Ultrasonics of High-Tc and Other Unconventional Superconductors PDF Download
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Author: Moises Levy
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0323148549
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 486
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Book Description
Physical Acoustics, Volume XX: Ultrasonics of High-Tc and Other Unconventional Superconductors covers the many acoustic studies of the high-Tc superconductors. This book is composed of 10 chapters that include some unconventional superconducting systems, such as superfluid 3He, heavy Fermion superconductors, and magnetic re-entrant superconductors. The introductory chapter summarizes the results that have been observed in Bardeen, Cooper, and Schriefer superconductors as functions both of temperature and magnetic field. The subsequent chapters deal with the theoretical and experimental aspects of ultrasonic study of some unconventional superconductors. Considerable chapters are devoted to the measurements with sound waves on the sintered high-Tc superconducting systems. These chapters examine first the temperature and magnetic field dependence of the velocity and elastic constants in sintered high-Tc superconductors, as well as the sound absorption and dispersion measurements on single crystals of these superconductors. Discussions on the small-sample resonant ultrasound technique that uses thin piezoelectric films and the effect of oxygen on superconducting properties and the response of sound to these additions are also provided in these chapters. The concluding chapter presents a theoretical foundation for sound measurements in the superconducting state, emphasizing the effects of multigap structures and gas anisotropy on sound attenuation in the superconducting state of the cuprate superconductors. This volume will be of great benefit to researchers in the fields of electronics technology and in applied and engineering mechanics.
Author: Moises Levy
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0323148549
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 486
Get Book Here
Book Description
Physical Acoustics, Volume XX: Ultrasonics of High-Tc and Other Unconventional Superconductors covers the many acoustic studies of the high-Tc superconductors. This book is composed of 10 chapters that include some unconventional superconducting systems, such as superfluid 3He, heavy Fermion superconductors, and magnetic re-entrant superconductors. The introductory chapter summarizes the results that have been observed in Bardeen, Cooper, and Schriefer superconductors as functions both of temperature and magnetic field. The subsequent chapters deal with the theoretical and experimental aspects of ultrasonic study of some unconventional superconductors. Considerable chapters are devoted to the measurements with sound waves on the sintered high-Tc superconducting systems. These chapters examine first the temperature and magnetic field dependence of the velocity and elastic constants in sintered high-Tc superconductors, as well as the sound absorption and dispersion measurements on single crystals of these superconductors. Discussions on the small-sample resonant ultrasound technique that uses thin piezoelectric films and the effect of oxygen on superconducting properties and the response of sound to these additions are also provided in these chapters. The concluding chapter presents a theoretical foundation for sound measurements in the superconducting state, emphasizing the effects of multigap structures and gas anisotropy on sound attenuation in the superconducting state of the cuprate superconductors. This volume will be of great benefit to researchers in the fields of electronics technology and in applied and engineering mechanics.
Author: Warren Perry Mason
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Acoustics
Languages : en
Pages : 496
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Book Description
Author: Warren Perry Mason
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Sound
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: Warren Perry Mason
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ceramic superconductors
Languages : en
Pages : 498
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Book Description
Author index.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Ultrasonic techniques were used to characterize the properties of high Tc and other unconventional superconductors. A pontoon technique was developed to investigate thin films with surface acoustic waves SAW. A cw sampling technique was modified in order to sensitively study vortex motion in small superconducting single crystals of YBCO. The penetration field of melt textured YBCO was observed ultrasonically and analysis of the data yields the superconducting energy gap in its domain boundaries. Phase diagrams of superconducting UPt3 were determined ultrasonically. The effect of a coherence phase transition on ultrasonic attenuation in CeCu6 was measured. A theoretical model was developed to quantitatively explain the decrease in insertion loss at the superconducting transition of a SAW delay line made with YBCO interdigital electrodes. Two sets of attenuation and velocity signatures were observed in a large single crystal La(1.85)Sr(0.15)CuO4 which correspond to the superconducting transition and to a Neel transition in the superconducting state. SAW measurements using the pontoon technique on single crystals and thin films of YBCO demonstrate the importance of pinning sites in determining the nature of vortex transitions. A two dimensional theoretical model was developed for determining the acoustic radiation impedance of resonating rectangular parallelepipeds. The effect of a surrounding medium on the resonance spectra of a vibrating solid sphere was derived theoretically, and the theoretical results compare favorably with experimental data.
