Performance of Sorghum (Sorghum Bicolor L. Moench) as an Energy Crop for Biogas Production

Performance of Sorghum (Sorghum Bicolor L. Moench) as an Energy Crop for Biogas Production PDF Author: Athar Mahmood
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783835958609
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 119

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Performance of Sorghum (Sorghum Bicolor L. Moench) as an Energy Crop for Biogas Production

Performance of Sorghum (Sorghum Bicolor L. Moench) as an Energy Crop for Biogas Production PDF Author: Athar Mahmood
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783835958609
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 119

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Comparative Performance of Three Grain Sorghum (Sorghum Bicolor L. Moench) Cultivars Grown Under Rubber and in the Open Field as Affected by Nitrogen Level and Plant Density

Comparative Performance of Three Grain Sorghum (Sorghum Bicolor L. Moench) Cultivars Grown Under Rubber and in the Open Field as Affected by Nitrogen Level and Plant Density PDF Author: R.T. Gloria
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Three grain sorghum cultivars were grown in the open field and under seven - and towo-year old rubber trees at there levels of nitrogen fertilizer and plant population density, to determine their performance in both seed and atoon crops in terms of grain yeild and other agronomic characters, quality perameters like protein and total starch content of grains and their effects on stem girth and latex yield of rubber. Comparing the six cultural environments with respect to the parameters evaluated, those grown in the open field and under two-year old rubber trees nanmely, MIT open field seed crop. MIT-open field ratoon crop, Kidapawan-under rubber seed crop and Kidapawan-under rubber ratton crop reduced the number of days to blooming, and gave higher grain and total dry matter yields, 100-grain weight and number of grains per panicle. The same treatments gave higher starch but lower protein content in the grains compared to those grown under seven-year old rubber trees namely. MIT-under rubber seed crop and MIT-under rubber ratoon crop. The u=yield component that was consistently associated with grain yield was number of grains per panicle. Nitrogen treatments increased grain yield, total dry matter yield, plant height, leaf area index and number of grains per panicle. Plant population density reduced leaf size and panicle length in both seed and ratoon crops in all environments. The cultivars showed a wide diversity of performance in different culturtal envivornments. There were as inverse relationships (...).

Physiological Investigations of Nitrogen Use Efficiency in Grain Sorghum (Sorghum Bicolor (L.) Moench)

Physiological Investigations of Nitrogen Use Efficiency in Grain Sorghum (Sorghum Bicolor (L.) Moench) PDF Author: H. R. Lafitte
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 324

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A Characterization of Sorghum (Sorghum Bicolor (L.) Moench) for Biomass Utilization

A Characterization of Sorghum (Sorghum Bicolor (L.) Moench) for Biomass Utilization PDF Author: Roger Lynn Monk
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Sorghum
Languages : en
Pages : 158

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Sorghum

Sorghum PDF Author: Ignacio A. Ciampitti
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0891186271
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 528

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Book Description
Sorghum is among the top five cereals and one of the key crops in global food security efforts. Sorghum is a resilient crop under high-stress environments, ensuring productivity and access to food when other crops fail. Scientists see the potential of sorghum as a main staple food in a future challenged by climate change. The contributors provide a comprehensive review of sorghum knowledge. The discussion covers genetic improvements, development of new hybrids, biotechnology, and physiological modifications. Production topics include water and nutrient management, rotations, and pest control. Final end uses, sorghum as a bioenergy crop, markets, and the future of sorghum are presented. IN PRESS! This book is being published according to the “Just Published” model, with more chapters to be published online as they are completed.

