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Author: Michel Peyrard
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662089947
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 428
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Book Description
In the last few years, hopes have emerged that simple concepts could perhaps explain the extremely complicated biomolecular processes which are known to a greater and greater accuracy thanks to the extraordinary progress of biology. In parallel, powerful methods in physics, especially nonlinearity and cooperative effects, have been developed. They apply especially to biological phenomena and can explain coherent excitations with remarkable properties. This book provides a pedagogical introduction to the theory of nonlinear excitations and solitons in a biological environment, and also to the structure and function of biomolecules as well as energy and charge transport in biophysics.
Author: Michel Peyrard
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662089947
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 428
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Book Description
In the last few years, hopes have emerged that simple concepts could perhaps explain the extremely complicated biomolecular processes which are known to a greater and greater accuracy thanks to the extraordinary progress of biology. In parallel, powerful methods in physics, especially nonlinearity and cooperative effects, have been developed. They apply especially to biological phenomena and can explain coherent excitations with remarkable properties. This book provides a pedagogical introduction to the theory of nonlinear excitations and solitons in a biological environment, and also to the structure and function of biomolecules as well as energy and charge transport in biophysics.
Author: Michel Peyrard
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9783662089958
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 448
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Book Description
Author: Werner Ebeling
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 981448749X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 343
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Book Description
This is a book about the physical processes in reacting complex molecules, particularly biomolecules. In the past decade scientists from different fields such as medicine, biology, chemistry and physics have collected a huge amount of data about the structure, dynamics and functioning of biomolecules. Great progress has been achieved in exploring the structure of complex molecules. However, there is still a lack of understanding of the dynamics and functioning of biological macromolecules. In particular this refers to enzymes, which are the basic molecular machines working in living systems. This book contributes to the exploration of the physical mechanisms of these processes, focusing on critical aspects such as the role of nonlinear excitations and of stochastic effects. An extensive range of original results has been obtained in the last few years by the authors, and these results are presented together with a comprehensive survey of the state of the art in the field.
Author: Alexander A. Ovchinnikov
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461513170
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 361
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Book Description
"If there would be no God ~ then what a staff-captain am I?" ~ said one of the characters in a novel by Dostoevskii. In a similar way we can exclaim: "If there would be no nonlinearity ~ than what physics would that be'?". Really, the most interesting and exciting effects are described by non linear equations, and vanish in the linear approximation. For example, the general theory of relativity by A.Einstein comes to mind first - one of the most beautiful physical theories, which is in fact essentially nonlinear. Next, the phase transitions crystal ~ liquid and liquid ~ gas are due to the anhar monicity of inter-particle interactions, to dissociation and infinite motion. Similarly, transitions into the superconducting state or the superftuid would be impossible with purely harmonic interaction potentials. Another bril liant achievement in nonlinear physics was the construction of a laser and the subsequent development of nonlinear optics. The latter describes the in teraction of the matter with light of super-high intensity, when multi-quanta intra-molecular transitions become essential. Last, we should note here the very beautiful mathematical theory ~ the theory of catastrophes. Its subject is the study of invariant general properties of multi-dimensional surfaces in the vicinity of bifurcation points with respect to continuous transformations.
Author: Slobodan Zdravković
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811953236
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 369
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Book Description
This book highlights important aspects of nonlinear dynamics of biophysical nanosystems, such as DNA, alpha helix, and microtubules. It presents the differences between the linear and nonlinear models in these molecules and includes interesting chapters on Soliton dynamics of the DNA molecule. This book is meant not only for researchers but also for both graduate and undergraduate students. Chapters include derivations, detailed explanations, and exercises for students. Therefore, the book is convenient to be used as a textbook in suitable courses.
Author: Virulh Sa-yakanit
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9810246226
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 362
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Book Description
Like inanimate matter, biological matter is condensed, though it may be more complex. However, a living cell is a chemically open system with biological functions that are often a nonstationary, nonlinear type of collective phenomena driven by chemical reactants, e.g. ATP, GTP, ligands and receptors. The living cell and many of its subsystems are hence lyotropic systems, depending on various reactant concentrations rather than the temperature. Nonlocal and local correlations of the interacting molecules become the prerequisites for signal transduction.This book constitutes the proceedings of the workshop entitled ?Biological Physics 2000?.
Author: Luis Vazquez
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814603775
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 444
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Book Description
This book addresses the issues of nonlinearity and disorder. It covers mathematical and numerical techniques as well as applications of nonlinearity and disorder. The analysis of continuous and discrete systems is also shown.
Author: Thierry Dauxois
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521854210
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 435
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Book Description
This textbook gives an instructive view of solitons and their applications for advanced students of physics.
Author: Louis Rey
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439825769
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 580
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Book Description
Freeze-drying, or lyophilization, is a well established technology used in the preservation of numerous pharmaceutical and biological products. This highly effective dehydration method involves the removal of water from frozen materials via the direct sublimation of ice. In recent years, this process has met with many changes, as have the regulatio
Author: Louis Rey
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0203021320
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 634
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Book Description
Thoroughly acquainting the reader with freeze-drying fundamentals, Freeze-Drying/Lyophilization of Pharmaceutical and Biological Products, Second Edition carves practical guidelines from the very latest theoretical research, technologies, and industrial procedures. It delineates the best execution of steps from closure preparation and regulatory control of products to equipment sterilization and process validation. With 13 new chapters providing state-of-the-art information, the book unveils innovations currently advancing the field, including LYOGUARD® packaging for bulk freeze-drying and the irradiation of pharmaceutical and biological products.