Path toward improved ionosphere specification and forecast models : [papers from COSPAR session C4.3 held on October 17 and 18 during the World Space Congress in Houston, Texas] PDF Download
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Author: D. K. Bilitza
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Author: D. Bilitza
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ionosphere
Languages : en
Pages : 200
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Book Description
![Path toward improved ionosphere specification and forecast models : [papers from COSPAR session C4.3 held on October 17 and 18 during the World Space Congress in Houston, Texas] PDF](https://books.google.com/books/content/images/frontcover/lrAlzwEACAAJ?fife=w80-h100)
Author: D. K. Bilitza
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Author: Yann-Henri Chemin
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 1837695385
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 180
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Book Description
The ionosphere is a layer of the Earth's atmosphere that extends from about 50 km to 1000 km above the Earth's surface. It is ionized by solar radiation, which creates ions and free electrons in the upper atmosphere. These ions and electrons reflect radio waves back to the Earth's surface, allowing long-distance radio communication as well as absorption of harmful solar radiation. Ionospheric conductivity monitoring assesses the state of the ionosphere and improves the accuracy of satellite communications. This book is organized into two sections on the influence and impact of transient or orbiting humanmade objects into the ionosphere and the monitoring and modeling of the temporal evolution of the ionosphere. The information presented will lead to a better understanding and forecasting of the ionosphere’s dynamic.
Author: United States. Environmental Science Services Administration
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Human beings
Languages : en
Pages : 148
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Author: Ljiljana R. Cander
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319993313
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 301
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Book Description
This book describes essential concepts of, and the status quo in, the field of ionospheric space weather. It explains why our society on planet Earth and moving outwards into space cannot work safely, function efficiently, or progress steadily without committed and comprehensive research initiatives addressing space weather. These initiatives must provide space environment specifications, warnings, and forecasts, all of which need to be timely, accurate and reliable. Cause and effect models of the Earth’s ionosphere are discussed in terms of the spatial and temporal dimensions of background variability, storms, gradients, irregularities, and waves in both current and long-term research activities. Starting from dynamic processes on the Sun, in the interplanetary medium, and in the Earth’s magnetosphere, ionosphere, and atmosphere, the text focuses on the dominant features of the plasma medium under normal and extreme conditions over the European zone during the last few Solar Cycles. One of the book’s most unique features is a series of fundamental examples that offer profound insights into ionospheric climate and weather. Various approaches for acquiring and disseminating the necessary data and forecasting analyses are discussed, and interesting analogies are observed between terrestrial and space weather – both of which could produce lasting social consequences, with not only academic but also concrete economic implications. The book’s primary goal is to foster the development of ionospheric space weather products and services that are capable of satisfying the ever-growing demand for space-based technology, and are ready for the society of the not-so-distant future.
Author: G. Schmidtke
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ionosphere
Languages : en
Pages : 272
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Book Description
Covers experimental, modeling and theoretical results with the primary objective of the TIGER initiative to determine the variable solar EUV/UV and X-ray fluxes to improve the existing and future thermospheric-ionospheric (T/I) models and to derive EUV/UV indices or proxies for various applications in space research and space-related fields such as navigation and communication. Future developments and requirements were also reviewed.
Author: Space Environment Center (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Meteorological services
Languages : en
Pages : 24
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Author: United States. Environmental Science Services Administration
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Climatology
Languages : en
Pages : 144
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 104
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 728
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