On the Class Number of Abelian Number Fields

On the Class Number of Abelian Number Fields PDF Author: Helmut Hasse
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030015122
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 394

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Book Description
With this translation, the classic monograph Über die Klassenzahl abelscher Zahlkörper by Helmut Hasse is now available in English for the first time. The book addresses three main topics: class number formulas for abelian number fields; expressions of the class number of real abelian number fields by the index of the subgroup generated by cyclotomic units; and the Hasse unit index of imaginary abelian number fields, the integrality of the relative class number formula, and the class number parity. Additionally, the book includes reprints of works by Ken-ichi Yoshino and Mikihito Hirabayashi, which extend the tables of Hasse unit indices and the relative class numbers to imaginary abelian number fields with conductor up to 100. The text provides systematic and practical methods for deriving class number formulas, determining the unit index and calculating the class number of abelian number fields. A wealth of illustrative examples, together with corrections and remarks on the original work, make this translation a valuable resource for today’s students of and researchers in number theory.

On the Class Number of Abelian Number Fields

On the Class Number of Abelian Number Fields PDF Author: Helmut Hasse
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030015122
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 394

Get Book Here

Book Description
With this translation, the classic monograph Über die Klassenzahl abelscher Zahlkörper by Helmut Hasse is now available in English for the first time. The book addresses three main topics: class number formulas for abelian number fields; expressions of the class number of real abelian number fields by the index of the subgroup generated by cyclotomic units; and the Hasse unit index of imaginary abelian number fields, the integrality of the relative class number formula, and the class number parity. Additionally, the book includes reprints of works by Ken-ichi Yoshino and Mikihito Hirabayashi, which extend the tables of Hasse unit indices and the relative class numbers to imaginary abelian number fields with conductor up to 100. The text provides systematic and practical methods for deriving class number formulas, determining the unit index and calculating the class number of abelian number fields. A wealth of illustrative examples, together with corrections and remarks on the original work, make this translation a valuable resource for today’s students of and researchers in number theory.

Quadratic Number Fields

Quadratic Number Fields PDF Author: Franz Lemmermeyer
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030786528
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 348

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Book Description
This undergraduate textbook provides an elegant introduction to the arithmetic of quadratic number fields, including many topics not usually covered in books at this level. Quadratic fields offer an introduction to algebraic number theory and some of its central objects: rings of integers, the unit group, ideals and the ideal class group. This textbook provides solid grounding for further study by placing the subject within the greater context of modern algebraic number theory. Going beyond what is usually covered at this level, the book introduces the notion of modularity in the context of quadratic reciprocity, explores the close links between number theory and geometry via Pell conics, and presents applications to Diophantine equations such as the Fermat and Catalan equations as well as elliptic curves. Throughout, the book contains extensive historical comments, numerous exercises (with solutions), and pointers to further study. Assuming a moderate background in elementary number theory and abstract algebra, Quadratic Number Fields offers an engaging first course in algebraic number theory, suitable for upper undergraduate students.

Introduction to Cyclotomic Fields

Introduction to Cyclotomic Fields PDF Author: Lawrence C. Washington
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461219345
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 504

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Book Description
This text on a central area of number theory covers p-adic L-functions, class numbers, cyclotomic units, Fermat’s Last Theorem, and Iwasawa’s theory of Z_p-extensions. This edition contains a new chapter on the work of Thaine, Kolyvagin, and Rubin, including a proof of the Main Conjecture, as well as a chapter on other recent developments, such as primality testing via Jacobi sums and Sinnott’s proof of the vanishing of Iwasawa’s f-invariant.

Introduction To Non-abelian Class Field Theory, An: Automorphic Forms Of Weight 1 And 2-dimensional Galois Representations

Introduction To Non-abelian Class Field Theory, An: Automorphic Forms Of Weight 1 And 2-dimensional Galois Representations PDF Author: Toyokazu Hiramatsu
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9813142286
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 188

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Book Description
This monograph provides a brief exposition of automorphic forms of weight 1 and their applications to arithmetic, especially to Galois representations. One of the outstanding problems in arithmetic is a generalization of class field theory to non-abelian Galois extension of number fields. In this volume, we discuss some relations between this problem and cusp forms of weight 1.

