Agriculture and the Nitrogen Cycle

Agriculture and the Nitrogen Cycle PDF Author: Arvin Mosier
Publisher: Island Press
ISBN: 1597267430
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Book Description
Nitrogen is an essential element for plant growth and development and a key agricultural input-but in excess it can lead to a host of problems for human and ecological health. Across the globe, distribution of fertilizer nitrogen is very uneven, with some areas subject to nitrogen pollution and others suffering from reduced soil fertility, diminished crop production, and other consequences of inadequate supply. Agriculture and the Nitrogen Cycle provides a global assessment of the role of nitrogen fertilizer in the nitrogen cycle. The focus of the book is regional, emphasizing the need to maintain food and fiber production while minimizing environmental impacts where fertilizer is abundant, and the need to enhance fertilizer utilization in systems where nitrogen is limited. The book is derived from a workshop held by the Scientific Committee on Problems of the Environment (SCOPE) in Kampala, Uganda, that brought together the world's leading scientists to examine and discuss the nitrogen cycle and related problems. It contains an overview chapter that summarizes the group's findings, four chapters on cross-cutting issues, and thirteen background chapters. The book offers a unique synthesis and provides an up-to-date, broad perspective on the issues of nitrogen fertilizer in food production and the interaction of nitrogen and the environment.

A Competitive Assessment of the U.S. Nitrogen Fertilizer Industry

A Competitive Assessment of the U.S. Nitrogen Fertilizer Industry PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Competition, International
Languages : en
Pages : 116

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Book Description


Guide to Efficient Nitrogen Fertilizer Use in Walnut Orchards

Guide to Efficient Nitrogen Fertilizer Use in Walnut Orchards PDF Author: Kathy Kelley Anderson
Publisher: University of California, Agriculture and Natural Resources
ISBN: 9781879906808
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 32

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Book Description
This award-winning publication gives the most in-depth information available on nitrogen fertilization of walnut orchards. Discusses the variables that make nitrogen management of each orchard a unique challenge; and provides the tools that let you manage your orchard efficiently and economically. Chapters discuss concepts of fertilization, nitrogen budgeting, choosing and using nitrogen fertilizers, and fertilizing young trees.

Efficiency of Nitrogen Fertilizers for Rice

Efficiency of Nitrogen Fertilizers for Rice PDF Author: International Network on Soil Fertility and Fertilizer Evaluation for Rice. Meeting
Publisher: Int. Rice Res. Inst.
ISBN: 971104174X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 267

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Book Description


Fertilizer Suggestions

Fertilizer Suggestions PDF Author: E. R. Flint
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 42

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Book Description


Enriching the Earth

Enriching the Earth PDF Author: Vaclav Smil
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262693134
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 372

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Book Description
Dr. Smil is the world's authority on nitrogenous fertilizer. The industrial synthesis of ammonia from nitrogen and hydrogen has been of greater fundamental importance to the modern world than the invention of the airplane, nuclear energy, space flight, or television. The expansion of the world's population from 1.6 billion people in 1900 to today's six billion would not have been possible without the synthesis of ammonia. In Enriching the Earth, Vaclav Smil begins with a discussion of nitrogen's unique status in the biosphere, its role in crop production, and traditional means of supplying the nutrient. He then looks at various attempts to expand natural nitrogen flows through mineral and synthetic fertilizers. The core of the book is a detailed narrative of the discovery of ammonia synthesis by Fritz Haber—a discovery scientists had sought for over one hundred years—and its commercialization by Carl Bosch and the chemical company BASF. Smil also examines the emergence of the large-scale nitrogen fertilizer industry and analyzes the extent of global dependence on the Haber-Bosch process and its biospheric consequences. Finally, it looks at the role of nitrogen in civilization and, in a sad coda, describes the lives of Fritz Haber and Carl Bosch after the discovery of ammonia synthesis.

Turfgrass

Turfgrass PDF Author: John C. Stier
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0891186131
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 1348

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Book Description
Sustainability is a key framework for analyzing biological systems—and turfgrass is no exception. It is part of a complex that encompasses turfgrass interactions with different environments and the suitability of different turfgrasses for specific environments. In addition to its biological role, turfgrass—in the form of lawns, green spaces, and playing surfaces—brings beneficial sociological effects to an increasingly urbanized society. This book presents a comprehensive overview of current knowledge and issues in the field of turfgrass research and management, including the genetics and breeding, the diseases and pests, and the ecology of turfgrasses, and will appeal to a broad spectrum of readers.

Phosphatic and Nitrogen Fertilizers Via Nitric Acid Acidulation and Pyrolysis of Phosphate Rock

Phosphatic and Nitrogen Fertilizers Via Nitric Acid Acidulation and Pyrolysis of Phosphate Rock PDF Author: Jack M. Sullivan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nitric acid
Languages : en
Pages : 40

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Book Description


Response of Douglas-fir Seedlings to Nitrogen, Sulfur, and Phosphorus Fertilizers

Response of Douglas-fir Seedlings to Nitrogen, Sulfur, and Phosphorus Fertilizers PDF Author: M. A. Radwan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Douglas fir
Languages : en
Pages : 20

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Book Description


The California Nitrogen Assessment

The California Nitrogen Assessment PDF Author: Thomas P. Tomich
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520962230
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 341

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Book Description
Nitrogen is indispensable to all life on Earth. However, humans now dominate the nitrogen cycle, and nitrogen emissions from human activity have real costs: water and air pollution, climate change, and detrimental effects on human health, biodiversity, and natural habitats. Too little nitrogen limits ecosystem processes, while too much nitrogen transforms ecosystems profoundly. The California Nitrogen Assessment is the first comprehensive account of nitrogen flows, practices, and policies for California, encompassing all nitrogen flows—not just those associated with agriculture—and their impacts on ecosystem services and human wellbeing. How California handles nitrogen issues will be of interest nationally and internationally, and the goal of the assessment is to link science with action and to produce information that affects both future policy and solutions for addressing nitrogen pollution. This book also provides a model for application of integrated ecosystem assessment methods at regional and state (subnational) levels.