Physics and Numerical Simulation of Shock Wave/turbulent Boundary-layer Interactions

Physics and Numerical Simulation of Shock Wave/turbulent Boundary-layer Interactions PDF Author: G. W. Heard
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Physics and Numerical Simulation of Shock Wave/turbulent Boundary-layer Interactions

Physics and Numerical Simulation of Shock Wave/turbulent Boundary-layer Interactions PDF Author: G. W. Heard
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Shock Wave-Boundary-Layer Interactions

Shock Wave-Boundary-Layer Interactions PDF Author: Holger Babinsky
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139498649
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 481

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Book Description
Shock wave-boundary-layer interaction (SBLI) is a fundamental phenomenon in gas dynamics that is observed in many practical situations, ranging from transonic aircraft wings to hypersonic vehicles and engines. SBLIs have the potential to pose serious problems in a flowfield; hence they often prove to be a critical - or even design limiting - issue for many aerospace applications. This is the first book devoted solely to a comprehensive, state-of-the-art explanation of this phenomenon. It includes a description of the basic fluid mechanics of SBLIs plus contributions from leading international experts who share their insight into their physics and the impact they have in practical flow situations. This book is for practitioners and graduate students in aerodynamics who wish to familiarize themselves with all aspects of SBLI flows. It is a valuable resource for specialists because it compiles experimental, computational and theoretical knowledge in one place.

Numerical Simulation of a Shock Wave/turbulent Boundary Layer Interaction in a Duct

Numerical Simulation of a Shock Wave/turbulent Boundary Layer Interaction in a Duct PDF Author: Wei-Li Yang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 398

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Numerical Simulation of 3-D Shock Wave Turbulent Boundary Layer Interaction Using a Two Equation Model of Turbulence

Numerical Simulation of 3-D Shock Wave Turbulent Boundary Layer Interaction Using a Two Equation Model of Turbulence PDF Author: Marianna Gnedin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 130

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Understanding and Predicting Shockwave and Turbulent Boundary Layer Interactions

Understanding and Predicting Shockwave and Turbulent Boundary Layer Interactions PDF Author: M. Pino Martin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Laminar boundary layer
Languages : en
Pages : 34

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Book Description
Shockwave and turbulent boundary layer interactions produce intense localized pressure loads and heating rates that can have a dramatic influence on the drag and heating experienced by a high-speed vehicle, and can significantly impact fuel mixing and combustion in propulsion systems. The lack of standardized and traceable databases prevents the calibration of computational fluid dynamic models to accurately represent these critical flow phenomena. In this work we accomplished the development and validation against experiments at the same flow and boundary conditions of direct numerical simulations of shock and turbulent boundary layer interactions. We pioneered the development of a unique numerical capability that allows the accurate and detailed three-dimensional turbulence data at a reasonable turn-around time. In turn, parametric studies of fundamental flow physics are feasible, for the first time. By accurate, it is meant that the numerical uncertainty is within the experimental error.

Hypersonic Shock Wave Turbulent Boundary Layers

Hypersonic Shock Wave Turbulent Boundary Layers PDF Author: Doyle Knight
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780750350020
Category : SCIENCE
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Hypersonic turbulent boundary layers are a fundamental phenomenon in high-speed flight. The interaction of shock waves with hypersonic turbulent boundary layers has a critical impact on vehicle aerothermodynamic loading including surface heat transfer, pressure and skin friction. This book provides a comprehensive exposition of hypersonic turbulent boundary layers, including the fundamental mathematical theory, structure of equilibrium boundary layers, and extensive surveys of Direct Numerical Simulation (DNS), Large Eddy Simulation (LES) and experiments. It also provides a roadmap for both future experiments and DNS and LES simulations. Descriptions of hypersonic ground test facilities is included as an appendix. As a research and reference text, this book would appeal to graduate students and researchers in hypersonics and could be the basis for professional training courses.

Numerical Simulation of a Confined Transonic Normal Shock Wave/turbulent Boundary Layer Interaction

Numerical Simulation of a Confined Transonic Normal Shock Wave/turbulent Boundary Layer Interaction PDF Author: E. Blosch
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Numerical Simulations of the Shock Wave-boundary Layer Interactions

