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Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309671035
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 317
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Book Description
Social isolation and loneliness are serious yet underappreciated public health risks that affect a significant portion of the older adult population. Approximately one-quarter of community-dwelling Americans aged 65 and older are considered to be socially isolated, and a significant proportion of adults in the United States report feeling lonely. People who are 50 years of age or older are more likely to experience many of the risk factors that can cause or exacerbate social isolation or loneliness, such as living alone, the loss of family or friends, chronic illness, and sensory impairments. Over a life course, social isolation and loneliness may be episodic or chronic, depending upon an individual's circumstances and perceptions. A substantial body of evidence demonstrates that social isolation presents a major risk for premature mortality, comparable to other risk factors such as high blood pressure, smoking, or obesity. As older adults are particularly high-volume and high-frequency users of the health care system, there is an opportunity for health care professionals to identify, prevent, and mitigate the adverse health impacts of social isolation and loneliness in older adults. Social Isolation and Loneliness in Older Adults summarizes the evidence base and explores how social isolation and loneliness affect health and quality of life in adults aged 50 and older, particularly among low income, underserved, and vulnerable populations. This report makes recommendations specifically for clinical settings of health care to identify those who suffer the resultant negative health impacts of social isolation and loneliness and target interventions to improve their social conditions. Social Isolation and Loneliness in Older Adults considers clinical tools and methodologies, better education and training for the health care workforce, and dissemination and implementation that will be important for translating research into practice, especially as the evidence base for effective interventions continues to flourish.
Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309671035
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 317
Get Book Here
Book Description
Social isolation and loneliness are serious yet underappreciated public health risks that affect a significant portion of the older adult population. Approximately one-quarter of community-dwelling Americans aged 65 and older are considered to be socially isolated, and a significant proportion of adults in the United States report feeling lonely. People who are 50 years of age or older are more likely to experience many of the risk factors that can cause or exacerbate social isolation or loneliness, such as living alone, the loss of family or friends, chronic illness, and sensory impairments. Over a life course, social isolation and loneliness may be episodic or chronic, depending upon an individual's circumstances and perceptions. A substantial body of evidence demonstrates that social isolation presents a major risk for premature mortality, comparable to other risk factors such as high blood pressure, smoking, or obesity. As older adults are particularly high-volume and high-frequency users of the health care system, there is an opportunity for health care professionals to identify, prevent, and mitigate the adverse health impacts of social isolation and loneliness in older adults. Social Isolation and Loneliness in Older Adults summarizes the evidence base and explores how social isolation and loneliness affect health and quality of life in adults aged 50 and older, particularly among low income, underserved, and vulnerable populations. This report makes recommendations specifically for clinical settings of health care to identify those who suffer the resultant negative health impacts of social isolation and loneliness and target interventions to improve their social conditions. Social Isolation and Loneliness in Older Adults considers clinical tools and methodologies, better education and training for the health care workforce, and dissemination and implementation that will be important for translating research into practice, especially as the evidence base for effective interventions continues to flourish.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 324
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Book Description
Author: Craig D. Parks
Publisher: American Psychological Association (APA)
ISBN: 9781433831805
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 272
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Book Description
This book synthesizes research on groups from two separate but related fields--social psychology and clinical psychology--and encourages collaboration among researchers who are interested in different types of groups.
Author: Ilene Morof Lubkin
Publisher: Jones & Bartlett Publishers
ISBN: 0763799661
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 738
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Book Description
The newest edition of best-selling Chronic Illness continues to focus on the various aspects of chronic illness that influence both patients and their families. Topics include the sociological, psychological, ethical, organizational, and financial factors, as well as individual and system outcomes. This book is designed to teach students about the whole client or patient versus the physical status of the client with chronic illness. The study questions at the end of each chapter and the case studies help the students apply the information to real life. Evidence-based practice references are included in almost every chapter.
Author: Shelley G. Trebesh
Publisher: Vistagroup Consulting
ISBN: 9780974181844
Category : Christian leadership
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Almost every leaders at one time or another will face being set aside from ministry. This booklet shows what leaders face when set aside from ministry for various reasons like sickeness, persecution, discipline, crises, self-choice, etc. The manual gives patterns and proper attitudes to face these experiences as leaders develop toward maturity in their leadership. Isolation is one of the deep processing items which all leaders should life schedule for.