Number Fields

Number Fields PDF Author: Daniel A. Marcus
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319902334
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 213

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Book Description
Requiring no more than a basic knowledge of abstract algebra, this text presents the mathematics of number fields in a straightforward, pedestrian manner. It therefore avoids local methods and presents proofs in a way that highlights the important parts of the arguments. Readers are assumed to be able to fill in the details, which in many places are left as exercises.

The Genus Fields of Algebraic Number Fields

The Genus Fields of Algebraic Number Fields PDF Author: M. Ishida
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540375538
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 123

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Book Description
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Class Field Theory

Class Field Theory PDF Author: Nancy Childress
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387724907
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 230

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Book Description
Class field theory brings together the quadratic and higher reciprocity laws of Gauss, Legendre, and others, and vastly generalizes them. This book provides an accessible introduction to class field theory. It takes a traditional approach in that it attempts to present the material using the original techniques of proof, but in a fashion which is cleaner and more streamlined than most other books on this topic. It could be used for a graduate course on algebraic number theory, as well as for students who are interested in self-study. The book has been class-tested, and the author has included lots of challenging exercises throughout the text.

Algebraic Number Theory

Algebraic Number Theory PDF Author: H. Koch
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642580955
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 274

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Book Description
From the reviews: "... The author succeeded in an excellent way to describe the various points of view under which Class Field Theory can be seen. ... In any case the author succeeded to write a very readable book on these difficult themes." Monatshefte fuer Mathematik, 1994 "... Number theory is not easy and quite technical at several places, as the author is able to show in his technically good exposition. The amount of difficult material well exposed gives a survey of quite a lot of good solid classical number theory... Conclusion: for people not already familiar with this field this book is not so easy to read, but for the specialist in number theory this is a useful description of (classical) algebraic number theory." Medelingen van het wiskundig genootschap, 1995

Number Fields

Number Fields PDF Author: Frans Keune
Publisher: Radboud University Press
ISBN: 9493296032
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 587

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Book Description
Number Fields is a textbook for algebraic number theory. It grew out of lecture notes of master courses taught by the author at Radboud University, the Netherlands, over a period of more than four decades. It is self-contained in the sense that it uses only mathematics of a bachelor level, including some Galois theory. Part I of the book contains topics in basic algebraic number theory as they may be presented in a beginning master course on algebraic number theory. It includes the classification of abelian number fields by groups of Dirichlet characters. Class field theory is treated in Part II: the more advanced theory of abelian extensions of number fields in general. Full proofs of its main theorems are given using a ‘classical’ approach to class field theory, which is in a sense a natural continuation of the basic theory as presented in Part I. The classification is formulated in terms of generalized Dirichlet characters. This ‘ideal-theoretic’ version of class field theory dates from the first half of the twentieth century. In this book, it is described in modern mathematical language. Another approach, the ‘idèlic version’, uses topological algebra and group cohomology and originated halfway the last century. The last two chapters provide the connection to this more advanced idèlic version of class field theory. The book focuses on the abstract theory and contains many examples and exercises. For quadratic number fields algorithms are given for their class groups and, in the real case, for the fundamental unit. New concepts are introduced at the moment it makes a real difference to have them available.

Algorithmic Number Theory

Algorithmic Number Theory PDF Author: Claus Fieker
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540438637
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 526

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Book Description
Self-organized criticality (SOC) has become a magic word in various scientific disciplines; it provides a framework for understanding complexity and scale invariance in systems showing irregular fluctuations. In the first 10 years after Per Bak and his co-workers presented their seminal idea, more than 2000 papers on this topic appeared. Seismology has been a field in earth sciences where the SOC concept has already deepened the understanding, but there seem to be much more examples in earth sciences where applying the SOC concept may be fruitful. After introducing the reader into the basics of fractals, chaos and SOC, the book presents established and new applications of SOC in earth sciences, namely earthquakes, forest fires, landslides and drainage networks.