Author: National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781720662501
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 72
Book Description
A piloted simulation study was performed for the purpose of indicating the noise reduction benefits and piloting performance that could occur for a typical 4-engine high-Speed Civil Transport (HSCT) configuration during takeoff when a dual thrust-cutback procedure was employed with throttle operation under direct computer control. Two thrust cutbacks were employed with the first cutback performed while the vehicle was accelerating on the run-way and the second cutback performed at a distance farther downrange. Added vehicle performance improvements included the incorporation of high-lift increments into the aerodynamic database of the vehicle and the use of limited engine oversizing. Four single-stream turbine bypass engines that had no noise suppression of any kind were used with this configuration. This approach permitted establishing the additional noise suppression level that was needed to meet Federal Air Regulation Part 36 Stage 3 noise levels for subsonic commercial jet aircraft. Noise level results were calculated with the jet mixing and shock noise modules of the Aircraft Noise Prediction Program (ANOPP).Riley, Donald R. and Glaab, Louis J. and Brandon, Jay M. and Person, Lee H., Jr. and Glaab, Patricia C.Langley Research CenterSIMULATION; TAKEOFF; AERODYNAMIC NOISE; NOISE REDUCTION; HIGH SPEED; CIVIL AVIATION; LIFT; DATA BASES; JET MIXING FLOW; COMMERCIAL AIRCRAFT; SUPERSONIC TRANSPORTS; NUMERICAL CONTROL; NOISE PREDICTION (AIRCRAFT)
Piloted Simulation Study of a Dual Thrust-Cutback Procedure for Reducing High-Speed Civil Transport Takeoff Noise Levels
Author: National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781720662501
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 72
Book Description
A piloted simulation study was performed for the purpose of indicating the noise reduction benefits and piloting performance that could occur for a typical 4-engine high-Speed Civil Transport (HSCT) configuration during takeoff when a dual thrust-cutback procedure was employed with throttle operation under direct computer control. Two thrust cutbacks were employed with the first cutback performed while the vehicle was accelerating on the run-way and the second cutback performed at a distance farther downrange. Added vehicle performance improvements included the incorporation of high-lift increments into the aerodynamic database of the vehicle and the use of limited engine oversizing. Four single-stream turbine bypass engines that had no noise suppression of any kind were used with this configuration. This approach permitted establishing the additional noise suppression level that was needed to meet Federal Air Regulation Part 36 Stage 3 noise levels for subsonic commercial jet aircraft. Noise level results were calculated with the jet mixing and shock noise modules of the Aircraft Noise Prediction Program (ANOPP).Riley, Donald R. and Glaab, Louis J. and Brandon, Jay M. and Person, Lee H., Jr. and Glaab, Patricia C.Langley Research CenterSIMULATION; TAKEOFF; AERODYNAMIC NOISE; NOISE REDUCTION; HIGH SPEED; CIVIL AVIATION; LIFT; DATA BASES; JET MIXING FLOW; COMMERCIAL AIRCRAFT; SUPERSONIC TRANSPORTS; NUMERICAL CONTROL; NOISE PREDICTION (AIRCRAFT)
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781720662501
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 72
Book Description
A piloted simulation study was performed for the purpose of indicating the noise reduction benefits and piloting performance that could occur for a typical 4-engine high-Speed Civil Transport (HSCT) configuration during takeoff when a dual thrust-cutback procedure was employed with throttle operation under direct computer control. Two thrust cutbacks were employed with the first cutback performed while the vehicle was accelerating on the run-way and the second cutback performed at a distance farther downrange. Added vehicle performance improvements included the incorporation of high-lift increments into the aerodynamic database of the vehicle and the use of limited engine oversizing. Four single-stream turbine bypass engines that had no noise suppression of any kind were used with this configuration. This approach permitted establishing the additional noise suppression level that was needed to meet Federal Air Regulation Part 36 Stage 3 noise levels for subsonic commercial jet aircraft. Noise level results were calculated with the jet mixing and shock noise modules of the Aircraft Noise Prediction Program (ANOPP).Riley, Donald R. and Glaab, Louis J. and Brandon, Jay M. and Person, Lee H., Jr. and Glaab, Patricia C.Langley Research CenterSIMULATION; TAKEOFF; AERODYNAMIC NOISE; NOISE REDUCTION; HIGH SPEED; CIVIL AVIATION; LIFT; DATA BASES; JET MIXING FLOW; COMMERCIAL AIRCRAFT; SUPERSONIC TRANSPORTS; NUMERICAL CONTROL; NOISE PREDICTION (AIRCRAFT)
Piloted Simulation Study of a Dual Thrust-Cutback Procedure for Reducing High-Speed Civil Transport Takeoff Noise Levels
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 74
Book Description
A piloted simulation study was performed for the purpose of indicating the noise reduction benefits and piloting performance that could occur for a typical 4-engine high-Speed Civil Transport (HSCT) configuration during takeoff when a dual thrust-cutback procedure was employed with throttle operation under direct computer control. Two thrust cutbacks were employed with the first cutback performed while the vehicle was accelerating on the run-way and the second cutback performed at a distance farther downrange. Added vehicle performance improvements included the incorporation of high-lift increments into the aerodynamic database of the vehicle and the use of limited engine oversizing. Four single-stream turbine bypass engines that had no noise suppression of any kind were used with this configuration. This approach permitted establishing the additional noise suppression level that was needed to meet Federal Air Regulation Part 36 Stage 3 noise levels for subsonic commercial jet aircraft. Noise level results were calculated with the jet mixing and shock noise modules of the Aircraft Noise Prediction Program (ANOPP).
