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Author: Wondimkun Daniel
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN: 9783659754388
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 72
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Book Description
The rural saving and credit cooperatives in Ethiopia are believed important tools to implement various development programs and considered as an alternative financial service provider for the rural poor since the regular commercial banks are not attracted and not interested to address high financial demand yet.Conventional Banks can not lend to poor and very small business due to the risk factor that arises from the informal nature of the business of the poor, lack of fixed asset acceptability for collateral, susceptibility to business failure and high transaction cost. Due to this global fact conventional banks in Ethiopia also failed to address the rural poor. Hence, the unmatched high demand for finance and very limited supply necessitates intervention by member owned financial institution dedicated for the interest and Hence, the unmatched high demand for finance and very limited supply necessitates intervention by member owned financial institution dedicated for the interest and well-being of the poor where by the relevance of RUSACCOs is unquestionable. of the poor where by the relevance of RUSACCOs is unquestionable.
Author: Wondimkun Daniel
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN: 9783659754388
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 72
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Book Description
The rural saving and credit cooperatives in Ethiopia are believed important tools to implement various development programs and considered as an alternative financial service provider for the rural poor since the regular commercial banks are not attracted and not interested to address high financial demand yet.Conventional Banks can not lend to poor and very small business due to the risk factor that arises from the informal nature of the business of the poor, lack of fixed asset acceptability for collateral, susceptibility to business failure and high transaction cost. Due to this global fact conventional banks in Ethiopia also failed to address the rural poor. Hence, the unmatched high demand for finance and very limited supply necessitates intervention by member owned financial institution dedicated for the interest and Hence, the unmatched high demand for finance and very limited supply necessitates intervention by member owned financial institution dedicated for the interest and well-being of the poor where by the relevance of RUSACCOs is unquestionable. of the poor where by the relevance of RUSACCOs is unquestionable.
Author: Bernd Balkenhol
Publisher: International Labour Organization
ISBN: 9789221108528
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 166
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Book Description
Reviews experiences of refinancing credit unions in several developing countries. Examines their capacity to increase members' shares or mobilize deposits, how refinancing facilities have influenced the quality of the loan portfolio, whether external credit lines have enhanced their profitability, and whether debt finance has led to sustained growth and better outreach to the poor. Includes an agenda for action.
Author: Getachew Ali Beshir
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: Mcebo Justice Zikalala
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Banks and banking, Cooperative
Languages : en
Pages : 310
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Book Description
Internationally acclaimed institutions within the development field, such as the United Nations (UN) and the International Labour Organization (ILO), have taken a keen interest in the cooperative model as a mechanism that can be utilised to promote financial inclusion. However, in Swaziland, there have been mixed views regarding the role of savings and credit cooperatives (SACCOs) in facilitating access to financial services for their members. Moreover, within applied economics literature, research has been scarce on the role of savings and credit cooperatives in facilitating access to credit. Additionally, there has been limited knowledge concerning the role of savings and credit cooperatives in promoting access to credit in developing economies like Swaziland. The main objective of this study was to assess the role of savings and credit cooperatives in promoting access to financial services, especially credit services to their members. Empirical analysis was based on both the qualitative and quantitative approaches that utilised a combination of primary and secondary data. The data was collected in a survey of 38 savings and credit cooperatives in Swaziland through face-to-face interviews with respondents and from the cooperative data analysis system (CODAS). The data analysis tool utilised for this analysis was the Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) version 22. The results of the study indicated that savings and credit cooperatives in Swaziland have a high level of outreach with an average membership of 631 members, with 46 percent representing women, and also have one physical access point. In addition, in 2014 they managed to accumulate total assets worth E17 333 051, mobilised savings worth E13 501 341, and issued loans worth E11 154 433. However, these savings and credit cooperatives also experienced a huge amount of outstanding loans, accumulating to E12 542 230 in 2014, and a significantly low level of penetration of 3.09 percent. The results of the study also showed that savings and credit cooperatives in Swaziland failed to meet international standards of financial sustainability set for cooperatives. The social performance indicators revealed that savings and credit cooperatives utilise occupation as the common bond. Their development goal is to improve financial access and eradicate poverty for their members, although the savings and credit cooperatives are modest in that they are established to target low-income and middle-income earners. The results also showed that the savings and credit cooperatives vary in terms of human resource policies and staff incentives. In addition, SACCOs were reluctant to invest in enterprise financing ventures and they also experienced low client retention. It also transpired from the results that the major challenges faced by financial cooperatives in Swaziland included low levels of skills and competition from commercial banks. Another major challenge that emerged from the results was the introduction of the Financial Service Regulatory Authority (FSRA), which has escalated the workload of savings and credit cooperative managers/clerks in preparing quarterly reports to be submitted. This has also brought about confusion within the savings and credit cooperative movement as they now report to two separate entities, the FSRA and the Commissioner of Cooperatives. Retirements and retrenchments comprised another major challenge cited by the respondents, as some of the SACCOs have lost their faithful members due to the ending of employment tenures, which has also influenced their client retention rate.