Numerical Simulations of the Shock Wave-boundary Layer Interactions PDF Author: Ismaïl Ben Hassan Saïdi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Situations where an incident shock wave impinges upon a boundary layer are common in the aeronautical and spatial industries. Under certain circumstances (High Mach number, large shock angle...), the interaction between an incident shock wave and a boundary layer may create an unsteady separation bubble. This bubble, as well as the subsequent reflected shock wave, are known to oscillate in a low-frequency streamwise motion. This phenomenon, called the unsteadiness of the shock wave boundary layer interaction (SWBLI), subjects structures to oscillating loads that can lead to damages for the solid structure integrity.The aim of the present work is the unsteady numerical simulation of (SWBLI) in order to contribute to a better understanding of the SWBLI unsteadiness and the physical mechanism causing these low frequency oscillations of the interaction zone.To perform this study, an original numerical approach is used. The one step Finite Volume approach relies on the discretization of the convective fluxes of the Navier Stokes equations using the OSMP scheme developed up to the 7-th order both in space and time, the viscous fluxes being discretized using a standard centered Finite-Difference scheme. A Monotonicity-Preserving (MP) constraint is employed as a shock capturing procedure. The validation of this approach demonstrates the correct accuracy of the OSMP scheme to predict turbulent features and the great efficiency of the MP procedure to capture discontinuities without spoiling the solution and with an almost negligible additional cost. It is also shown that the use of the highest order tested of the OSMP scheme is relevant in term of simulation time and accuracy compromise. Moreover, an order of accuracy higher than 2-nd order for approximating the diffusive fluxes seems to have a negligible influence on the solution for such relatively high Reynolds numbers.By simulating the 3D unsteady interaction between a laminar boundary layer and an incident shock wave, we suppress the suspected influence of the large turbulent structures of the boundary layer on the SWBLI unsteadiness, the only remaining suspected cause of unsteadiness being the dynamics of the separation bubble. Results show that only the reattachment point oscillates at low frequencies characteristic of the breathing of the separation bubble. The separation point of the recirculation bubble and the foot of the reflected shock wave have a fixed location along the flat plate with respect to time. It shows that, in this configuration, the SWBLI unsteadiness is not observed.In order to reproduce and analyse the SWBLI unsteadiness, the simulation of a shock wave turbulent boundary layer interaction (SWTBLI) is performed. A Synthetic Eddy Method (SEM), adapted to compressible flows, has been developed and used at the inlet of the simulation domain for initiating the turbulent boundary layer without prohibitive additional computational costs. Analyses of the results are performed using, among others, the snapshot Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD) technique. For this simulation, the SWBLI unsteadiness has been observed. Results suggest that the dominant flapping mode of the recirculation bubble occurs at medium frequency. These cycles of successive enlargement and shrinkage of the separated zone are shown to be irregular in time, the maximum size of the recirculation bubble being submitted to discrepancies between successive cycles. This behaviour of the separation bubble is responsible for a low frequency temporal modulation of the amplitude of the separation and reattachment point motions and thus for the low frequency breathing of the separation bubble. These results tend to suggest that the SWBLI unsteadiness is related to this low frequency dynamics of the recirculation bubble; the oscillations of the reflected shocks foot being in phase with the motion of the separation point.

Numerical Simulations and Analyses of Shock Wave-boundary Layer Interactions

Numerical Simulations and Analyses of Shock Wave-boundary Layer Interactions PDF Author: Avinash Jammalamadaka
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781303506222
Category : Electronic dissertations
Languages : en
Pages : 166

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Book Description
Shock-boundary layer interaction (SBLI) is becoming one of the benchmark problems in the high-speed flow modeling and simulation community. The interaction of shock wave with the boundary layer is a very complex phenomenon that requires high-fidelity numerical methods like direct numerical simulation (DNS) and large-eddy simulation (LES) to capture the flow physics. In this study, SBLI is examined for various flow conditions using DNS and LES. -- Abstract.

Direct Numerical Simulation of Shockwave and Turbulent Boundary Layer Interactions

Direct Numerical Simulation of Shockwave and Turbulent Boundary Layer Interactions PDF Author: Minwei Wu
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780549008002
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 292

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Book Description
From the DNS analyses, the shock motion is characterized by a low frequency component (of order 0.01Uinfinity/delta). In addition, the motion of the shock is found to have two aspects: a spanwise wrinkling motion and a streamwise oscillatory motion. The spanwise wrinkling is observed to be a local feature with high frequencies (of order Uinfinity /delta). Two-point correlations reveal that the spanwise wrinkling is closely related to the low momentum motions in the incoming boundary layer as they convect through the shock. The low frequency shock motion is found to be a streamwise oscillation motion. Conditional statistics show that there is no significant difference in the mean properties of the incoming boundary layer when the shock is at an upstream or downstream location. However, analyses of the unsteadiness of the separation bubble reveal that the low frequency shock motion is driven by the downstream flow.