Observations of Collective Phenomena in Plasmas

Observations of Collective Phenomena in Plasmas PDF Author: Keith I. Thomassen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Plasma (Ionized gases)
Languages : en
Pages : 80

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Book Description
The objective of this research was to find experimental evidence of an 'anomalous' resistance in plasmas. Anomalous resistance results when collective action by electrons causes randomization of the growing oscillations in the two-stream instability. This sequence of events leading to dissipation of energy was predicted several years ago by Buneman. It is believed that this objective was achieved (i.e., that anomalous resistance is evidenced by observations to be reported here), on a high density plasma subjected to r-f fields by a cavity resonant at a frequency well below the plasma frequency. With sufficient r-f power and density, the two-stream instability should be excited to turbulence level during each halfcycle, causing irreversible power loss. Calculations enumerating the necessary conditions for observing the phenomena were made, showing that the resistance can easily be seen above the intrinsic cavity loss using very moderate amounts of power. (Author).

Observations of Collective Phenomena in Plasmas

Observations of Collective Phenomena in Plasmas PDF Author: Stanford University Stanford Electronics Laboratories
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 62

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Collective Phenomena in Current-carrying Plasmas

Collective Phenomena in Current-carrying Plasmas PDF Author: Evgeniĭ Dmitrievich Volkov
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9782881240164
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Collective Phenomena in Plasmas and Elsewhere

Collective Phenomena in Plasmas and Elsewhere PDF Author: Kamel Ourabah
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1786307693
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 196

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Book Description
The Universe is made up of systems consisting of a very large number of particles interacting in a very complex way. When studying these systems, a precise microscopic approach is unattainable. In practice, the best strategy is one that is able to “distinguish” between superfluous information and the information needed to make predictions about the evolution of the system. There are two main competing approaches: kinetic and hydrodynamic. Collective Phenomena in Plasmas and Elsewhere presents an overview of the theoretical bases of these kinetic and hydrodynamic approaches, but also discusses their limitations, the links between them and their extension to quantum mechanics and relativity. These methods were born in part out of the study of plasmas, but they also have more universal applications. A general framework for these approaches is outlined, followed by some applications in plasmas, gravitation, Bose–Einstein condensates and dark matter. Particular emphasis is placed on the analogies that can be made between all these different systems.

Proceedings of the Workshop Collective Phenomena in Macroscopic Systems, Villa Olmo, Como, Italy, 4 - 6 December 2006

Proceedings of the Workshop Collective Phenomena in Macroscopic Systems, Villa Olmo, Como, Italy, 4 - 6 December 2006 PDF Author: Giuseppe Bertin
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9812707050
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 316

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Book Description
The contributions in this volume discuss numerous hot topics of interdisciplinary interest in plasma physics, astrophysics, and fluid dynamics. It collects the articles presented at a Workshop that has gathered world experts with a broad spectrum of research interests.

Collective Phenomena In Macroscopic Systems - Proceedings Of The Workshop

Collective Phenomena In Macroscopic Systems - Proceedings Of The Workshop PDF Author: Roberto Pozzoli
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814475327
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 316

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Book Description
The contributions in this volume discuss numerous hot topics of interdisciplinary interest in plasma physics, astrophysics, and fluid dynamics. It collects the articles presented at a Workshop that has gathered world experts with a broad spectrum of research interests.

Statistical Physics of Dense Plasmas

Statistical Physics of Dense Plasmas PDF Author: Setsuo Ichimaru
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 042977530X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 185

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Book Description
This authoritative text offers a complete overview on the statistical mechanics and electrodynamics of physical processes in dense plasma systems. The author emphasizes laboratory-based experiments and astrophysical observations of plasma phenomena, elucidated through the fundamentals. The coverage encompasses relevant condensed matter physics, atomic physics, nuclear physics, and astrophysics, including such key topics as phase transitions, transport, optical and nuclear processes. This essential resource also addresses exciting, cutting edge topics in the field, including metallic hydrogen, stellar and planetary magnetisms, pycnonuclear reactions, and gravitational waves. Scientists, researchers, and students in plasma physics, condensed matter physics, materials science, atomic physics, nuclear physics, and astrophysics will benefit from this work. Setsuo Ichimaru is a distinguished professor at the University of Tokyo, and has been a visiting member at The Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, New Jersey, at the University of California, San Diego (UCSD), the Institute for Theoretical Physics at Johannes Kepler University, and the Max Planck Institute for Quantum Optics. He is a recipient of the Subramanyan Chandrasekhar Prize of Plasma Physics from the Association of Asia-Pacific Physical Societies and the Humboldt Research Award from the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation.

U.S. Government Research Reports

U.S. Government Research Reports PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 234

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Optical Collective Phenomena with Participation of Metastable Atoms in Decaying Plasma of Pulsed Discharge

Optical Collective Phenomena with Participation of Metastable Atoms in Decaying Plasma of Pulsed Discharge PDF Author: S. N. Bagayev
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 2

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Book Description
Considering new methods of nonstationary plasma diagnostics, we investigate an appearance of a new type of laser spectrum generation, which is a direct consequence of underlying principles of light-matter interaction. The spectrum "condensation" and amplification observed originate from the collective coherent interaction between atoms of a dense resonant medium trough the electromagnetic field.

Collective Phenomena in Macroscopic Systems

Collective Phenomena in Macroscopic Systems PDF Author: G Bertin
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 981277890X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 316

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Book Description
The contributions in this volume discuss numerous hot topics of interdisciplinary interest in plasma physics, astrophysics, and fluid dynamics. It collects the articles presented at a Workshop that has gathered world experts with a broad spectrum of research interests.