Comparative Evaluation of Crop Performance in Selected Grain Sorghum (Sorghum Bicolor (L.) Moench) Cultivars

Comparative Evaluation of Crop Performance in Selected Grain Sorghum (Sorghum Bicolor (L.) Moench) Cultivars PDF Author: Marcus S. Pitter
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Sorghum
Languages : en
Pages : 548

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Studies on Performance of Sorghum (Sorghum Bicolor (L.) Moench) Genotypes on Seed Yield, Quality and Longevity

Studies on Performance of Sorghum (Sorghum Bicolor (L.) Moench) Genotypes on Seed Yield, Quality and Longevity PDF Author: Mallikarjun Sherakhane
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 76

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The Carbon Footprint of Bioenergy Sorghum Production in Central Texas

The Carbon Footprint of Bioenergy Sorghum Production in Central Texas PDF Author: Joseph Orgean Storlien
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 254

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Book Description
Enhanced interest in biofuel production has renewed interest in bioenergy crop production within the United States. Agriculture's role in biofuel production is critical because it has the potential to supply renewable energy while minimizing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. However, agronomic management practices influence direct and indirect GHG emissions, and both can have a significant impact on biofuel production efficiency. Our overall objective was to determine the carbon (C) footprint of bioenergy sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) production in central Texas. Specifically, we determined the impacts of crop rotation, nitrogen (N) fertilization, and residue return on direct and indirect GHG emissions, theoretical biofuel yield, C pools, and life cycle GHG emissions from bioenergy sorghum production in 2010 and 2011. An experiment established in 2008 near College Station, TX to quantify the impacts of crop management practices on bioenergy sorghum yield and soil properties was utilized, and included two crop rotations (sorghum-sorghum or corn-sorghum), two fertilization levels (0 or 280 kg N ha−1 annually), and two residue return rates (0 or 50% biomass residue returned) to assess management impacts on sorghum production, C cycling, and life cycle GHGs. Corn production was poor under moderate drought conditions, while bioenergy sorghum produced relatively large yields under both moderate and severe drought conditions. Nitrogen addition increased crop yields, and rotated sorghum had higher yield than monoculture sorghum. Fluxes of CO2 and N2O were higher than those reported in literature and highest soil fluxes were frequently observed following precipitation events during the growing season. Residue return increased cumulative CO2 emissions and N fertilization increased N2O emissions. Residue return also increased soil microbial biomass-C, an important indicator of soil quality. Continuous sorghum significantly increased soil organic C (SOC) concentrations near the soil surface and at two depths below 30 cm. Analysis of change in SOC across time to estimate net CO2 emissions to the atmosphere revealed bioenergy sorghum production accrued high amounts of SOC annually. Most treatments accrued more than 4 Mg C ha−1 yr−1 from 2008 to 2012, which indicated great potential for C sequestration and offsetting GHG emissions. Life cycle GHG emissions (as g CO2-eq MJ−1) were all negative due to high SOC increases each year and indicated all bioenergy sorghum production treatments sequestered atmospheric CO2 per unit of theoretical energy provided. Despite its relatively low production efficiency, rotated sorghum with N addition and residue return was selected as the ideal bioenergy sorghum production scenario due to a number of sustainability factors. Bioenergy sorghum may offer great benefit as a high-yielding biofuel feedstock with minimal impacts to net GHG emissions. The electronic version of this dissertation is accessible from http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/151078

Comparative Performance of Five Promising Varieties of Forage Sorghum(Sorghum Bicolor L. Moench) Under Two Cut Management

Comparative Performance of Five Promising Varieties of Forage Sorghum(Sorghum Bicolor L. Moench) Under Two Cut Management PDF Author: K. N. G. Nair
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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The present study related to comparative performance of forage sovghum in order to findout the significant difference amongst them for fodder field and other component characters. The results indicated that, variety SGL51 and sel 472 were found to be superior with regard to green field and other component characters. Green field per plant, plant weight and stem weight showed heritabillty estimates, genetic advance and lighest co-efficient of variations where as leaf length and stem weight exhibited lighest correlation in the green field per plant. It was also of served that plant weight had significant anociation with dry matter field and leaf length and breadth had significant association with crude proteins.

Performance of Sorghum [Sorghum Bicolor (L.) Moench] Hybrids and Their Parents Across Locations

Performance of Sorghum [Sorghum Bicolor (L.) Moench] Hybrids and Their Parents Across Locations PDF Author: Maria Eugenia Santos Nunes
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Sorghum
Languages : en
Pages : 234

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