Author: Manfred Zeller
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
ISBN: 080187226X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 426
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Book Description
Since the 1980s when the microfinance revolution began, much has been accomplished, but the field became more refined in the 1990s as a result of shifts in paradigms, strategies, and development practices. This volume addresses the three policy objectives that now occupy those who wish to use credit as a development tool: financial sustainability of microfinance institutions, outreach to the poor, and welfare impact. Inevitable tradeoffs exist among these objectives, and the book advances an analytical framework that assists students of and experts in microfinance to identify the tradeoffs and synergies at the institutional level and in the policy environment. The book features a wealth of empirical data and innovative analytical studies, and critically discusses the role of public support for microfinance institutions (MFIs) in light of the social costs and benefits generated by such financial systems. The book is organized into five parts. The first discusses the demand for and access to financial services by the poor, emphasizing that demand-oriented, pro-poor financial services are crucial in reaching the poor. The second is concerned with two of the criteria used to evaluate MFIsoutreach and financial sustainability. The third features innovative econometric studies seeking to evaluate the impact of MFIs at the household level. The fourth looks at the role of both public- and private-sector institutions in developing sustainable financial systems. And the fifth summarizes implications for policy and research. Given the lack of sound, empirical literature on microfinance, this volume is sure to advance knowledge and research methodology in the field.
Author: Neca Jane Malacora
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
ABSTRACTCredit cooperatives are cooperatives which primary mission is to provide its members access to financial services like lending and deposits. They take part in the goal of eradicating poverty by remaining sustainable in offering financial services through increased accessibility and economic viability. Assessments of the credit cooperatives' outreach effectiveness and financial viability using econometric models are quite rare here in the Philippines. Realizing this, this study aimed to assess the financial sustainability and outreach performance of selected credit cooperatives in Leyte through the application of cointegrated time series regression analysis. We used secondary times series data extracted from audited annual reports of selected credit cooperatives operating for at least twenty years. It was found that indicators directly related to credit cooperative operations have an impact on both its financial and outreach performance. External factors, like natural disasters and health crises also affects the organization's performance. Cooperative size, value of loans granted and the external shocks are significant indicators of the credit cooperative's financial sustainability. Meanwhile, variables such as cooperative size, mandatory expenses and leverage are significant predictors in explaining the outreach performance of credit cooperatives.
Author: S. Nazim Ali
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1785363360
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 374
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Book Description
Islamic finance distinguishes itself from conventional finance with its strong emphasis on the moral consequences of financial transactions; prohibiting interest, excessive uncertainty, and finance of harmful business. When it comes to risk mitigation, it is unique in its risk sharing approach.
Author: Sylvain R. Ntuite
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 3346454711
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 181
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Book Description
Doctoral Thesis / Dissertation from the year 2020 in the subject Economics - Finance, grade: Rite, University of Koblenz-Landau (KOBLENZ-LANDAU UNIVERSITY , School of social sciences, department of Economics), course: PhD Dissertation, language: English, abstract: This study examines the contribution of saving and credit cooperatives (SACCOS) on the improvement of members’ socio economic development in Rwanda. The appearance of saving and credit cooperatives or credit unions has been known as remedy for social ills rooted in poverty because of its efficiency in loans or credits dispensation, social equality for enhancement and reduction of poverty among low income earners. Therefore, millions and millions of poor people and non-bankable in developing countries (or third world countries) have been provided access to formal financial services through saving and credit cooperatives’ programs. The targeted population concerned by the study was 1,940 members of USACCO from which a sample of 92 respondents was purposely selected. The study has adopted a combination of correlation and descriptive research design. It has employed both quantitative and qualitative approaches. The study used both primary and secondary data. The primary data was collected using questionnaire and interview and, while secondary data was collected using documentations techniques whereby, Manual of procedures and Credit policies of USACCO and financial reports have been consulted. The analysis of data was done using SPSS version 21.
Author: Jonathan Morduch
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 28
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Book Description
Author: Joanna Ledgerwood
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 0821384317
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 304
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Book Description
The purpose of the 'Microfinance Handbook' is to bring together in a single source guiding principles and tools that will promote sustainable microfinance and create viable institutions.
