Phytoremediation of Contaminated Soil and Ground Water at Hazardous Waste Sites

Phytoremediation of Contaminated Soil and Ground Water at Hazardous Waste Sites PDF Author: Bruce E. Pivetz
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Groundwater
Languages : en
Pages : 40

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Phytoremediation of Contaminated Soil and Ground Water at Hazardous Waste Sites

Phytoremediation of Contaminated Soil and Ground Water at Hazardous Waste Sites PDF Author: Bruce E. Pivetz
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Groundwater
Languages : en
Pages : 40

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Ground Water Issue: Phytoremediation of Contaminated Soil and Ground Water at Hazardous Waste Sites

Ground Water Issue: Phytoremediation of Contaminated Soil and Ground Water at Hazardous Waste Sites PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 37

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The EPA Regional Ground Water Forum is a group of EPA professionals representing Regional Superfund and Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) Offices committed to the identification and resolution ofground-waterissues impacting the remediation of Superfund and RCRA sites. The Forum is supported by and advises the Superfund Technical Support Project. Emerging technologies that could provide effective cleanup at hazardous waste sites are of interest to the Forum. Phytoremediation the use of plants in remediation is one such technology. This issue paper focuses on the processes and applications of phytoremediation for remediation of hazardous waste sites.

Phytoremediation

Phytoremediation PDF Author: David Tsao
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 354045991X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 216

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Book Description
The environmental clean up industry has been estimated as having an annual turnover of $50 billion globally. With new regulations being written on addi tional chemicals that are just, now, becoming understood from a toxicological and environmental risk standpoint, this industry could expand even further. This is particularly true as more nations become industrialized. Typical conta minants that are of concern include agricultural byproducts, municipal wastes, industrial solvents, petroleum hydrocarbons, heavy metals, pesticides, radioac tive wastes, munitions, and other man made products. In order to treat and remediate these contaminants, practioners have several "tools" in the remediation "toolbox" including physical, chemical, and biological methods. One relatively new biological method that has been applied to address various environmental concerns is phytotechnologies. The method is defined as the use of vegetation to contain, sequester, remove, or degrade inorganic and organic contaminants in soils, sediments, surface waters, and groundwater. Although its roots were developed from other disciplines such as agronomy, agricultural engineering, chemical engineering, forestry, horticulture, hydroge ology, and microbiology, this set of technologies has grown substantially on its own in understanding of and application in the environmental clean up indus try around the world.

Application of Phytotechnologies for Cleanup of Industrial, Agricultural and Wastewater Contamination

Application of Phytotechnologies for Cleanup of Industrial, Agricultural and Wastewater Contamination PDF Author: Peter A. Kulakow
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9048135915
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 206

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Book Description
As government and community leaders, private companies, citizens, and applied scientists search for low-cost methods to cleanup environmental pollution, phytotechnologies can contribute to the solution by utilizing natural processes to reduce environmental risk. Phytotechnologies use vegetation to manage environmental contaminants in soil, surface water, and groundwater based on site-specific design considerations that can save 50 to 75 percent of the capital and operating costs compared to conventional remediation and containment technologies. Successful phytotechnology applications are based on scientific knowledge of plant physiology, chemical contaminants, climate, and soil conditions. This book presents current research findings that address soil and water contamination with obsolete pesticides, radionuclides and other inorganic and organic contaminants. This book documents international sharing of information by scientists and stakeholders seeking to use the best available information: to disseminate existing knowledge on phytotechnologies and exchange experience of field-scale applications for cleanup of industrial, agricultural, and wastewater contamination, to assess existing knowledge and identify research needs and directions for future work especially in regard to environmental management in Central and Eastern Europe and Central Asia, and to promote collaboration between different countries in preparing applications for environmental remediation and restoration.

Innovations in Ground Water and Soil Cleanup

Innovations in Ground Water and Soil Cleanup PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309063582
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 311

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Book Description
Most books on ground water and soil cleanup address only the technologies themselvesâ€"not why new technologies are or are not developed. Innovations in Ground Water and Soil Cleanup takes a holistic approach to the entire field, addressing both the sluggish commercial development of ground water and soil cleanup technologies and the attributes of specific technologies. It warns that, despite cleanup expenditures of nearly $10 billion a year, the technologies remain rudimentary. This engaging book focuses on the failure of regulatory policy to link cleanup with the financial interests of the company responsible for the contamination. The committee explores why the market for remediation technology is uniquely lacking in economic drivers and why demand for innovation has been so much weaker than predicted. The volume explores how to evaluate the performance of cleanup technologies from the points of view of the public, regulators, cleanup entrepreneurs, and other stakeholders. The committee discusses approaches to standardizing performance testing, so that choosing a technology for a given site can be more timely and less contentious. Following up on Alternatives for Ground Water Cleanup (NRC, 1994), this sequel presents the state of the art in the cleanup of various types of ground water and soil contaminants. Strategies for making valid cost comparisons also are reviewed.

Introduction to Phytoremediation

Introduction to Phytoremediation PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Phytoremediation
Languages : en
Pages : 112

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Phytoremediation resource guide

Phytoremediation resource guide PDF Author:
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1428902813
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 56

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Evaluation of Phytoremediation for Management of Chlorinated Solvents in Soil and Groundwater

Evaluation of Phytoremediation for Management of Chlorinated Solvents in Soil and Groundwater PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Groundwater
Languages : en
Pages : 44

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Groundwater and Soil Cleanup

Groundwater and Soil Cleanup PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309065496
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 301

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Book Description
This book presents a comprehensive, up-to-date review of technologies for cleaning up contaminants in groundwater and soil. It provides a special focus on three classes of contaminants that have proven very difficult to treat once released to the subsurface: metals, radionuclides, and dense nonaqueous-phase liquids such as chlorinated solvents. Groundwater and Soil Cleanup was commissioned by the Department of Energy (DOE) as part of its program to clean up contamination in the nuclear weapons production complex. In addition to a review of remediation technologies, the book describes new trends in regulation of contaminated sites and assesses DOE's program for developing new subsurface cleanup technologies.

Phytoremediation of Hydrocarbon-Contaminated Soils

Phytoremediation of Hydrocarbon-Contaminated Soils PDF Author: Stephanie Fiorenza
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000158004
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 196

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Book Description
Interest in phytoremediation as a solution for contaminants in groundwater and soil has exploded. The project documented in Phytoremediation of Hydrocarbon Contaminated Soils presents innovative technology for environmental clean up using in situ treatment. It describes the results of a field study focusing on hydrocarbon contamination, especially polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons, in surface and near surface soils. The field demonstration used soils contaminated with aged diesel fuels. The random block design enabled the investigators to test the statistical difference in the effects of different vegetated and unvegetated treatments. They tested the degradation of diesel and polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbon components in plots containing three different vegetation treatments, two grasses and a legume, and a non-vegetated control. Part one of the monograph gives a complete and thorough account of the results of the field study. Part two covers the design and potential costs of a full-scale implementation of the demonstration system as well as the performance and potential application of the new technology. Phytoremediation of Hydrocarbon Contaminated Soils supplies quantitative results about the use of vegetation in soil remediation. The information given on the niches and limitations of the technologies allows for a more informed selection of remedial solutions for environmental cleanup.