Piercing the Corporate Veil Doctrine in International Investment Agreements

Piercing the Corporate Veil Doctrine in International Investment Agreements PDF Author: Anastasiia Dulska
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 3668716374
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 64

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Book Description
Diploma Thesis from the year 2017 in the subject Law - Miscellaneous, grade: 1.7, Humboldt-University of Berlin (International Dispute Resolution Master of Laws (LL.M.) Programme), course: International Investment Arbitration, language: English, abstract: The piercing the corporate veil in ISDS plays a twofold role. From the investors’ perspective, it is instrumental if a tribunal can ignore the difference between the legal personality of the company in which they invested in and the shares that they hold. Per contra, States also invoke this doctrine by trying to convince a tribunal to look at the true personalities involved and not to allow an investor to hide behind the veil of the different legal personalities. To address these competing interests, the author of this Master Thesis in Chapter II intends to analyse the characteristic pattern and standing of shareholders in bringing indirect claims aimed to persuade the tribunal to ignore the difference between the legal personality of a company and its shareholders and to look at the true interests at stake instead. In Chapter III, the applicability of the piercing the corporate veil doctrine will be approached from the States’ perspective and when they invoke the denial of benefits clauses. On the basis of the foregoing, this Master Thesis purports to address the intersection between the jurisdiction of the arbitral tribunal in ISDS and the concepts of investor and investment underlying the application of the piercing the corporate veil doctrine. By doing so, the author of this Master Thesis explores the provisions of IIAs commented on by authoritative treatises, contemporary views embodied in articles, and jurisprudence of international investment treaty tribunals. In order to arrive at its findings and conclusions, this Master Thesis utilizes the method of description, method of conceptual analysis, comparative method, and method of evaluation.

Piercing the Corporate Veil Doctrine in International Investment Agreements

Piercing the Corporate Veil Doctrine in International Investment Agreements PDF Author: Anastasiia Dulska
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 3668716374
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 64

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Book Description
Diploma Thesis from the year 2017 in the subject Law - Miscellaneous, grade: 1.7, Humboldt-University of Berlin (International Dispute Resolution Master of Laws (LL.M.) Programme), course: International Investment Arbitration, language: English, abstract: The piercing the corporate veil in ISDS plays a twofold role. From the investors’ perspective, it is instrumental if a tribunal can ignore the difference between the legal personality of the company in which they invested in and the shares that they hold. Per contra, States also invoke this doctrine by trying to convince a tribunal to look at the true personalities involved and not to allow an investor to hide behind the veil of the different legal personalities. To address these competing interests, the author of this Master Thesis in Chapter II intends to analyse the characteristic pattern and standing of shareholders in bringing indirect claims aimed to persuade the tribunal to ignore the difference between the legal personality of a company and its shareholders and to look at the true interests at stake instead. In Chapter III, the applicability of the piercing the corporate veil doctrine will be approached from the States’ perspective and when they invoke the denial of benefits clauses. On the basis of the foregoing, this Master Thesis purports to address the intersection between the jurisdiction of the arbitral tribunal in ISDS and the concepts of investor and investment underlying the application of the piercing the corporate veil doctrine. By doing so, the author of this Master Thesis explores the provisions of IIAs commented on by authoritative treatises, contemporary views embodied in articles, and jurisprudence of international investment treaty tribunals. In order to arrive at its findings and conclusions, this Master Thesis utilizes the method of description, method of conceptual analysis, comparative method, and method of evaluation.

Piercing the Corporate Veil in International Investment Law

Piercing the Corporate Veil in International Investment Law PDF Author: Charles-Emmanuel Côté
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 17

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Book Description
The abolition of Investor-State Dispute Settlement (ISDS) between Canada and the United States in the Canada-United States-Mexico Agreement (CUSMA) is likely to renew the interest for corporate strategies aiming to take advantage of the protection of investment agreements concluded with third states. Treaty shopping and the problem of free riding by third country investors is certainly not a new feature of foreign investment. This problem is specifically addressed by denial of benefits (DoB) clauses in many investment agreements. DoB clauses allow a host state to pierce the corporate veil in order to deny treaty protection to foreign investors that have no economic connection to the state of incorporation. This paper explores the problems of form and the problems of substance of the DoB clause raised in arbitral decisions, with some concluding remarks.