Author: Gregory S Boebinger
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814488968
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 542
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Book Description
Physical Phenomena at High Magnetic Fields IV (PPHMF-IV) was the fourth in the series of conferences sponsored by the National High Magnetic Field Laboratory (NHMFL). The success of PPHMF-I, II and III, held in 1991, 1995 and 1998 respectively, encouraged the organizers to once again bring together experts in scientific research areas where high magnetic fields play an important role, to critically assess the current status of research in these areas, and to discuss promising new directions in science, as well as applications which are in the forefront of these fields.
Author: Peter Brusov
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9812771247
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 859
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Book Description
This is the first monograph that strives to give a complete and detailed description of the collective modes (CMs) in unconventional superfluids and superconductors (UCSF&SC). Using the most powerful method of modern theoretical physics OCo the path (functional) integral technique OCo authors build the three- and two-dimensional models for s -, p - and d -wave pairing in neutral as well as in charged FermiOCosystems, models of superfluid BoseOCosystems and FermiOCoBoseOComixtures. Within these models they study the collective properties of such systems as superfluid 3 He, superfluid 4 He, superfluid 3 He- 4 He mixtures, superfluid 3 He-films, superfluid 3 He and superfluid 3 He- 4 He mixtures in aerogel, high temperature superconductors, heavy-fermion superconductors, superconducting films etc. Authors compare their results with experimental data and predict a lot of new experiments on CMs study. This opens for experimentalists new possibilities for search of new intriguing features of collective behavior of UCSF&SC. The monograph creates the new scientific direction OCo the spectroscopy of collective modes in unconventional superfluids and superconductors. It will be useful for both theorists and experimentalists, studying superfluids and superconductors, low temperature physics, condensed matter physics, solid state physics. It could be used by graduate students specializing in the same areas. Sample Chapter(s). Introduction (162 KB). Chapter 1: Functional Integration Method (369 KB). Contents: Functional Integration Method; Collective Excitations in Superfluid Fermi-Systems with s OCoPairing; Superfluid Phases in 3 He; The Model of 3 He; Collective Excitations in the B OCoPhase of 3 He; Collective Excitations in the A OCoPhase of 3 He; Stability of Goldstone Modes; Influence of Dipole Interaction and Magnetic Field on Collective Excitations; The Influence of the Electric Field on the Collective Excitations in 3 He and 4 He; The Order Parameter Distortion and Collective Modes in 3 HeOCo B; Collective Excitations in the Planar 2 D OCoPhase of Superfluid 3 He; Collective Excitations in the PolarOCoPhase; Superfluidity of TwoOCoDimensional and One-Dimensional Systems; BoseOCoSpectrum of Superfluid Solutions 3 He- 4 He; Novel Sound Phenomena in Impure Superfluids; Collective Modes in the HeavyOCoFermion Superconductors; Other Application of the Theory of Collective Excitations. Readership: Graduate and postgraduate students, researchers (theorists and experimentalists), in low temperature physics, superconductivity and condensed matter physics."
Author: Bruno Lüthi
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540721940
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 421
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Book Description
Physical Acoustics in the Solid State reviews the modern aspects in the field, including many experimental results, especially those involving ultrasonics. It covers practically all fields of solid-state physics. After a review of the relevant experimental techniques and an introduction to the theory of elasticity, the book details applications in the various fields of condensed matter physics.
Author: Moises Levy
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 8
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Book Description
Ultrasonic techniques have been used to characterize properties of high T sub c and other unconventional superconductors. Attenuation and velocity measurements with shear waves have been performed on a sintered sample of HgBa2CuO4 and single crystal and melt textured samples of YBCO as a function of magnetic field. Anomalous behavior is observed which may be due to the fact that sound waves are sensitive to the total number of flux lines sampled, regardless of their orientation. A pontoon technique was used to launch surface acoustic waves SAW through a single crystal platelet of YBCO. A relative maximum in attenuation is observed at around 90K which may be associated with a relaxation process. Measurements on a SAW reflective array compressor made of superconducting YBCO appear to indicate that the YBCO reflecting chevrons are more effective in reflecting the SAW in the normal state than in the superconducting state. The insertion loss of a SAW delay line made with YBCO interdigital electrodes decreased when the electrodes became superconducting. A theoretical model has been developed to quantitatively explain these results.
Author: Y Fu
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814555169
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 291
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Book Description
This Symposium was held in honor of the 70th birthday of Dan Bolef, Professor Emeritus at Washington University, who joined the physics department in 1963. The articles in this volume are by internationally known and active leaders in the area of physical acoustics who were selected on the basis of their pedagogical skills as well as their stature within the field. This book provides a broad coverage of acoustics science and is sufficiently clear and pedagogical.
