Philosophical Perspectives on the Self

Philosophical Perspectives on the Self PDF Author: João Fonseca
Publisher: Peter Lang Gmbh, Internationaler Verlag Der Wissenschaften
ISBN: 9783034314022
Category : Self (Philosophy)
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
The book comprises 12 original articles dealing with the topic of the Self from several philosophical perspectives like phenomenology, analytical philosophy and in dialogue with other scientific areas such as psychology, neuroscience and psychiatry.

Philosophical Perspectives on the Self

Philosophical Perspectives on the Self PDF Author: João Fonseca
Publisher: Peter Lang Gmbh, Internationaler Verlag Der Wissenschaften
ISBN: 9783034314022
Category : Self (Philosophy)
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
The book comprises 12 original articles dealing with the topic of the Self from several philosophical perspectives like phenomenology, analytical philosophy and in dialogue with other scientific areas such as psychology, neuroscience and psychiatry.

Exploring the Self

Exploring the Self PDF Author: Dan Zahavi
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9781556196669
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 316

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Book Description
The aim of this volume is to discuss recent research into self-experience and its disorders, and to contribute to a better integration of the different empirical and conceptual perspectives. Among the topics discussed are questions like 'What is a self?, ' 'What is the relation between the self-givenness of consciousness and the givenness of the conscious self?', 'How should we understand the self-disorders encountered in schizophrenia?' and 'What general insights into the nature of the self can pathological phenomena provide us with?' Most of the contributions are characterized by a distinct phenomenological approach.The chapters by Butterworth, Strawson, Zahavi, and Marbach are general in nature and address different psychological and philosophical aspects of what it means to be a self. Next Eilan, Parnas, and Sass turn to schizophrenia and ask both how we should approach and understand this disorder, and, more specifically, what we can learn about the nature of selfhood and existence from psychopathology. The chapters by Blakemore and Gallagher present a defense and a criticism of the so-called model of self-monitoring, respectively. The final three chapters by Cutting, Stanghellini, Schwartz and Wiggins represent anthropologically oriented attempts to situate pathologies of self-experience.(Series B)

Self Definition

Self Definition PDF Author: Teodros Kiros
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 1793605955
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 141

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Book Description
Self Definition argues that sex, gender, and race are constructions by the ineffable self as it seeks to define its possibilities free of domination. The self’s embodiments are themselves performances of self definition. Teodros Kiros supports his argument by a careful reading of the literature from both the Global South and Global North that spans figures, works, and eras from antiquity to our late modern present. These readings demonstrate that race, gender, and sex are performed in the Global South radically differently from in the Global North. These three notions as markers of identity are fluid, open, and expansive, and Kiros brilliantly shows this through inquiry into thought rooted in Egypt, Ethiopia, India, and China. By the time that the Global North forges possibilities of the self in the modern period, race, gender, and sex become fixed. Biology and anatomy become understood as destinies, and the possibilities of the self are deeply constrained. This book approaches case studies of key figures and movements chronologically and thematically, and in doing so Kiros highlights the tensions between the openness of the Global South and the rigidity of the Global North through which human possibilities as exercises of self-definition become clear under conditions of freedom. Our views of self definition will forever be transformed after reading this important text.

The Unity of a Person

The Unity of a Person PDF Author: Jörg Noller
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000450457
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 262

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Book Description
What constitutes personhood? How are persons and their bodies related? What is the relationship between personhood and value? The Unity of a Person: Philosophical Perspectives explores the current debates surrounding the philosophy of personal identity and offers a fresh approach to this important topic. It is original in bringing together three approaches to personal identity that are traditionally treated separately: the metaphysical, the phenomenological and the social. By examining these three areas this volume establishes connections between the underlying metaphysical issues surrounding personal identity and the specific forms of personal existence such as self-consciousness, action, and normativity. Topics discussed include personhood and animalism, process ontology, self-identity over time, sociality and personhood, and the normative status of personhood. With chapters by an outstanding international roster of contributors, this collection will be of great interest to those studying personal identity and the nature of the self in metaphysics, philosophy of mind, and phenomenology.

