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Author: Groupe de recherche pour l'amélioration des méthodes d'investigation en milieux informels et ruraux d'Afrique, d'Asie et d'Amérique latine
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 102
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Author: Groupe de recherche pour l'amélioration des méthodes d'investigation en milieux informels et ruraux d'Afrique, d'Asie et d'Amérique latine
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 102
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Research policy paper on popular participation and reorientation of social development, particularly in developing countries - covers geographical aspects, role of working groups, research needs and priorities, research method, etc.; includes contributions on theoretical aspects, micro-development projects, rural Animation, the cooperative movement, relations between government agencys and local level communitys, the peasantry, the informal sector or associations, as well as on participatory research evaluation techniques.
Author: Massimo Tommasoli
Publisher: KARTHALA Editions
ISBN: 2845865023
Category : Community development
Languages : fr
Pages : 274
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Book Description
Développement, participation et connaissance : quelles leçons pouvons-nous tirer de l'expérience de la coopération internationale sur ces thèmes essentiels pour notre avenir ? Quels sont les défis lancés aux institutions nationales et internationales par les approches participatives ? L'auteur utilise des instruments et des critères des sciences sociales pour analyser les pratiques d'intervention et les méthodologies d'évaluation du développement participatif. L'ouvrage examine des données telles que la vision de la participation populaire dans les politiques de développement en Ethiopie, la gestion du cycle du projet par la Banque mondiale et la professionnalisation du développement social en Grande-Bretagne, en Italie et aux Etats-Unis. Une étude des processus décisionnels utilisés dans la planification du développement conduit à envisager les initiatives de coopération sur des terrains de confrontation et de dialogue. C'est donc une approche novatrice, qui vise à concilier les logiques de la planification du changement avec l'exigence de la participation des acteurs du développement. Le principe du développement participatif met l'accent sur le caractère procédural et flexible de la planification, sur la nécessité de se confronter continuellement avec les acteurs sociaux engagés dans une intervention, et sur l'opportunité de définir des dispositifs de changement qui constituent des terrains de dialogue et de confrontation entre les différents savoirs. Aussi remet-il en question les schémas de planification rigide qui ont eu tant de poids dans les pratiques d'intervention des agences de coopération.
Author: International Labour Office. Central Library and Documentation Branch
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Labor
Languages : en
Pages : 824
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Author: Guy S. Goodwin-Gill
Publisher: Inter-Parliamentary Union
ISBN: 9291422770
Category : Election law
Languages : en
Pages : 230
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Author: David Mosse
Publisher: Berghahn Books
ISBN: 0857451111
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 248
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Book Description
Anthropological interest in new subjects of research and contemporary knowledge practices has turned ethnographic attention to a wide ranging variety of professional fields. Among these the encounter with international development has perhaps been longer and more intimate than any of the others. Anthropologists have drawn critical attention to the interfaces and social effects of development’s discursive regimes but, oddly enough, have paid scant attention to knowledge producers themselves, despite anthropologists being among them. This is the focus of this volume. It concerns the construction and transmission of knowledge about global poverty and its reduction but is equally interested in the social life of development professionals, in the capacity of ideas to mediate relationships, in networks of experts and communities of aid workers, and in the dilemmas of maintaining professional identities. Going well beyond obsolete debates about ‘pure’ and ‘applied’ anthropology, the book examines the transformations that occur as social scientific concepts and practices cross and re-cross the boundary between anthropological and policy making knowledge.