Piercing Corporate Veil in ICSID

Piercing Corporate Veil in ICSID PDF Author: Peng Wang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
ICISD tribunals' jurisdiction is premised on the eligible foreign investors, nationals of other contracting state party, with which the host state has agreed to submit pertinent investment disputes to international investment arbitration. The theme of this article is whether or under what conditions can ICSID tribunals pierce veil of pertinent companies to delimit the genuine foreign investors protected by relevant BITs. The article first takes a critical review of the theoretical foundations of Piercing Corporate Veil in ICSID arbitration. In terms of logic premise of tribunal's decision, “piercing corporate veil” cases in ICSID can be classified into three categories: nationality-agreement jurisdiction mode, nationals of host state as controlling shareholders mode, corporations as a form of investment mode. Investment tribunals should reconcile divergent approaches by interpreting pertinent agreements in a delicate way within express or implied authorization to promote the coherence and consistency of International Investment law as a system. This article emphasizes the analysis of the practices of ICSID tribunals and tries to reconcile the divergent approaches. International Investment Law is a legal system and the investor-state arbitration tribunals are empowered two functions: disputes resolution and treaty interpretation. The sequence of application of pertinent agreements is ICSID Convention, pertinent BIT and involved investment contracts. On procedural treatments, BIT stipulation shall not conflict with that of ICSID Convention unless providing more favorable treatment to investors, whilst the pertinent investment contracts and concessions enjoy supremacy in both procedural and substantial treatments. The whole international investment law regime is designed to strike a balance between protection of investors and sovereign regulation of host state. While protecting foreign investors, international investment law shall preserve necessary space for host states to maneuver for public policy. Thus in these three kind agreements exists one implied or default clause which is that none of the three kind agreements shall be interpreted as a barrier to stop host state from offering more favorable treatment, except host state preserves otherwise expressly.

Shareholders' Claims for Reflective Loss in International Investment Law

Shareholders' Claims for Reflective Loss in International Investment Law PDF Author: Lukas Vanhonnaeker
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9781108746526
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
In recent years, investor-state tribunals have often permitted shareholders' claims for reflective loss despite the well-established principle of no reflective loss applied consistently in domestic regimes and in other fields of international law. Investment tribunals have justified their decisions by relying on definitions of 'investment' in investment agreements that often include 'shares', while the no-reflective-loss principle is generally justified on the basis of policy considerations pertaining to the preservation of the efficiency of the adjudicatory process and to the protection of other stakeholders, such as creditors. Although these policy considerations militating for the prohibition of shareholders' claims for reflective loss also apply in investor-state arbitration, they are curable in that context and must be balanced with policy considerations specific to the field of international investment law that weigh in favor of such claims: the protection of foreign investors in order to promote trade and investment liberalization.

Treaty Shopping in International Investment Law

Treaty Shopping in International Investment Law PDF Author: Jorun Baumgartner
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198787111
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 401

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Book Description
Analysing how arbitral tribunals have dealt with the value judgment at the core of the distinction between 'objectionable' and 'unobjectionable' treaty shopping, this book suggests how States could reform their international investment agreements in order to make them less susceptible to the practice of treaty shopping.

The ICSID Convention

The ICSID Convention PDF Author: Christoph Schreuer (juriste)
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521885590
Category : Arbitration and award
Languages : en
Pages : 1599

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Book Description
This is a practice-oriented guide, including text, commentary, tables and index, for anyone dealing with the International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID).