Self, No Self?

Self, No Self? PDF Author: Mark Siderits
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191668303
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 350

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Book Description
The nature and reality of self is a subject of increasing prominence among Western philosophers of mind and cognitive scientists. It has also been central to Indian and Tibetan philosophical traditions for over two thousand years. It is time to bring the rich resources of these traditions into the contemporary debate about the nature of self. This volume is the first of its kind. Leading philosophical scholars of the Indian and Tibetan traditions join with leading Western philosophers of mind and phenomenologists to explore issues about consciousness and selfhood from these multiple perspectives. Self, No Self? is not a collection of historical or comparative essays. It takes problem-solving and conceptual and phenomenological analysis as central to philosophy. The essays mobilize the argumentative resources of diverse philosophical traditions to address issues about the self in the context of contemporary philosophy and cognitive science. Self, No Self? will be essential reading for philosophers and cognitive scientists interested in the nature of the self and consciousness, and will offer a valuable way into the subject for students.

Self-interest

Self-interest PDF Author: Kelly Rogers
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9780415912518
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 308

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Book Description
First Published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Sculpting the Self

Sculpting the Self PDF Author: Muhammad Umar Faruque
Publisher: University of Michigan Press
ISBN: 0472132628
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 329

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Book Description
"Sculpting the Self addresses "what it means to be human" in a secular, post-Enlightenment world by exploring notions of self and subjectivity in Islamic and non-Islamic philosophical and mystical thought. Weaving together insights from several disciplines such as religious studies, philosophy, anthropology, critical theory, and neuroscience, and arguing against views that narrowly restrict the self to a set of cognitive functions and abilities, this study proposes a multidimensional account of the self that offers new options for addressing central issues in the contemporary world, including spirituality, human flourishing, and meaning to life." --

Ancient Philosophy of the Self

Ancient Philosophy of the Self PDF Author: Pauliina Remes
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402085966
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 271

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Book Description
Pauliina Remes and Juha Sihvola In the course of history, philosophers have given an impressive variety of answers to the question, “What is self?” Some of them have even argued that there is no such thing at all. This volume explores the various ways in which selfhood was approached and conceptualised in antiquity. How did the ancients understand what it is that I am, fundamentally, as an acting and affected subject, interpreting the world around me, being distinct from others like and unlike me? The authors hi- light the attempts in ancient philosophical sources to grasp the evasive character of the specifically human presence in the world. They also describe how the ancient philosophers understood human agents as capable of causing changes and being affected in and by the world. Attention will be paid to the various ways in which the ancients conceived of human beings as subjects of reasoning and action, as well as responsible individuals in the moral sphere and in their relations to other people. The themes of persistence, identity, self-examination and self-improvement recur in many of these essays. The articles of the collection combine systematic and historical approaches to ancient sources that range from Socrates to Plotinus and Augustine.

The Oxford Handbook of the Self

The Oxford Handbook of the Self PDF Author: Shaun Gallagher
Publisher: OUP UK
ISBN: 0199548013
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 759

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Book Description
The Oxford Handbook of the Self explores a fascinating diversity of questions about our understanding of self from a variety of interdisciplinary perspectives, including philosophy, ethics, psychology, neuroscience, psychopathology, narrative, and postmodern theories.

Personal Autonomy and Social Oppression

Personal Autonomy and Social Oppression PDF Author: Marina A.L. Oshana
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135036101
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 247

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Book Description
Personal Autonomy and Social Oppression addresses the impact of social conditions, especially subordinating conditions, on personal autonomy. The essays in this volume are concerned with the philosophical concept of autonomy or self-governance and with the impact on relational autonomy of the oppressive circumstances persons must navigate. They address on the one hand questions of the theoretical structure of personal autonomy given various kinds of social oppression, and on the other, how contexts of social oppression make autonomy difficult or impossible.