Author: David Lewis
Publisher: Kumarian Press
ISBN: 156549217X
Category : Applied anthropology
Languages : en
Pages : 273
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Book Description
* Includes essays by some of today’s leading anthropologists working in development studies. * Furthers the goals of both poverty reduction and ethnographic research by detailing their contributions to and reliance on each another. * Provides a practical and theoretical resource for development agencies, policy makers, and students wishing to access a variety of case studies and new analytical approaches. The success of any international development agency depends on an understanding of the ways in which a community and individuals relate to ideas and resources. David Lewis and David Mosse have brought together a number of anthropologists engaged in development research to show how ethnography can be an indispensable tool for understanding these complex and dynamic relationships. The world that this ethnography of development reveals does not divide neatly into the developers and the developed, perpetrators and victims, domination and resistance, or the incompatible rationalities of scientific and indigenous knowledge. It is a world in which interests and practices are always hybrids, where the realms of reason and the real world are not neatly separate, and in which rational policy representations frequently conceal the messiness of practice that precedes the ideas and technologies of development. The wealth of new ideas offered in this collection will be especially valuable to graduate students in anthropology and development studies, but also to undergraduates and those working in development organizations who wish to run more effective operations on every level. Other contributors: Tim Bending, Bina Desai, Amity Doolittle, Pierre-Yves Le Meur, Peter Luetchford, Wiebe Nauta, Sergio Rosendo, Benedetta Rossi, Oscar Salemink, and Celayne Heaton Shrestha.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Africa
Languages : en
Pages : 424
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Book Description
"A quarterly journal of the Council for the Development of Economic and Social Research in Africa. Revue trimestrielle du conseil pour le developpement de la recherche economique et sociale en Afrique." Subtitle varies slightly.
Author: Michael Barnett
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 080146109X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 311
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Book Description
Empire of Humanity explores humanitarianism’s remarkable growth from its humble origins in the early nineteenth century to its current prominence in global life. In contrast to most contemporary accounts of humanitarianism that concentrate on the last two decades, Michael Barnett ties the past to the present, connecting the antislavery and missionary movements of the nineteenth century to today’s peacebuilding missions, the Cold War interventions in places like Biafra and Cambodia to post–Cold War humanitarian operations in regions such as the Great Lakes of Africa and the Balkans; and the creation of the International Committee of the Red Cross in 1863 to the emergence of the major international humanitarian organizations of the twentieth century. Based on extensive archival work, close encounters with many of today’s leading international agencies, and interviews with dozens of aid workers in the field and at headquarters, Empire of Humanity provides a history that is both global and intimate. Avoiding both romanticism and cynicism, Empire of Humanity explores humanitarianism’s enduring themes, trends, and, most strikingly, ethical ambiguities. Humanitarianism hopes to change the world, but the world has left its mark on humanitarianism. Humanitarianism has undergone three distinct global ages—imperial, postcolonial, and liberal—each of which has shaped what humanitarianism can do and what it is. The world has produced not one humanitarianism, but instead varieties of humanitarianism. Furthermore, Barnett observes that the world of humanitarianism is divided between an emergency camp that wants to save lives and nothing else and an alchemist camp that wants to remove the causes of suffering. These camps offer different visions of what are the purpose and principles of humanitarianism, and, accordingly respond differently to the same global challenges and humanitarianism emergencies. Humanitarianism has developed a metropolis of global institutions of care, amounting to a global governance of humanity. This humanitarian governance, Barnett observes, is an empire of humanity: it exercises power over the very individuals it hopes to emancipate. Although many use humanitarianism as a symbol of moral progress, Barnett provocatively argues that humanitarianism has undergone its most impressive gains after moments of radical inhumanity, when the "international community" believes that it must atone for its sins and reduce the breach between what we do and who we think we are. Humanitarianism is not only about the needs of its beneficiaries; it also is about the needs of the compassionate.
Author: Mario Telò
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230514030
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 310
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Book Description
What is the European Union international role and identity becoming after the cold war, September 11th and the transatlantic rift? Is the second global actor challenging the trends towards a 'pax americana'? EUROPE: A CIVILIAN POWER? provides an original account of the features and the external relations of the EU as a civilian power in the making. It addresses the key questions on the new security threat, world emergencies challenging the EU, not only as a peace and democracy stablizer on a continental scale, but also as an actor which shares responsibility for global governance and world order. MARIO TELO provides a comparative analysis of regional cooperation in Europe, Africa, Asia and Latin America and focuses on the interregional relations with the EU. He highlights the international relevance of the current EU constitutionalization process and gives a critical review of the concepts of civilian power, soft power, civilizing power, multilateralism, multipolarism, international fragmentation, empire, hegemonic stability and global legitimacy. Analysis of the best literature on international relations and European integration is completed by MARIO's practical experience as an advisor to the EU institutions and a lecturer in Asia and Americas.
