Papers in linguistics from the 1972 Conference on Iroquoian Research

Papers in linguistics from the 1972 Conference on Iroquoian Research PDF Author: Michael K. Foster
Publisher: University of Ottawa Press
ISBN: 1772821721
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 128

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Book Description
Papers by various authors dealing with noun incorporation in Mohawk and Onondaga (N. Bonvillain, H. Woodbury), word order in Tuscarora (M. Mithun), and ethnohistorical questions based on linguistic analysis of Mohawk (G. Michelson) and Erie (R. Wright) are included.

Papers in linguistics from the 1972 Conference on Iroquoian Research

Papers in linguistics from the 1972 Conference on Iroquoian Research PDF Author: Michael K. Foster
Publisher: University of Ottawa Press
ISBN: 1772821721
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 128

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Book Description
Papers by various authors dealing with noun incorporation in Mohawk and Onondaga (N. Bonvillain, H. Woodbury), word order in Tuscarora (M. Mithun), and ethnohistorical questions based on linguistic analysis of Mohawk (G. Michelson) and Erie (R. Wright) are included.

Canadian Ethnology Society: Papers from the fifth annual congress, 1978

Canadian Ethnology Society: Papers from the fifth annual congress, 1978 PDF Author: Joan Ryan
Publisher: University of Ottawa Press
ISBN: 1772822248
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 164

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Book Description
This volume contains papers presented at the Fifth Annual Congress of the Canadian Ethnology Society (London, 1978) with a particular emphasis on matters relating to ethnicity.

The Polysynthesis Parameter

The Polysynthesis Parameter PDF Author: Mark C. Baker
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0195093089
Category : Grammar, Comparative and general
Languages : en
Pages : 581

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Book Description
This book investigates in detail the grammar of polysynthetic languages--those with very complex verbal morphology. Baker argues that polysynthesis is more than an accidental collection of morphological processes; rather, it is a systematic way of representing predicate-argument relationships that is parallel to but distinct from the system used in languages like English. Having repercussions for many areas of syntax and related aspects of morphology and semantics, this argument results in a comprehensive picture of the grammar of polysynthetic languages. Baker draws on examples from Mohawk and certain languages of the American Southwest, Mesoamerica, Australia, and Siberia.

On Understanding Grammar

On Understanding Grammar PDF Author: Talmy Givón
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 1483259935
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 396

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Book Description
On Understanding Grammar covers the interdependencies among the various aspects of linguistics and the human language. This eight-chapter text considers some pertinent topics in linguistics, such as discourse-pragmatics, diachronic syntax, topology, creology, method, and ontology. Chapter 1 describes the notions of fact, theory, and explanation, particularly about how these notions manifest themselves in actual practice. Chapter 2 redefines syntax in terms of communicative function and discourse-pragmatics, and about the relation between the function of grammatical devices and their formal properties. Chapter 3 deals with discourse-pragmatics and how it transcends the narrow bounds of deductive logic, as well as the function and ontology of negation in language, and how those relate to the fundamental information-theoretic principle of figure versus ground. Chapter 4 explores the two major aspects of case systems, namely, the semantic role and pragmatic function, and how the two interact in determining the typological characteristics of grammars. Chapter 5 examines the relation between discourse and syntax based on diachronic, ontogenetic, phylogenetic viewpoints. Chapter 6 tackles the relation between synchronic grammar and diachronic change, while Chapter 7 describes the relationship between human language and its phylogenetic evolution. Chapter 8 is about language and ontology, as well as the relation between cognition and the universe. This book will prove useful to linguistics and language researchers.

Aspects of Argument Structure Acquisition in Inuktitut

Aspects of Argument Structure Acquisition in Inuktitut PDF Author: Shanley Allen
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027299153
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 269

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Book Description
This book discusses the first language acquisition of three morphosyntactic mechanisms of transitivity alternation in arctic Quebec Inuktitut. Data derive from naturalistic longitudinal spontaneous speech samples collected over a nine-month period from four Inuit children. Both basic and advanced forms of passive structures are shown to be used productively by Inuktitut-speaking children at an early age relative to English-speaking children, but consistent in age with speakers of non-Indo-European languages reported on in the literature; potential explanations of this difference include frequency of caregiver input and details of language structure. Morphological causatives appear slightly later in the acquisition sequence, and their first instances reflect use of unanalyzed routines. Lexical causatives are present from the earliest ages studied. Evidence of a period of overgeneralization of lexical causatives in one subject at the same time as the morphological causative shows signs of being productively acquired suggests that the seeming overgeneralization may reflect nothing more than as yet unstable use of the morphological causative. Noun incorporation structures are shown to be used productively by Inuktitut-speaking children at an early age relative to Mohawk-speaking children; potential explanations of this difference include details of language structure and relative language use in the environments of the learners. Findings are considered in light of current debates in the literature concerning continuity versus maturation of grammatical structure, and concerning the functional categories available to the child at early stages of acquisition. Data presented argue against late maturation, and suggest that all functional categories may be accessed by the Inuktitut-speaking child early in the acquisition process.

Ethnolinguistic profile of the Canadian Metis

Ethnolinguistic profile of the Canadian Metis PDF Author: Patrick C. Douaud
Publisher: University of Ottawa Press
ISBN: 1772822620
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 117

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Book Description
Focusing upon the Mission Métis of Lac la Biche, the author examines the use of French, Cree, and English as a means of garnering insight into the mechanisms of western Canadian Métis cultural and linguistic variation. He concludes that the relationship of the people to their environment is inextricably bound to an understanding of their language and culture and that the delineation of cultural boundaries is, therefore, a highly complex matter.

Beothuk bark canoes

Beothuk bark canoes PDF Author: Ingeborg Marshall
Publisher: University of Ottawa Press
ISBN: 1772822655
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 175

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Book Description
A discussion of two types of Beothuk canoe, a multi-purpose variety and one intended specifically for ocean travel, and their relationship to watercraft used by other North American Native groups.

Wild plant use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of east-central Saskatchewan

Wild plant use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of east-central Saskatchewan PDF Author: Anna L. Leighton
Publisher: University of Ottawa Press
ISBN: 1772822647
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 150

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Book Description
An examination of the varied uses of local flora by the Saskatchewan Woods Cree; for example, in medicine, food, and construction. The results are subsequently compared with similar information pertaining to the Chippewa, Mistassini Cree, Attikamek, Alberta Cree, and Slave.

Red Earth Crees, 1860-1960

Red Earth Crees, 1860-1960 PDF Author: David Meyer
Publisher: University of Ottawa Press
ISBN: 1772822639
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 252

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Book Description
An ethnographic and documentary study of the subsistence-settlement patterns and social organization of the Red Earth Cree of east central Saskatchewan with particular emphasis upon a “deme” (discrete intermarriage arrangement) they shared with the Shoal Lake Cree. The author argues that demes are characteristic of hunter-gatherers but that environment, the events of the contact period, and modern government have disrupted its practice among Northern Algonkians.

Interpretive contexts for traditional and current coast Tsimshian feasts

Interpretive contexts for traditional and current coast Tsimshian feasts PDF Author: Margaret Seguin
Publisher: University of Ottawa Press
ISBN: 1772822612
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 122

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Book Description
An archival and ethnographic account of Coast Tsimshian feast traditions with emphasis on their role as forms of discourse shaped by idiosyncratic textual conventions.