New Developments in Ferromagnetism Research

New Developments in Ferromagnetism Research PDF Author: V. N. Murray
Publisher: Nova Publishers
ISBN: 9781594544613
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 308

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Book Description
Ferromagnetism is a form of magnetism that can be acquired in an external magnetic field and usually retained in its absence, so that ferromagnetic materials are used to make permanent magnets. A ferromagnetic material may therefore be said to have a high magnetic permeability and susceptibility (which depends upon temperature). Examples are iron, cobalt, nickel, and their alloys. Ultimately, ferromagnetism is caused by spinning electrons in the atoms of the material, which act as tiny weak magnets. They align parallel to each other within small regions of the material to form domains, or areas of stronger magnetism. In an unmagnetised material, the domains are aligned at random so there is no overall magnetic effect. If a magnetic field is applied to that material, the domains align to point in the same direction, producing a strong overall magnetic effect. Permanent magnetism arises if the domains remain aligned after the external field is removed. Ferromagnetic materials exhibit hysteresis. In 2004, it was discovered that a certain allotrope of carbon, nanofoam, exhibited ferromagnetism. The effect dissipates after a few hours at room temperature, but lasts longer at cold temperatures. The material is also a semiconductor. It is thought that other similarly formed materials, of boron and nitrogen, may also be ferromagnetic. This new book rings together leading research from throughout the world.

New Developments in Ferromagnetism Research

New Developments in Ferromagnetism Research PDF Author: V. N. Murray
Publisher: Nova Publishers
ISBN: 9781594544613
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 308

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Book Description
Ferromagnetism is a form of magnetism that can be acquired in an external magnetic field and usually retained in its absence, so that ferromagnetic materials are used to make permanent magnets. A ferromagnetic material may therefore be said to have a high magnetic permeability and susceptibility (which depends upon temperature). Examples are iron, cobalt, nickel, and their alloys. Ultimately, ferromagnetism is caused by spinning electrons in the atoms of the material, which act as tiny weak magnets. They align parallel to each other within small regions of the material to form domains, or areas of stronger magnetism. In an unmagnetised material, the domains are aligned at random so there is no overall magnetic effect. If a magnetic field is applied to that material, the domains align to point in the same direction, producing a strong overall magnetic effect. Permanent magnetism arises if the domains remain aligned after the external field is removed. Ferromagnetic materials exhibit hysteresis. In 2004, it was discovered that a certain allotrope of carbon, nanofoam, exhibited ferromagnetism. The effect dissipates after a few hours at room temperature, but lasts longer at cold temperatures. The material is also a semiconductor. It is thought that other similarly formed materials, of boron and nitrogen, may also be ferromagnetic. This new book rings together leading research from throughout the world.

New Developments in Ferromagnetic Materials

New Developments in Ferromagnetic Materials PDF Author: Jacob Louis Snoek
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hysterisis
Languages : en
Pages : 158

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Book Description


New Developments in Ferromagnetic Materials

New Developments in Ferromagnetic Materials PDF Author: Jacob Louis Snoek
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780598911131
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description


The Physics of Ferromagnetism

The Physics of Ferromagnetism PDF Author: Terunobu Miyazaki
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642255833
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 490

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Book Description
This book covers both basic physics of ferromagnetism, such as magnetic moment, exchange coupling, magnetic anisotropy, and recent progress in advanced ferromagnetic materials. Special focus is placed on NdFeB permanent magnets and the materials studied in the field of spintronics (explaining the development of tunnel magnetoresistance effect through the so-called giant magnetoresistance effect).

Progress in Ferromagnetism Research

Progress in Ferromagnetism Research PDF Author: V. N. Murray
Publisher: Nova Publishers
ISBN: 9781594543357
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 378

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Book Description
Ferromagnetism is a form of magnetism that can be acquired in an external magnetic field and usually retained in its absence, so that ferromagnetic materials are used to make permanent magnets. A ferromagnetic material may therefore be said to have a high magnetic permeability and susceptibility (which depends upon temperature). Examples are iron, cobalt, nickel, and their alloys. Ultimately, ferromagnetism is caused by spinning electrons in the atoms of the material, which act as tiny weak magnets. They align parallel to each other within small regions of the material to form domains, or areas of stronger magnetism. In an unmagnetised material, the domains are aligned at random so there is no overall magnetic effect. If a magnetic field is applied to that material, the domains align to point in the same direction, producing a strong overall magnetic effect. Permanent magnetism arises if the domains remain aligned after the external field is removed. Ferromagnetic materials exhibit hysteresis. In 2004, it was discovered that a certain allotrope of carbon, nanofoam , exhibited ferromagnetism. The effect dissipates after a few hours at room temperature, but lasts longer at cold temperatures. The material is also a semiconductor. It is thought that other similarly formed materials, of boron and nitrogen, may also be ferromagnetic. This new book rings together leading research from throughout the world.

Research Frontiers in Magnetochemistry

Research Frontiers in Magnetochemistry PDF Author: Charles J. O'Connor
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789810212469
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 428

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Book Description
Over the past 25 years, there have been many advances in the understanding of magnetic phenomena in molecular systems. For example, a variety of low-dimensional materials, and many new ferromagnetic, antiferromagnetic, and ferrimagnetic systems have been synthesized and analyzed; metal cluster compounds that exhibit magnetic exchange have been examined; new orbital overlap theories have been proposed to explain magneto-structural correlations in exchange coupled systems; and efforts directed toward the preparation of an organic ferromagnetic material have produced new and interesting compounds. There have also been many advances in the use of magnetism as a probe of inorganic biomolecules.This volume brings together reviews of current research in magnetochemistry that are written by the world's leading researchers in the fields of chemistry, physics, materials science, and magnetism. It contains comprehensive and in-depth reviews that describe some of the current activities of these scientists and their research and lays the foundation for future research endeavors.

New Developments in Ferromagnetic Materials

New Developments in Ferromagnetic Materials PDF Author: Jacob Louis Snoek
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ferromagnetism
Languages : en
Pages : 136

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Book Description


New Developments in Ferromagnetic Materials

New Developments in Ferromagnetic Materials PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Astronomical geography
Languages : de
Pages : 0

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Book Description


New Trends in Nanoparticle Magnetism

New Trends in Nanoparticle Magnetism PDF Author: Davide Peddis
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 303060473X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 445

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Book Description
This book provides comprehensive coverage of the most recent progress and developments in the field of magnetic nanoparticles, with special emphasis on new materials design approaches for magnetic nanoarchitectures, advanced characterization techniques, and a wide range of applications areas including permanent magnets, biomedicine, and life sciences. The book also features an exhaustive section on fundamentals, covering single particle effects, surface effects, and interparticle interactions. The book delivers a strong focus throughout on the multidisciplinarity of the subject spanning physics, chemistry, engineering, biology, medicine, and environmental science. This forward-looking contributed volume highlights future perspectives and areas of emerging research, and will be of great interest to advanced undergraduates, as well as researchers in academia and industry.

Recent Research Developments in Magnetism & Magnetic Materials

Recent Research Developments in Magnetism & Magnetic Materials PDF Author: S. G. Pandalai
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 563

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Book Description