The Oxford Handbook of International Investment Law

The Oxford Handbook of International Investment Law PDF Author: Peter Muchlinski
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191552364
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 1352

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Book Description
The Oxford Handbooks series is a major new initiative in academic publishing. Each volume offers an authoritative and state-of-the-art survey of current thinking and research in a particular subject area. Specially commissioned essays from leading international figures in the discipline give critical examinations of the progress and direction of debates. Oxford Handbooks provide scholars and graduate students with compelling new perspectives upon a wide range of subjects in the humanities and social sciences. The Oxford Handbook of International Investment Law aims to provide the first truly exhaustive account of the current state and future development of this important and topical field of international law. The Handbook is divided into three main parts. Part One deals with fundamental conceptual issues, Part Two deals with the main substantive areas of law, and Part Three deals with the major procedural issues arising out of the settlement of international investment disputes. The book has a policy-oriented introduction, setting the more technical chapters that follow in their policy environment within which contemporary norms for international foreign investment law are evolving. The Handbook concludes with a chapter written by the editors to highlight the major conclusions of the collection, to identify trends in the existing law, and to look forward to the future development of this field.

Jurisdiction and Admissibility in Investment Arbitration

Jurisdiction and Admissibility in Investment Arbitration PDF Author: Filippo Fontanelli
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004366490
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 199

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Book Description
In Jurisdiction and Admissibility in Investment Arbitration, Filippo Fontanelli offers an analysis of the subject for practitioners and scholars. The author undertakes two converging studies: first, the practice of investment tribunals is surveyed to provide a representative overview of how jurisdiction and admissibility operate in arbitration proceedings. Second, these concepts are studied in the wider framework of public international law litigation, in the attempt to solve the definitional issues, or at least trace them back to their theoretical background. The analysis shows that the confusion prevailing in investment arbitration is largely a legacy of the comparable confusion that affects the notions of jurisdiction and admissibility in all kinds of dispute settlement under international law. Whilst the confusion is often irrelevant in the practice, some instances arise where it affects the outcome of the proceedings. The essay discusses some of these instances and recommends adopting a novel approach, which hinges on judicial discretion as the critical element of admissibility.

Liability of Corporate Groups and Networks

Liability of Corporate Groups and Networks PDF Author: Christian A. Witting
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107039924
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 501

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Book Description
Discusses the nature of corporate groups and networks, and provides arguments for rules extending liability beyond insolvent entities.

Arbitration Under International Investment Agreements

Arbitration Under International Investment Agreements PDF Author: Katia Yannaca-Small
Publisher: Oxford University Press on Demand
ISBN: 0195340698
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 790

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Book Description
Investor-state arbitration is a relatively new dispute settlement mechanism that allows foreign investors the opportunity to seek redress for damages arising out of breaches of investment-related treaty obligations by the governments of host countries. Claims are submitted to independent, international arbitration tribunals, which are called upon to interpret the treaty at hand. Because of the public interest involved in these cases, the awards of these tribunals are subject to much scrutiny and debate. Thus, it has already generated hundreds of cases and created new legal disciplines, inspiring a continuous string of legal writings. This book provides a comprehensive analysis of the main issues that arise in investor-state arbitration. It accompanies the reader through the phases of such a procedure, starting with an examination of the instruments, which provide, in the overwhelming majority of the cases, the legal basis for the requests for such arbitration. It then continues with the launching of the arbitration procedure, followed by the analysis of the main jurisdictional and substantive issues that the tribunals are confronted with, and the review procedures, when there is a request for setting aside of the award. It finally looks at the post-award phase and concludes with a reflection on the role of precedent in investment arbitration. Arbitration under International Investment Agreements: a Guide to the Key Issues contains in one volume what everybody needs to know on this evolving topic. Calling on the most renowned experts in this field, private practitioners, academics, government and international organization officials, it describes the process in all its phases from A to Z, providing a comprehensive insight in the way investor-state arbitration works from the perspective of the main actors involved. Its analyses of all key aspects of the topic are pragmatic and reliable.