Optical Collective Phenomena with Participation of Metastable Atoms in Decaying Plasma of Pulsed Discharge PDF Download
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Author: S. N. Bagayev
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 2
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Book Description
Considering new methods of nonstationary plasma diagnostics, we investigate an appearance of a new type of laser spectrum generation, which is a direct consequence of underlying principles of light-matter interaction. The spectrum "condensation" and amplification observed originate from the collective coherent interaction between atoms of a dense resonant medium trough the electromagnetic field.
Author: S. N. Bagayev
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 2
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Book Description
Considering new methods of nonstationary plasma diagnostics, we investigate an appearance of a new type of laser spectrum generation, which is a direct consequence of underlying principles of light-matter interaction. The spectrum "condensation" and amplification observed originate from the collective coherent interaction between atoms of a dense resonant medium trough the electromagnetic field.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Plasma (Ionized gases)
Languages : en
Pages : 834
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Book Description
Author: Yuri Ralchenko
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319275143
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 220
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Book Description
This book provides a compact yet comprehensive overview of recent developments in collisional-radiative (CR) modeling of laboratory and astrophysical plasmas. It describes advances across the entire field, from basic considerations of model completeness to validation and verification of CR models to calculation of plasma kinetic characteristics and spectra in diverse plasmas. Various approaches to CR modeling are presented, together with numerous examples of applications. A number of important topics, such as atomic models for CR modeling, atomic data and its availability and quality, radiation transport, non-Maxwellian effects on plasma emission, ionization potential lowering, and verification and validation of CR models, are thoroughly addressed. Strong emphasis is placed on the most recent developments in the field, such as XFEL spectroscopy. Written by leading international research scientists from a number of key laboratories, the book offers a timely summary of the most recent progress in this area. It will be a useful and practical guide for students and experienced researchers working in plasma spectroscopy, spectra simulations, and related fields.
Author: A. I. Morozov
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439881332
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 828
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Book Description
As the twenty-first century progresses, plasma technology will play an increasing role in our lives, providing new sources of energy, ion-plasma processing of materials, wave electromagnetic radiation sources, space plasma thrusters, and more. Studies of the plasma state of matter not only accelerate technological developments but also improve the
Author: Alexander Piel
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319634275
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 473
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Book Description
The enlarged new edition of this textbook provides a comprehensive introduction to the basic processes in plasmas and demonstrates that the same fundamental concepts describe cold gas-discharge plasmas, space plasmas, and hot fusion plasmas. Starting from particle drifts in magnetic fields, the principles of magnetic confinement fusion are explained and compared with laser fusion. Collective processes are discussed in terms of plasma waves and instabilities. The concepts of plasma description by magnetohydrodynamics, kinetic theory, and particle simulation are stepwise introduced. Space charge effects in sheath regions, double layers and plasma diodes are given the necessary attention. The novel fundamental mechanisms of dusty plasmas are explored and integrated into the framework of conventional plasmas. The book concludes with a concise description of modern plasma discharges. Written by an internationally renowned researcher in experimental plasma physics, the text keeps the mathematical apparatus simple and emphasizes the underlying concepts. The guidelines of plasma physics are illustrated by a host of practical examples, preferentially from plasma diagnostics. There, Langmuir probe methods, laser interferometry, ionospheric sounding, Faraday rotation, and diagnostics of dusty plasmas are discussed. Though primarily addressing students in plasma physics, the book is easily accessible for researchers in neighboring disciplines, such as space science, astrophysics, material science, applied physics, and electrical engineering. This second edition has been thoroughly revised and contains substantially enlarged chapters on plasma diagnostics, dusty plasmas and plasma discharges. Probe techniques have been rearranged into basic theory and a host of practical examples for probe techniques in dc, rf, and space plasmas. New topics in dusty plasmas, such as plasma crystals, Yukawa balls, phase transitions and attractive forces have been adopted. The chapter on plasma discharges now contains a new section on conventional and high-power impulse magnetron sputtering. The recently discovered electrical asymmetry effect in capacitive rf-discharges is described. The text is based on an introductory course to plasma physics and advanced courses in plasma diagnostics, dusty plasmas, and plasma waves, which the author has taught at Kiel University for three decades. The pedagogical approach combines detailed explanations, a large number of illustrative figures, short summaries of the basics at the end of each chapter, and a selection of problems with detailed solutions.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Physics
Languages : en
Pages : 1328
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Book Description
Author: Giulio Casati
Publisher: IOS Press
ISBN: 9781586036607
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 650
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Book Description
Quantum Information Processing and Communication (QIPC) has the potential to revolutionize many areas of science and technology. This book covers the following topics: introduction to quantum computing; quantum logic, information and entanglement; quantum algorithms; error-correcting codes for quantum computations; quantum communication; and more."
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 944
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Book Description
Author: Francis F. Chen
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1475755953
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 427
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Book Description
TO THE SECOND EDITION In the nine years since this book was first written, rapid progress has been made scientifically in nuclear fusion, space physics, and nonlinear plasma theory. At the same time, the energy shortage on the one hand and the exploration of Jupiter and Saturn on the other have increased the national awareness of the important applications of plasma physics to energy production and to the understanding of our space environment. In magnetic confinement fusion, this period has seen the attainment 13 of a Lawson number nTE of 2 x 10 cm -3 sec in the Alcator tokamaks at MIT; neutral-beam heating of the PL T tokamak at Princeton to KTi = 6. 5 keV; increase of average ß to 3%-5% in tokamaks at Oak Ridge and General Atomic; and the stabilization of mirror-confined plasmas at Livermore, together with injection of ion current to near field-reversal conditions in the 2XIIß device. Invention of the tandem mirror has given magnetic confinement a new and exciting dimension. New ideas have emerged, such as the compact torus, surface-field devices, and the EßT mirror-torus hybrid, and some old ideas, such as the stellarator and the reversed-field pinch, have been revived. Radiofrequency heat ing has become a new star with its promise of dc current drive. Perhaps most importantly, great progress has been made in the understanding of the MHD behavior of toroidal plasmas: tearing modes, magnetic Vll Vlll islands, and disruptions.
Author: M. Capitelli
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662041588
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 302
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Book Description
Emphasis is placed on the analysis of translational, rotational, vibrational and electronically excited state kinetics, coupled to the electron Boltzmann equation.
