Phase-field simulations of multi-component solidification and coarsening based on thermodynamic datasets

Phase-field simulations of multi-component solidification and coarsening based on thermodynamic datasets PDF Author: Schulz, Sebastian
Publisher: KIT Scientific Publishing
ISBN: 3731506181
Category : Aluminum
Languages : en
Pages : 246

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Book Description
The utilization of thermodynamic and mobility data plays a major role in phase-field modeling. This work discusses different formulations for the thermodynamic quantities of a grand potential model along with practices to determine parameters from datasets. The framework is used to study solidification of Al-Si-Mg for a variation of composition, diffusivities and surface energy anisotropies. To verify the simulations, they are compared with solidification theories.

Phase-field simulations of multi-component solidification and coarsening based on thermodynamic datasets

Phase-field simulations of multi-component solidification and coarsening based on thermodynamic datasets PDF Author: Schulz, Sebastian
Publisher: KIT Scientific Publishing
ISBN: 3731506181
Category : Aluminum
Languages : en
Pages : 246

Get Book Here

Book Description
The utilization of thermodynamic and mobility data plays a major role in phase-field modeling. This work discusses different formulations for the thermodynamic quantities of a grand potential model along with practices to determine parameters from datasets. The framework is used to study solidification of Al-Si-Mg for a variation of composition, diffusivities and surface energy anisotropies. To verify the simulations, they are compared with solidification theories.

Phase-field Simulations of Multi-component Solidification and Coarsening Based on Thermodynamic Datasets

Phase-field Simulations of Multi-component Solidification and Coarsening Based on Thermodynamic Datasets PDF Author: Sebastian Schulz
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781013281273
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 234

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Book Description
The utilization of thermodynamic and mobility data plays a major role in phase-field modeling. This work discusses different formulations for the thermodynamic quantities of a grand potential model along with practices to determine parameters from datasets. The framework is used to study solidification of Al-Si-Mg for a variation of composition, diffusivities and surface energy anisotropies. To verify the simulations, they are compared with solidification theories. This work was published by Saint Philip Street Press pursuant to a Creative Commons license permitting commercial use. All rights not granted by the work's license are retained by the author or authors.

Phase-field Modeling of Phase Changes and Mechanical Stresses in Electrode Particles of Secondary Batteries

Phase-field Modeling of Phase Changes and Mechanical Stresses in Electrode Particles of Secondary Batteries PDF Author: Zhang, Tao
Publisher: KIT Scientific Publishing
ISBN: 3731510022
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 224

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Book Description
Most storage materials exhibit phase changes, which cause stresses and, thus, lead to damage of the electrode particles. In this work, a phase-field model for the cathode material NaxFePO4 of Na-ion batteries is studied to understand phase changes and stress evolution. Furthermore, we study the particle size and SOC dependent miscibility gap of the nanoscale insertion materials. Finally, we introduce the nonlocal species concentration theory, and show how the nonlocality influences the results.

Micromechanical study on the deformation behaviour of directionally solidified NiAl-Cr eutectic composites

Micromechanical study on the deformation behaviour of directionally solidified NiAl-Cr eutectic composites PDF Author: Kumar, Amritesh
Publisher: KIT Scientific Publishing
ISBN: 3731506947
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 160

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Book Description


Development of NbN based Kinetic Inductance Detectors on sapphire and diamond substrates for fusion plasma polarimetric diagnostics

Development of NbN based Kinetic Inductance Detectors on sapphire and diamond substrates for fusion plasma polarimetric diagnostics PDF Author: Mazzocchi, Francesco
Publisher: KIT Scientific Publishing
ISBN: 3731511819
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 212

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Book Description
This work aimed at designing, studying and producing the first prototypes of KIDs tailored for fusion plasma polarimetric diagnostics. Diamond was considered for the first time as substrate material for low-temperature superconducting detectors given its unmatched optical, radiation hardness and thermal qualities, properties necessary for working environments potentially saturated with radiation. This work represents a first step toward the optimization and final application of this technology.

Dynamic Model-based Analysis of Oxygen Reduction Reaction in Gas Diffusion Electrodes

Dynamic Model-based Analysis of Oxygen Reduction Reaction in Gas Diffusion Electrodes PDF Author: Röhe, Maximilian
Publisher: KIT Scientific Publishing
ISBN: 3731512343
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 178

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Book Description
In this work, the first simulation model of oxygen depolarized cathodes (ODC), which are silver catalyst-based gas diffusion electrodes, is presented that considers the phase equilibrium of the gas-liquid interface and structure-related inhomogeneities in electrolyte distribution. By means of the model it has been identified that mass transport of water and ions in the liquid phase is a crucial factor for electrode performance and how it is influenced by the electrode structure.

Consequences of hydroxyl generation by the silica/water reaction - Part II: Global and local Swelling - Part III: Damage and Young's Modulus

Consequences of hydroxyl generation by the silica/water reaction - Part II: Global and local Swelling - Part III: Damage and Young's Modulus PDF Author: Fett, Theo
Publisher: KIT Scientific Publishing
ISBN: 3731511592
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 226

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Book Description
Water diffusing into silica surfaces gives rise for several effects on diffusion behaviour and mechanical properties. In a preceding booklet, we focused on diffusion and fiber strengths and deformations which were obtained by water soaking under external loading. In the present booklet we deal with results and interpretations of strength increase in the absence of applied stresses.

Consequences of hydroxyl generation by the silica/water reaction - Part I: Diffusion and Swelling

Consequences of hydroxyl generation by the silica/water reaction - Part I: Diffusion and Swelling PDF Author: Fett, Theo
Publisher: KIT Scientific Publishing
ISBN: 3731511487
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 226

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Book Description
Water diffusing into silica surfaces gives rise for several effectson diffusion behaviour and mechanical properties. Water added to silica glass increases its specific volume so that the silica expands near the surface. Mechanical boundary conditions give rise for compressive “swelling stresses”. This fact provides a tool for the interpretation of many experimental observations from literature.

On the Electro-Chemo-Mechanical Coupling in Solid State Batteries and its Impact on Morphological Interface Stability

On the Electro-Chemo-Mechanical Coupling in Solid State Batteries and its Impact on Morphological Interface Stability PDF Author: Ganser, Markus
Publisher: KIT Scientific Publishing
ISBN: 3731510472
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Book Description
Solid state batteries with a lithium metal electrode are considered the next generation of high energy battery technology. Unfortunately, lithium metal is prone to harmful protrusion or dendrite growth which causes dangerous cell failure. Within this work the problem of protrusion growth is tackled by deriving a novel electro-chemo-mechanical theory tailored for binary solid state batteries which is then used to discuss the impact of mechanics on interface stability by numerical studies.

Characterisation and Modelling of Continuous-Discontinuous Sheet Moulding Compound Composites for Structural Applications

Characterisation and Modelling of Continuous-Discontinuous Sheet Moulding Compound Composites for Structural Applications PDF Author: Trauth, Anna
Publisher: KIT Scientific Publishing
ISBN: 3731509504
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 468

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Book Description
The main objective of this work is to significantly deepen the understanding of the material and the structural behaviour of continuous-discontinuous SMC composites, following a holistic approach to investigate microscopic aspects, macroscopic mechanical behaviour as well as failure evolution at the coupon, structure and component level. In addition, criteria to evaluate the effect of hybridisation are introduced and modelling approaches are presented and discussed.