinic leaders to maintain their authority to regulate that trade in the face of the dramatic erosion of Jewish communal autonomy in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. This book will thus be of considerable interest to students of Jewish law and history as well as copyright scholars and practitioners.

Ashkenazi Herbalism

Ashkenazi Herbalism PDF Author: Deatra Cohen
Publisher: North Atlantic Books
ISBN: 1623175453
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 356

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Book Description
The definitive guide to the medicinal plant knowledge of Ashkenazi herbal healers--from the Middle Ages to the 20th century. Until now, the herbal traditions of the Ashkenazi people have remained unexplored and shrouded in mystery. Ashkenazi Herbalism rediscovers the forgotten legacy of the Jewish medicinal plant healers who thrived in Eastern Europe's Pale of Settlement, from their beginnings in the Middle Ages through the modern era. Including the first materia medica of 26 plants and herbs essential to Ashkenazi folk medicine, Ashkenazi Herbalism sheds light on the preparations, medicinal profiles, and applications of a rich but previously unknown herbal tradition--one hidden by language barriers, obscured by cultural misunderstandings, and nearly lost to history. Written for new and established practitioners, it offers illustrations, provides information on comparative medicinal practices, and illuminates the important historical and cultural contexts that gave rise to Eastern European Jewish herbalism. Part I introduces a brief history of the Ashkenazim and provides an overview of traditional medicine among Eastern European Jews. Part II offers a comparative overview of healing customs among Jews of the Pale of Settlement, their many native plants, and the remedies applied by local healers to treat a range of illnesses. This materia medica names each plant in Yiddish, English, Latin, and other relevant languages, and the book also details a brief history of medicine; the roles of the ba'alei shem, feldshers, opshprekherins, midwives, and brewers; and the remedy books used by Jewish healers.

John Dee's Conversations with Angels

John Dee's Conversations with Angels PDF Author: Deborah E. Harkness
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521622288
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 276

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Book Description
John Dee's angel conversations have been an enigmatic facet of Elizabethan England's most famous natural philosopher's life and work. Professor Harkness contextualizes Dee's angel conversations within the natural philosophical, religious and social contexts of his time philosophy, and the apocalypse, and argues that they represent a continuing development of John Dee's earlier concerns and interests. These conversations include discussions of the natural world, the practice of natural philosophy, and the apocalypse.

Jewish Culture in Early Modern Europe

Jewish Culture in Early Modern Europe PDF Author: Richard I. Cohen
Publisher: Hebrew Union College Press
ISBN: 0822980363
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 407

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Book Description
David B. Ruderman's groundbreaking studies of Jewish intellectuals as they engaged with Renaissance humanism, the Scientific Revolution, and the Enlightenment have set the agenda for a distinctive historiographical approach to Jewish culture in early modern Europe, from 1500 to 1800. From his initial studies of Italy to his later work on eighteenth-century English, German, and Polish Jews, Ruderman has emphasized the individual as a representative or exemplary figure through whose life and career the problems of a period and cultural context are revealed. Thirty-one leading scholars celebrate Ruderman's stellar career in essays that bring new insight into Jewish culture as it is intertwined in Jewish, European, Ottoman, and American history. The volume presents probing historical snapshots that advance, refine, and challenge how we understand the early modern period and spark further inquiry. Key elements explored include those inspired by Ruderman's own work: the role of print, the significance of networks and mobility among Jewish intellectuals, the value of extraordinary individuals who absorbed and translated so-called external traditions into a Jewish idiom, and the interaction between cultures through texts and personal encounters of Jewish and Christian intellectuals. While these elements can be found in earlier periods of Jewish history, Ruderman and his colleagues point to an intensification of mobility, the dissemination of knowledge, and the blurring of boundaries in the early modern period. These studies present a rich and nuanced portrait of a Jewish culture that is both a contributing member and a product of early modern Europe and the Ottoman Empire. As director of the Herbert D. Katz Center for Advanced Judaic Studies at the University of Pennsylvania, Ruderman has fostered a community of scholars from Europe, North America, and Israel who work in the widest range of areas that touch on Jewish culture. He has worked to make Jewish studies an essential element of mainstream humanities. The essays in this volume are a testament to the haven he has fostered for scholars, which has and continues to generate important works of scholarship across the entire spectrum of Jewish history.

New Heavens and a New Earth

New Heavens and a New Earth PDF Author: Jeremy Brown
Publisher: OUP USA
ISBN: 0199754799
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 415

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Book Description
Jeremy Brown offers the first major study of the Jewish reception of the Copernican revolution, examining four hundred years of Jewish writings on the Copernican model. Brown shows the ways in which Jews ignored, rejected, or accepted the Copernican model, and the theological and societal underpinnings of their choices.

Gate of Heaven

Gate of Heaven PDF Author: Wilfred Shuchat
Publisher: McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
ISBN: 0773568662
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 505

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Book Description
Rabbi Shuchat tells of the emergence of Shaar Hashomayim as a congregation separate from the Spanish and Portuguese fold, the generation-long tension between the two congregations, and the rebellion that produced the Temple Emanuel. He describes the role of the Canadian government in the ups and downs of Jewish immigration and details the effects of world-wide anti-Semitism on the local community, as well as the struggle for Jewish educational rights that ultimately produced a real public school system in the province of Quebec. The student protest that almost paralysed the Passover festival and the day school crisis that almost split the congregation are recounted in detail, and the Pavilion of Judaism at Expo '67 is described. Weaving together individual stories and the history of the Shaar, Rabbi Shuchat demonstrates how the turbulence of the nineteenth century produced a twentieth-century Shaar and Montreal Jewish community that are second to none in tolerance and creativity.