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 74
Book Description
A piloted simulation study was performed for the purpose of indicating the noise reduction benefits and piloting performance that could occur for a typical 4-engine high-Speed Civil Transport (HSCT) configuration during takeoff when a dual thrust-cutback procedure was employed with throttle operation under direct computer control. Two thrust cutbacks were employed with the first cutback performed while the vehicle was accelerating on the run-way and the second cutback performed at a distance farther downrange. Added vehicle performance improvements included the incorporation of high-lift increments into the aerodynamic database of the vehicle and the use of limited engine oversizing. Four single-stream turbine bypass engines that had no noise suppression of any kind were used with this configuration. This approach permitted establishing the additional noise suppression level that was needed to meet Federal Air Regulation Part 36 Stage 3 noise levels for subsonic commercial jet aircraft. Noise level results were calculated with the jet mixing and shock noise modules of the Aircraft Noise Prediction Program (ANOPP).
Piloted Simulation Assessment of a High-Speed Civil Transport Configuration
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Airplanes
Languages : en
Pages : 484
Book Description
An assessment of a proposed configuration of a high-speed civil transport was conducted by using NASA and industry research pilots. The assessment was conducted to evaluate operational aspects of the configuration from a pilot's perspective, with the primary goal being to identify potential deficiencies in the configuration. The configuration was evaluated within and at the limits of the design operating envelope to determine the suitability of the configuration to maneuver in a typical mission as well as in emergency Or envelope-limit conditions. The Cooper-Harper rating scale was used to evaluate the flying qualities of the configuration. A summary flying qualities metric was also calculated. The assessment was performed in the Langley six-degree-of-freedom Visual Motion Simulator. The effect of a restricted cockpit field-of-view due to obstruction by the vehicle nose was not included in this study.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Airplanes
Languages : en
Pages : 484
Book Description
An assessment of a proposed configuration of a high-speed civil transport was conducted by using NASA and industry research pilots. The assessment was conducted to evaluate operational aspects of the configuration from a pilot's perspective, with the primary goal being to identify potential deficiencies in the configuration. The configuration was evaluated within and at the limits of the design operating envelope to determine the suitability of the configuration to maneuver in a typical mission as well as in emergency Or envelope-limit conditions. The Cooper-Harper rating scale was used to evaluate the flying qualities of the configuration. A summary flying qualities metric was also calculated. The assessment was performed in the Langley six-degree-of-freedom Visual Motion Simulator. The effect of a restricted cockpit field-of-view due to obstruction by the vehicle nose was not included in this study.