Author: Alison Bashford
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134391129
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 323
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Book Description
This book examines the coercive and legally sanctioned strategies of exclusion and segregation undertaken over the last two centuries in a wide range of contexts. The political and cultural history of this period raises a number of questions about coercive exclusion. The essays in this collection examine why isolation has been such a persistent strategy in liberal and non-liberal nations, in colonial and post-colonial states and why practices of exclusion proliferated over the modern period, precisely when legal and political concepts of 'freedom' were invented. In addition to offering new perspectives on the continuum of medico-penal sites of isolation from the asylum to the penitentiary, Isolation looks at less well-known sites, from leper villages to refugee camps to Native reserves.
Author: Jack Lyons Reilly
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781303443688
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
The study of social networks often seeks to show us how connected we are to the people and world around us in ways that we fail to even imagine. While this is true, and while the world in which we are embedded in impacts and influences our lives in myriad ways, such a story ignores an important part of social network structures. Networks do more than just illustrate social ties between individuals and groups - networks also throw patterns of isolation and seclusion between segments of society into stark relief and illustrate ways in which individuals may be cut off from their broader environments and cultural contexts. In contrast to work emphasizing the number of connections between people in modern society, this dissertation is a study of how relative isolation in social networks has important implications for the process of information diffusion within networks, the ability of actors to influence one another, and American political behavior.This dissertation contains three distinct theoretical and empirical analyses, using a variety of techniques to help build its case. First, an agent based model examines how hidden assumptions in agent based cultural models - in particular, the assumption of lattice network with a constant number of connections across agents - has a dramatic impact upon the conclusions we might draw from that model. Chiefly, the assumption of a constant number of connections (a "regular" network) makes it vastly easier for the model to converge to an equilibrium point and much more likely for information to move unencumbered through the model than we would see using more realistic, random networks.Second, using experimental data from Ahn, Huckfeldt and Ryan (2010), a case is made that certain types of relatively isolated individuals - namely, individuals who despite their isolation sit upon a bottleneck point for information transference - hold much greater influence over communication patterns in networks than we might often assume. While these sorts of individuals do not hold much influence over the content of beliefs in the network, they hold critical sway over whether, and how, other individuals' beliefs are allowed to spread over the network.Finally, using a uniquely collected dataset from Huckfeldt et al. (1995) with information about county-level variables, social network variables, and individual-level variables, the political behavior of relatively isolated individuals is examined. Those who are socially isolated, it is found, are neither more conservative than liberal on any particular political issues, but clearly participate in politics far less than individuals who are well connected to those around them. Finally, while individual political ideology is not correlated with network isolation, the influence of the environment an individual is embedded in is correlated with isolation - those individuals who are more isolated are both less likely to have their ideology and their vote choices be influenced by those around them.
Author: John T Cacioppo
Publisher: W. W. Norton & Company
ISBN: 0393335283
Category : Family & Relationships
Languages : en
Pages : 377
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Book Description
A pioneering neuroscientist reveals the reasons for chronic loneliness--which he defines an unrecognized syndrome--and brings it out of the shadow of its cousin, depression. 12 illustrations.
Author: Gustave Malécot
Publisher: W.H. Freeman
ISBN: 9780716706786
Category : Biomathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 88
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Book Description
Author: Anita L. Vangelisti
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521826179
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 38
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Book Description
The Cambridge Handbook of Personal Relationships serves as a benchmark of the current state of scholarship in this dynamic field synthesizing the extant theoretical and empirical literature, tracing its historical roots, and making recommendations for future directions. The volume addresses a broad range of established and emerging topics including: theoretical and methodological issues that influence the study of personal relationships; research and theory on relationship development, the nature and functions of personal relationships across the lifespan; individual differences and their influences on relationships; relationship processes such as cognition, emotion, and communication; relational qualities such as satisfaction and commitment; environmental influences on personal relationships; and maintenance and repair of relationships. The authors are experts from a variety of disciplines including several subfields of psychology, communication, family studies and sociology who have made major contributions to the understanding of relationships.