Piloted Simulation Study of the Effects of High-Lift Aerodynamics on the Takeoff Noise of a Representative High-Speed Civil Transport
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 54
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 54
Book Description
NASA Langley Scientific and Technical Information Output: 1999
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Astronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 182
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Astronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 182
Book Description
Initial Piloted Simulation Evaluation of the Reference-H High-Speed Civil Transport Design During Takeoff and Recovery From Limit Flight Conditions
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 114
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 114
Book Description
Piloted Simulation Study of the Effects of High-Lift Aerodynamics on the Takeoff Noise of a Representative High-Speed Civil Transport
Author: National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781720662624
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 52
Book Description
As part of an effort between NASA and private industry to reduce airport-community noise for high-speed civil transport (HSCT) concepts, a piloted simulation study was initiated for the purpose of predicting the noise reduction benefits that could result from improved low-speed high-lift aerodynamic performance for a typical HSCT configuration during takeoff and initial climb. Flight profile and engine information from the piloted simulation were coupled with the NASA Langley Aircraft Noise Prediction Program (ANOPP) to estimate jet engine noise and to propagate the resulting source noise to ground observer stations. A baseline aircraft configuration, which also incorporated different levels of projected improvements in low-speed high-lift aerodynamic performance, was simulated to investigate effects of increased lift and lift-to-drag ratio on takeoff noise levels. Simulated takeoff flights were performed with the pilots following a specified procedure in which either a single thrust cutback was performed at selected altitudes ranging from 400 to 2000 ft, or a multiple-cutback procedure was performed where thrust was reduced by a two-step process. Results show that improved low-speed high-lift aerodynamic performance provides at least a 4 to 6 dB reduction in effective perceived noise level at the FAA downrange flyover measurement station for either cutback procedure. However, improved low-speed high-lift aerodynamic performance reduced maximum sideline noise levels only when using the multiple-cutback procedures.Glaab, Louis J. and Riley, Donald R. and Brandon, Jay M. and Person, Lee H., Jr. and Glaab, Patricia C.Langley Research CenterPILOT SUPPORT SYSTEMS; COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION; TAKEOFF; NOISE INTENSITY; AERODYNAMIC NOISE; AIRCRAFT CONFIGURATIONS; NOISE PREDICTION (AIRCRAFT); NOISE REDUCTION; LIFT; JET AIRCRAFT NOISE; HIGH SPEED; CIVIL AVIATION; FLIGHT PATHS; GROUND STATIONS; DOWNRANGE MEASUREMENT
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781720662624
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 52
Book Description
As part of an effort between NASA and private industry to reduce airport-community noise for high-speed civil transport (HSCT) concepts, a piloted simulation study was initiated for the purpose of predicting the noise reduction benefits that could result from improved low-speed high-lift aerodynamic performance for a typical HSCT configuration during takeoff and initial climb. Flight profile and engine information from the piloted simulation were coupled with the NASA Langley Aircraft Noise Prediction Program (ANOPP) to estimate jet engine noise and to propagate the resulting source noise to ground observer stations. A baseline aircraft configuration, which also incorporated different levels of projected improvements in low-speed high-lift aerodynamic performance, was simulated to investigate effects of increased lift and lift-to-drag ratio on takeoff noise levels. Simulated takeoff flights were performed with the pilots following a specified procedure in which either a single thrust cutback was performed at selected altitudes ranging from 400 to 2000 ft, or a multiple-cutback procedure was performed where thrust was reduced by a two-step process. Results show that improved low-speed high-lift aerodynamic performance provides at least a 4 to 6 dB reduction in effective perceived noise level at the FAA downrange flyover measurement station for either cutback procedure. However, improved low-speed high-lift aerodynamic performance reduced maximum sideline noise levels only when using the multiple-cutback procedures.Glaab, Louis J. and Riley, Donald R. and Brandon, Jay M. and Person, Lee H., Jr. and Glaab, Patricia C.Langley Research CenterPILOT SUPPORT SYSTEMS; COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION; TAKEOFF; NOISE INTENSITY; AERODYNAMIC NOISE; AIRCRAFT CONFIGURATIONS; NOISE PREDICTION (AIRCRAFT); NOISE REDUCTION; LIFT; JET AIRCRAFT NOISE; HIGH SPEED; CIVIL AVIATION; FLIGHT PATHS; GROUND STATIONS; DOWNRANGE MEASUREMENT
Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 702
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 702
Book Description
The Power for Flight
Author: Jeremy R. Kinney
Publisher: Government Printing Office
ISBN: 9781626830370
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 318
Book Description
The NACA and aircraft propulsion, 1915-1958 -- NASA gets to work, 1958-1975 -- The shift toward commercial aviation, 1966-1975 -- The quest for propulsive efficiency, 1976-1989 -- Propulsion control enters the computer era, 1976-1998 -- Transiting to a new century, 1990-2008 -- Toward the future
Publisher: Government Printing Office
ISBN: 9781626830370
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 318
Book Description
The NACA and aircraft propulsion, 1915-1958 -- NASA gets to work, 1958-1975 -- The shift toward commercial aviation, 1966-1975 -- The quest for propulsive efficiency, 1976-1989 -- Propulsion control enters the computer era, 1976-1998 -- Transiting to a new century, 1990-2008 -- Toward the future
Innovation in Flight
Author: Joseph R. Chambers
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 406
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 406
Book Description